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An investigation of mechanical properties and breakdown strength of polypropylene/ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene nanocomposites

An investigation of mechanical properties and breakdown strength of polypropylene/ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene nanocomposites
An investigation of mechanical properties and breakdown strength of polypropylene/ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene nanocomposites
This work studies the effects of surface-modified magnesium oxide (MgO) nanofiller on the mechanical properties and AC breakdown strength of polypropylene (PP) and ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) composites. The inclusion of nanoparticles results in improved interfacial interactions as a consequence of the transition from separate crystallization to co-crystallization. Thus, nano-MgO enhances the breakdown strength of PP/UHMWPE by acting as a compatibilizer between the PP/UHMWPE. UHMWPE decreases Young’s modulus and ultimate tensile strength while increasing elongation at yield point in the PP matrix. PP/UHMWPE has increased elasticity due to weak interfacial adhesion. The addition of nano-MgO, however, promotes stronger bonding between PP and UHMWPE phases, providing stiffer composites than those without MgO. There are no apparent differences between PP/UHMWPE and PP/UHMWPE/MgO regarding ultimate tensile strength. It is obvious that the dielectric breakdown strength and elastic enhancement are significantly influenced by the interfacial adhesion between the polymers.
475-478
Ketsamee, Phichet
320757bd-99cd-43d2-a8e8-b8100f15f461
Andritsch, Thomas
8681e640-e584-424e-a1f1-0d8b713de01c
Vaughan, Alun
6d813b66-17f9-4864-9763-25a6d659d8a3
Ketsamee, Phichet
320757bd-99cd-43d2-a8e8-b8100f15f461
Andritsch, Thomas
8681e640-e584-424e-a1f1-0d8b713de01c
Vaughan, Alun
6d813b66-17f9-4864-9763-25a6d659d8a3

Ketsamee, Phichet, Andritsch, Thomas and Vaughan, Alun (2022) An investigation of mechanical properties and breakdown strength of polypropylene/ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene nanocomposites. 2022 IEEE Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena, Hilton Garden Inn Denver, Denver, United States. 30 Oct - 02 Nov 2022. pp. 475-478 . (doi:10.1109/CEIDP55452.2022.9985254).

Record type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)

Abstract

This work studies the effects of surface-modified magnesium oxide (MgO) nanofiller on the mechanical properties and AC breakdown strength of polypropylene (PP) and ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) composites. The inclusion of nanoparticles results in improved interfacial interactions as a consequence of the transition from separate crystallization to co-crystallization. Thus, nano-MgO enhances the breakdown strength of PP/UHMWPE by acting as a compatibilizer between the PP/UHMWPE. UHMWPE decreases Young’s modulus and ultimate tensile strength while increasing elongation at yield point in the PP matrix. PP/UHMWPE has increased elasticity due to weak interfacial adhesion. The addition of nano-MgO, however, promotes stronger bonding between PP and UHMWPE phases, providing stiffer composites than those without MgO. There are no apparent differences between PP/UHMWPE and PP/UHMWPE/MgO regarding ultimate tensile strength. It is obvious that the dielectric breakdown strength and elastic enhancement are significantly influenced by the interfacial adhesion between the polymers.

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An Investigation of Mechanical Properties and Breakdown Strength of PolypropyleneUltra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Nanocomposites - Accepted Manuscript
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An_Investigation_of_Mechanical_Properties_and_Breakdown_Strength_of_Polypropylene_Ultra-High_Molecular_Weight_Polyethylene_Nanocomposites - Version of Record
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e-pub ahead of print date: 19 December 2022
Venue - Dates: 2022 IEEE Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena, Hilton Garden Inn Denver, Denver, United States, 2022-10-30 - 2022-11-02

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 473954
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/473954
PURE UUID: d4e771e4-370c-42fa-af9f-266e5968137d
ORCID for Phichet Ketsamee: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-1733-6806
ORCID for Thomas Andritsch: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-3462-022X
ORCID for Alun Vaughan: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-0535-513X

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Date deposited: 06 Feb 2023 17:43
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 03:59

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Contributors

Author: Phichet Ketsamee ORCID iD
Author: Thomas Andritsch ORCID iD
Author: Alun Vaughan ORCID iD

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