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Whispering gallery mode resonances in thermally poled borosilicate glass optical microcavities

Whispering gallery mode resonances in thermally poled borosilicate glass optical microcavities
Whispering gallery mode resonances in thermally poled borosilicate glass optical microcavities
Three-dimensional control in the tuning of the linear and nonlinear properties of optical materials can catalyse the design of new photonic devices. Glasses being the backbone materials for drawing optical fibres, are inherently centrosymmetric, so their nonlinear dielectric susceptibility χ(2) is zero; thermal poling has been used for breaking the symmetry of such amorphous matrixes.
OSA
Korakas, Nikolaos
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Tsafas, Vassilis
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Filippidis, George
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Moog, Bruno
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Craig, Chris
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Hewak, Daniel W.
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Zervas, Michalis N.
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Pissadakis, Stavros
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Korakas, Nikolaos
4e8ed664-0799-4945-aaab-b69aea7baf15
Tsafas, Vassilis
b08e221a-f114-4259-a119-8c704093c27b
Filippidis, George
91f81a10-0108-417a-a049-5ca9ac527c0b
Moog, Bruno
fb647fef-2caa-44b3-8157-2b141f5d8cf5
Craig, Chris
2328b42b-552e-4a82-941d-45449e952f10
Hewak, Daniel W.
87c80070-c101-4f7a-914f-4cc3131e3db0
Zervas, Michalis N.
1840a474-dd50-4a55-ab74-6f086aa3f701
Pissadakis, Stavros
5d10fc13-b5ac-455f-90a0-c1c92ee091dd

Korakas, Nikolaos, Tsafas, Vassilis, Filippidis, George, Moog, Bruno, Craig, Chris, Hewak, Daniel W., Zervas, Michalis N. and Pissadakis, Stavros (2021) Whispering gallery mode resonances in thermally poled borosilicate glass optical microcavities. In The European Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, CLEO/Europe 2021. OSA. 1 pp . (doi:10.1109/CLEO/Europe-EQEC52157.2021.9542571).

Record type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)

Abstract

Three-dimensional control in the tuning of the linear and nonlinear properties of optical materials can catalyse the design of new photonic devices. Glasses being the backbone materials for drawing optical fibres, are inherently centrosymmetric, so their nonlinear dielectric susceptibility χ(2) is zero; thermal poling has been used for breaking the symmetry of such amorphous matrixes.

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e-pub ahead of print date: 21 June 2021
Published date: 25 June 2021
Additional Information: Funding Information: The effect of thermal poling on the polarization-resolved WGM spectra, excited evanescently through a microtaper, is depicted in Fig.1(c) & (d). The unpoled sample supports a large number of WGM families, with Q-factors of ~ 2x104 measured for both polarisations. The corresponding spectra obtained after thermal poling (see Fig.1(d)) show an impressive spectral clean-up with one dominant WGM family (FSR ~4.9nm) for both TE & TM polarisations. In addition, the TE WGM resonances showed a Q-factor reduction by a factor of ~x3, while TM resonances retained their original Qs. This can associated with spatially-restricted and polarization-dependent losses introduced by thermal poling within the glass microresonator. It is known that breaking of the ionic centrosymmetry of the glass and the particular poling geometry, optical losses are introduced [3]. While there have been examples were polarization control is achieved in WGM resonators by using plasmonic layers [4], the present results show suppression of the TE polarization without sacrificing the Q-factor performance of the TM part. We believe the WGM changes in poled microresonators can be utilized in the development of high-voltage sensors, and, for studying the spatial distribution characteristics of poling in glasses; more results will be presented on-site. This work was partially funded by the EU H2020 ACTPHAST 4.0 779472, ACTPHAST 4R 825051 projects and State Scholarship Foundation (IKY) within the framework of ESPA 2014-2020.
Venue - Dates: 2021 European Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, CLEO/Europe 2021, , Virtual, Online, Germany, 2021-06-21 - 2021-06-25

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 473831
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/473831
PURE UUID: e6901df5-ea7b-480d-9c39-22a3202f0dc5
ORCID for Chris Craig: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-6919-4294
ORCID for Daniel W. Hewak: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-2093-5773
ORCID for Michalis N. Zervas: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-0651-4059

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Date deposited: 01 Feb 2023 17:39
Last modified: 18 Mar 2024 03:21

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Contributors

Author: Nikolaos Korakas
Author: Vassilis Tsafas
Author: George Filippidis
Author: Bruno Moog
Author: Chris Craig ORCID iD
Author: Daniel W. Hewak ORCID iD
Author: Stavros Pissadakis

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