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Suicide and type 1 diabetes: a complex issue

Suicide and type 1 diabetes: a complex issue
Suicide and type 1 diabetes: a complex issue
Suicide is the leading cause of death among young people aged 20–24 years in the UK. Furthermore, suicide attempts are at least 20 times higher than the number of suicide deaths, and together with intentional self-injury present a significant public health challenge.1 The risk of suicidal behaviour is higher in people with type 1 diabetes, with up to 7% of deaths in young adults being a result of suicide.2 Despite being avoidable, it is an under-recognised cause of death in people with type 1 diabetes and it is important that diabetes health care professionals are aware of this risk and its management. Identification of those at risk of suicide or intentional self-injury is challenging because existing standard screening tools, such as the Patient Health Questionnaire-9, lack efficacy when used with people who have diabetes.3 Furthermore, there is hesitancy to implement screening for depression and suicide if health care professionals feel ill-equipped to respond or do not have appropriate resources to support their patients who report depressive symptoms, suicidal ideation, or intentional self-injury.
2047-2897
Holt, Richard
d54202e1-fcf6-4a17-a320-9f32d7024393
Barnard-Kelly, Katharine
e74c7804-b4fc-42f3-8b73-b5f5c378478a
Holt, Richard
d54202e1-fcf6-4a17-a320-9f32d7024393
Barnard-Kelly, Katharine
e74c7804-b4fc-42f3-8b73-b5f5c378478a

Holt, Richard and Barnard-Kelly, Katharine (2022) Suicide and type 1 diabetes: a complex issue. Practical Diabetes, 39 (5). (doi:10.1002/pdi.2413).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Suicide is the leading cause of death among young people aged 20–24 years in the UK. Furthermore, suicide attempts are at least 20 times higher than the number of suicide deaths, and together with intentional self-injury present a significant public health challenge.1 The risk of suicidal behaviour is higher in people with type 1 diabetes, with up to 7% of deaths in young adults being a result of suicide.2 Despite being avoidable, it is an under-recognised cause of death in people with type 1 diabetes and it is important that diabetes health care professionals are aware of this risk and its management. Identification of those at risk of suicide or intentional self-injury is challenging because existing standard screening tools, such as the Patient Health Questionnaire-9, lack efficacy when used with people who have diabetes.3 Furthermore, there is hesitancy to implement screening for depression and suicide if health care professionals feel ill-equipped to respond or do not have appropriate resources to support their patients who report depressive symptoms, suicidal ideation, or intentional self-injury.

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Practical Diabetes Invited Suicide Commentary final updated references 30th May 2022 - Accepted Manuscript
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e-pub ahead of print date: 10 October 2022

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 473443
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/473443
ISSN: 2047-2897
PURE UUID: 19986e94-cd3a-41cb-83e2-b3ea1861ebbb
ORCID for Richard Holt: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-8911-6744

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Date deposited: 18 Jan 2023 17:45
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 07:37

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Contributors

Author: Richard Holt ORCID iD
Author: Katharine Barnard-Kelly

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