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Green ionic liquid multimode monopropellant based chemical microthruster

Green ionic liquid multimode monopropellant based chemical microthruster
Green ionic liquid multimode monopropellant based chemical microthruster
A chemical microthruster was designed and tested that catalytically decomposes green ionic liquid propellant specifically designed for multimode space propulsion. The monopropellant is called FAM-110A and is synthesized by mixing [Emim][EtSO4] and HAN in the ratio of 59%-41% by weight. The microthruster is designed to produce 0.1 N thrust and fabricated from stainless steel using additive manufacturing. The catalyst is 0.3-mm-diameter Platinum-
coated γ alumina. The manufactured thrusters have exit and throat areas that are up to 50% different from the design specifications due to the material type, size, and manufacturing process. The decomposition is achieved by electrically heating the thruster. Several hot fire tests were conducted and for the first time the multimode propellant FAM-110A was demonstrated in traditional catalytic decomposition thrusters. The tests were conducted for catalyst bed temperatures of 120°C and 500°C, and propellant flow rates of 40μL/s and 65μL/s. The highest temperature measured by thermocouples within the thruster interior was 650°C.
American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Sharma, Animesh
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Adduci, Anthony C.
7144a95d-24b5-4968-991a-caf7361ef583
Rovey, Joshua L.
c65ab87d-0f5f-49fc-9c5d-3e268f5679d6
Ma, Chengyu
c88fc9a9-0691-48fd-97a5-65cd5bd84127
Ryan, Charles
3627e47b-01b8-4ddb-b248-4243aad1f872
Berg, Steven P.
4705d4ae-0905-4016-83f4-414a62328d51
Lembeck, Michael F.
179dc47a-994d-45fd-9ec2-670d68dc4567
Putnam, Zachary R.
0cc9e120-8006-45ee-b436-52c35bf50518
Sharma, Animesh
c41fc25b-9b6d-4346-8d96-18ad8bbc2add
Adduci, Anthony C.
7144a95d-24b5-4968-991a-caf7361ef583
Rovey, Joshua L.
c65ab87d-0f5f-49fc-9c5d-3e268f5679d6
Ma, Chengyu
c88fc9a9-0691-48fd-97a5-65cd5bd84127
Ryan, Charles
3627e47b-01b8-4ddb-b248-4243aad1f872
Berg, Steven P.
4705d4ae-0905-4016-83f4-414a62328d51
Lembeck, Michael F.
179dc47a-994d-45fd-9ec2-670d68dc4567
Putnam, Zachary R.
0cc9e120-8006-45ee-b436-52c35bf50518

Sharma, Animesh, Adduci, Anthony C., Rovey, Joshua L., Ma, Chengyu, Ryan, Charles, Berg, Steven P., Lembeck, Michael F. and Putnam, Zachary R. (2021) Green ionic liquid multimode monopropellant based chemical microthruster. In Green Ionic Liquid Multimode Monopropellant Microthruster. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics. 11 pp . (doi:10.2514/6.2022-1733).

Record type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)

Abstract

A chemical microthruster was designed and tested that catalytically decomposes green ionic liquid propellant specifically designed for multimode space propulsion. The monopropellant is called FAM-110A and is synthesized by mixing [Emim][EtSO4] and HAN in the ratio of 59%-41% by weight. The microthruster is designed to produce 0.1 N thrust and fabricated from stainless steel using additive manufacturing. The catalyst is 0.3-mm-diameter Platinum-
coated γ alumina. The manufactured thrusters have exit and throat areas that are up to 50% different from the design specifications due to the material type, size, and manufacturing process. The decomposition is achieved by electrically heating the thruster. Several hot fire tests were conducted and for the first time the multimode propellant FAM-110A was demonstrated in traditional catalytic decomposition thrusters. The tests were conducted for catalyst bed temperatures of 120°C and 500°C, and propellant flow rates of 40μL/s and 65μL/s. The highest temperature measured by thermocouples within the thruster interior was 650°C.

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6.2022-1733 (1) - Author's Original
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e-pub ahead of print date: 29 December 2021
Venue - Dates: AIAA Science and Technology Forum and Exposition (AIAA SciTech Forum 2022), , San Diego, United States, 2022-01-03 - 2022-01-07

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 474367
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/474367
PURE UUID: e5032b3f-0506-45d1-a95e-1cd33814f5fe

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Date deposited: 21 Feb 2023 17:32
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 00:08

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Contributors

Author: Animesh Sharma
Author: Anthony C. Adduci
Author: Joshua L. Rovey
Author: Chengyu Ma
Author: Charles Ryan
Author: Steven P. Berg
Author: Michael F. Lembeck
Author: Zachary R. Putnam

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