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Noise and vibration

Noise and vibration
Noise and vibration
The public’s awareness of noise and vibration forms a significant barrier to further development of railways. This chapter begins with a short introduction to the main fundamental aspects of acoustics, including decibels, frequency analysis, the propagation of sound with distance and common measurement quantities. The main sources of railway noise are discussed, including rolling noise, impact noise, curve squeal and aerodynamic noise. Simple calculation procedures are described that can be used to assess the impact of railway noise and to compare it with legal limits. The final section is devoted to ground vibration, which is a related form of environmental disturbance.
Aerodynamic noise, Environmental noise, Fundamentals of acoustics, Ground vibration, Railway noise, Rolling noise
2044-9941
113-131
Emerald Publishing
Thompson, David
bca37fd3-d692-4779-b663-5916b01edae5
Squicciarini, Giacomo
c1bdd1f6-a2e8-435c-a924-3e052d3d191e
Blainey, Simon
, John Preston
Thompson, David
bca37fd3-d692-4779-b663-5916b01edae5
Squicciarini, Giacomo
c1bdd1f6-a2e8-435c-a924-3e052d3d191e
Blainey, Simon
, John Preston

Thompson, David and Squicciarini, Giacomo (2022) Noise and vibration. In, Blainey, Simon and , John Preston (eds.) Sustainable Railway Engineering and Operations. (Transport and Sustainability, 14) Emerald Publishing, pp. 113-131. (doi:10.1108/S2044-994120220000014007).

Record type: Book Section

Abstract

The public’s awareness of noise and vibration forms a significant barrier to further development of railways. This chapter begins with a short introduction to the main fundamental aspects of acoustics, including decibels, frequency analysis, the propagation of sound with distance and common measurement quantities. The main sources of railway noise are discussed, including rolling noise, impact noise, curve squeal and aerodynamic noise. Simple calculation procedures are described that can be used to assess the impact of railway noise and to compare it with legal limits. The final section is devoted to ground vibration, which is a related form of environmental disturbance.

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More information

Published date: 8 August 2022
Additional Information: Publisher Copyright: © 2022 by Emerald Publishing Limited.
Keywords: Aerodynamic noise, Environmental noise, Fundamentals of acoustics, Ground vibration, Railway noise, Rolling noise

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 473323
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/473323
ISSN: 2044-9941
PURE UUID: 9a37cead-d152-4119-9f87-5a20be64e14f
ORCID for David Thompson: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-7964-5906
ORCID for Giacomo Squicciarini: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-2437-6398

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 13 Jan 2023 18:08
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 03:27

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Contributors

Author: David Thompson ORCID iD
Editor: Simon Blainey
Editor: John Preston

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