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A brief hope intervention to increase hope level and improve well-being in rehabilitating cancer patients: a feasibility test

A brief hope intervention to increase hope level and improve well-being in rehabilitating cancer patients: a feasibility test
A brief hope intervention to increase hope level and improve well-being in rehabilitating cancer patients: a feasibility test
This article reports on the feasibility and effect of the brief hope intervention (BHI) in terms of increasing the hope level and psychological and physical health outcomes of rehabilitating cancer patients (RCP). Chinese RCP living in the community were invited to join the study. The BHI consisted of four one-on-one sessions: two (1-hour) face-to-face sessions and two (30-minute) telephone follow-up sessions in between. There were three core features in the hope therapy: (a) goal thoughts: finding workable goals, (b) pathway thoughts: finding ways to reach the targets, and (c) agency thoughts: positive self-talk to optimize their motivation to accomplish the set goals. A one-group pre- and postintervention design was used. Outcome measures included the Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale, the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D), and the State Hope Scale. Recruitment, attrition, and qualitative feedback were collected to understand their comments on BHI. A total of 40 participants were recruited (female 92.3%). The mean age was 57.2 years (SD = 6.7). The participants had significant improvement in all aspects of the Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale, with moderate-to-large effect sizes (d = 0.49–0.74). The changes in present hope and depression scores were insignificant, with small effect sizes (d = 0.17–0.34). The BHI seemed to be promising in producing both physical and psychological benefits in RCP.
brief intervention, cancer patient, feasibility, hope, rehabilitation
Chan, Kitty
1e8d0598-8b01-4f7a-9310-7caf22294d0a
Wong, Frances K.Y.
16ef04f5-c554-4606-9b2f-7f604b2495c3
Lee, Paul H.
02620eab-ae7f-4a1c-bad1-8a50e7e48951
Chan, Kitty
1e8d0598-8b01-4f7a-9310-7caf22294d0a
Wong, Frances K.Y.
16ef04f5-c554-4606-9b2f-7f604b2495c3
Lee, Paul H.
02620eab-ae7f-4a1c-bad1-8a50e7e48951

Chan, Kitty, Wong, Frances K.Y. and Lee, Paul H. (2019) A brief hope intervention to increase hope level and improve well-being in rehabilitating cancer patients: a feasibility test. SAGE Open Nursing, 5. (doi:10.1177/2377960819844381).

Record type: Article

Abstract

This article reports on the feasibility and effect of the brief hope intervention (BHI) in terms of increasing the hope level and psychological and physical health outcomes of rehabilitating cancer patients (RCP). Chinese RCP living in the community were invited to join the study. The BHI consisted of four one-on-one sessions: two (1-hour) face-to-face sessions and two (30-minute) telephone follow-up sessions in between. There were three core features in the hope therapy: (a) goal thoughts: finding workable goals, (b) pathway thoughts: finding ways to reach the targets, and (c) agency thoughts: positive self-talk to optimize their motivation to accomplish the set goals. A one-group pre- and postintervention design was used. Outcome measures included the Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale, the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D), and the State Hope Scale. Recruitment, attrition, and qualitative feedback were collected to understand their comments on BHI. A total of 40 participants were recruited (female 92.3%). The mean age was 57.2 years (SD = 6.7). The participants had significant improvement in all aspects of the Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale, with moderate-to-large effect sizes (d = 0.49–0.74). The changes in present hope and depression scores were insignificant, with small effect sizes (d = 0.17–0.34). The BHI seemed to be promising in producing both physical and psychological benefits in RCP.

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More information

Accepted/In Press date: 23 March 2019
Published date: 8 May 2019
Additional Information: Funding Information: The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: This work was supported by the Internal Research Funds (DGRF 2015/16 G-UA8V) from The Hong Kong Polytechnic University. Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s) 2019.
Keywords: brief intervention, cancer patient, feasibility, hope, rehabilitation

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 475067
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/475067
PURE UUID: 53659661-0636-43fb-8ce9-0d8b342fa709
ORCID for Paul H. Lee: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-5729-6450

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Date deposited: 09 Mar 2023 19:02
Last modified: 06 Jun 2024 02:15

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Contributors

Author: Kitty Chan
Author: Frances K.Y. Wong
Author: Paul H. Lee ORCID iD

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