The University of Southampton
University of Southampton Institutional Repository

Isospin-breaking corrections to light-meson leptonic decays from lattice simulations at physical quark masses

Isospin-breaking corrections to light-meson leptonic decays from lattice simulations at physical quark masses
Isospin-breaking corrections to light-meson leptonic decays from lattice simulations at physical quark masses
The decreasing uncertainties in theoretical predictions and experimental measurements of several hadronic observables related to weak processes, which in many cases are now smaller than $\mathrm{O}(1\%)$, require theoretical calculations to include subleading corrections that were neglected so far. Precise determinations of leptonic and semi-leptonic decay rates, including QED and strong isospin-breaking effects, can play a central role in solving the current tensions in the first-row unitarity of the CKM matrix. In this work we present the first RBC/UKQCD lattice calculation of the isospin-breaking corrections to the ratio of leptonic decay rates of kaons and pions into muons and neutrinos. The calculation is performed with $N_\mathrm{f}=2+1$ dynamical quarks close to the physical point and domain wall fermions in the M\"obius formulation are employed. Long-distance QED interactions are included according to the $\mathrm{QED_L}$ prescription and the crucial role of finite-volume electromagnetic corrections in the determination of leptonic decay rates, which produce a large systematic uncertainty, is extensively discussed. Finally, we study the different sources of uncertainty on $|V_\mathrm{us}|/|V_\mathrm{ud}|$ and observe that, if finite-volume systematics can be reduced, the error from isospin-breaking corrections is potentially sub-dominant in the final precision of the ratio of the CKM matrix elements.
hep-lat, hep-ph
Boyle, Peter
78a2aebf-aea7-4925-b5df-ead4b4da6fb2
Carlo, Matteo Di
fc48a2a5-d874-4f3a-843b-3f67da2845d5
Erben, Felix
13c8d276-fdde-43ce-8ab0-c71cbe5e2875
Gülpers, Vera
8547047e-ffc3-4a5a-8c75-22dd175ab1b2
Hansen, Maxwell T.
0dafd9c5-e339-47f2-8afb-91ab6d3ae39b
Harris, Tim
009daf5e-8ab9-4e5d-99ac-fc82a64e0da2
Hermansson-Truedsson, Nils
9d43bb05-729d-4f80-88e8-e578cf30e6d9
Hodgson, Raoul
cb45b3fd-1a5b-47a0-b4c1-693dba421469
Jüttner, Andreas
a90ff7c5-ae8f-4c8e-9679-b5a95b2a6247
hÓgáin, Fionn Ó
52965bb5-8ba5-42aa-b629-b09d961c0577
Portelli, Antonin
a2526d4a-144e-4095-802a-229cddb10f0f
Richings, James
f8c385af-5869-4d31-a021-49df9959fdf0
Yong, Andrew Zhen Ning
4a143e5d-46aa-4f4e-a7ab-e6bb420b1335
Boyle, Peter
78a2aebf-aea7-4925-b5df-ead4b4da6fb2
Carlo, Matteo Di
fc48a2a5-d874-4f3a-843b-3f67da2845d5
Erben, Felix
13c8d276-fdde-43ce-8ab0-c71cbe5e2875
Gülpers, Vera
8547047e-ffc3-4a5a-8c75-22dd175ab1b2
Hansen, Maxwell T.
0dafd9c5-e339-47f2-8afb-91ab6d3ae39b
Harris, Tim
009daf5e-8ab9-4e5d-99ac-fc82a64e0da2
Hermansson-Truedsson, Nils
9d43bb05-729d-4f80-88e8-e578cf30e6d9
Hodgson, Raoul
cb45b3fd-1a5b-47a0-b4c1-693dba421469
Jüttner, Andreas
a90ff7c5-ae8f-4c8e-9679-b5a95b2a6247
hÓgáin, Fionn Ó
52965bb5-8ba5-42aa-b629-b09d961c0577
Portelli, Antonin
a2526d4a-144e-4095-802a-229cddb10f0f
Richings, James
f8c385af-5869-4d31-a021-49df9959fdf0
Yong, Andrew Zhen Ning
4a143e5d-46aa-4f4e-a7ab-e6bb420b1335

[Unknown type: UNSPECIFIED]

Record type: UNSPECIFIED

Abstract

The decreasing uncertainties in theoretical predictions and experimental measurements of several hadronic observables related to weak processes, which in many cases are now smaller than $\mathrm{O}(1\%)$, require theoretical calculations to include subleading corrections that were neglected so far. Precise determinations of leptonic and semi-leptonic decay rates, including QED and strong isospin-breaking effects, can play a central role in solving the current tensions in the first-row unitarity of the CKM matrix. In this work we present the first RBC/UKQCD lattice calculation of the isospin-breaking corrections to the ratio of leptonic decay rates of kaons and pions into muons and neutrinos. The calculation is performed with $N_\mathrm{f}=2+1$ dynamical quarks close to the physical point and domain wall fermions in the M\"obius formulation are employed. Long-distance QED interactions are included according to the $\mathrm{QED_L}$ prescription and the crucial role of finite-volume electromagnetic corrections in the determination of leptonic decay rates, which produce a large systematic uncertainty, is extensively discussed. Finally, we study the different sources of uncertainty on $|V_\mathrm{us}|/|V_\mathrm{ud}|$ and observe that, if finite-volume systematics can be reduced, the error from isospin-breaking corrections is potentially sub-dominant in the final precision of the ratio of the CKM matrix elements.

Text
2211.12865v1
Download (4MB)

More information

Published date: 23 November 2022
Additional Information: 66 pages, 23 figures and 4 tables
Keywords: hep-lat, hep-ph

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 473112
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/473112
PURE UUID: 3ea923a4-0814-4d1d-9afa-bdaad2931090
ORCID for Andreas Jüttner: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-3978-0927
ORCID for Antonin Portelli: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-6059-917X

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 10 Jan 2023 18:17
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 03:29

Export record

Altmetrics

Contributors

Author: Peter Boyle
Author: Matteo Di Carlo
Author: Felix Erben
Author: Vera Gülpers
Author: Maxwell T. Hansen
Author: Tim Harris
Author: Nils Hermansson-Truedsson
Author: Raoul Hodgson
Author: Fionn Ó hÓgáin
Author: Antonin Portelli ORCID iD
Author: James Richings
Author: Andrew Zhen Ning Yong

Download statistics

Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.

View more statistics

Atom RSS 1.0 RSS 2.0

Contact ePrints Soton: eprints@soton.ac.uk

ePrints Soton supports OAI 2.0 with a base URL of http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/cgi/oai2

This repository has been built using EPrints software, developed at the University of Southampton, but available to everyone to use.

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue without changing your settings, we will assume that you are happy to receive cookies on the University of Southampton website.

×