The University of Southampton
University of Southampton Institutional Repository

Substitution of SF-36 by SF-12 among Hong Kong Chinese older adults: secondary analysis of randomized controlled trials

Substitution of SF-36 by SF-12 among Hong Kong Chinese older adults: secondary analysis of randomized controlled trials
Substitution of SF-36 by SF-12 among Hong Kong Chinese older adults: secondary analysis of randomized controlled trials
Purpose: This study aims to examine the appropriateness of substituting the Short-Form 36 (SF-36) by its shortened version (SF-12) in measuring health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in older Chinese population.
Methods: Secondary analysis of two transitional care management programs, conducted from 2009 to 2012, were analyzed (n = 1188, aged 60–97). Participants were discharged patients with respiratory disease, type 2 diabetes, cardiac disease, and renal disease, and were classified according to number of chronic diseases. SF-36 was administered at baseline and 4-week follow-up. Results: Both overestimations and underestimations of HRQoL by SF-12 were found. Most domain scores of SF-36 and SF-12 were highly correlated (Spearman correlation (ρ) > 0.85), with the exception of General Health (ρ = 0.64) and Vitality subscales (ρ = 0.82). Multiple linear regression adjusted for demographic characteristics showed that the four out of eight domains of SF-36 and SF-12 were equivalent in measuring the difference across numbers of chronic diseases (all p < 0.05). Paired sample t tests in 989 (83.2 %) who completed the SF-36 survey 4 weeks after baseline showed that SF-12 overestimated the 4-week changes in most of the domains. Conclusions: The use of the Chinese version of SF-12v2 for reporting the change over time in quality of life among medical patients after hospital discharge may need to be interpreted with caution. The SF-12 tends to underestimate the difference when compared with the SF-36.
Discharged patients, Elderly, Quality of life, Scale development, Validity
1070-5503
635-644
Lee, Paul H.
02620eab-ae7f-4a1c-bad1-8a50e7e48951
Wong, Frances K.Y.
16ef04f5-c554-4606-9b2f-7f604b2495c3
Wang, Shao Ling
8a95861a-2c2d-4640-8fa7-b46dd74206d5
Chow, Susan K.Y.
31c84b71-4832-43e3-bcff-30ae6dbfce60
Lee, Paul H.
02620eab-ae7f-4a1c-bad1-8a50e7e48951
Wong, Frances K.Y.
16ef04f5-c554-4606-9b2f-7f604b2495c3
Wang, Shao Ling
8a95861a-2c2d-4640-8fa7-b46dd74206d5
Chow, Susan K.Y.
31c84b71-4832-43e3-bcff-30ae6dbfce60

Lee, Paul H., Wong, Frances K.Y., Wang, Shao Ling and Chow, Susan K.Y. (2016) Substitution of SF-36 by SF-12 among Hong Kong Chinese older adults: secondary analysis of randomized controlled trials. International Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 23 (5), 635-644. (doi:10.1007/s12529-016-9542-2).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to examine the appropriateness of substituting the Short-Form 36 (SF-36) by its shortened version (SF-12) in measuring health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in older Chinese population.
Methods: Secondary analysis of two transitional care management programs, conducted from 2009 to 2012, were analyzed (n = 1188, aged 60–97). Participants were discharged patients with respiratory disease, type 2 diabetes, cardiac disease, and renal disease, and were classified according to number of chronic diseases. SF-36 was administered at baseline and 4-week follow-up. Results: Both overestimations and underestimations of HRQoL by SF-12 were found. Most domain scores of SF-36 and SF-12 were highly correlated (Spearman correlation (ρ) > 0.85), with the exception of General Health (ρ = 0.64) and Vitality subscales (ρ = 0.82). Multiple linear regression adjusted for demographic characteristics showed that the four out of eight domains of SF-36 and SF-12 were equivalent in measuring the difference across numbers of chronic diseases (all p < 0.05). Paired sample t tests in 989 (83.2 %) who completed the SF-36 survey 4 weeks after baseline showed that SF-12 overestimated the 4-week changes in most of the domains. Conclusions: The use of the Chinese version of SF-12v2 for reporting the change over time in quality of life among medical patients after hospital discharge may need to be interpreted with caution. The SF-12 tends to underestimate the difference when compared with the SF-36.

This record has no associated files available for download.

More information

Published date: 1 October 2016
Additional Information: Funding Information: The health-social partnership transitional care management program was supported by The Hong Kong Jockey Club Charities Trust (PolyU Account 5ZH60) and the enhanced transitional care management program was supported by a grant from the Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China (RGC Ref No. 547909). The funding bodies were not involved in study design, data collection, data analysis, interpretation, writing the report, nor the decision to submit the article for publication. Publisher Copyright: © 2016, International Society of Behavioral Medicine.
Keywords: Discharged patients, Elderly, Quality of life, Scale development, Validity

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 475168
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/475168
ISSN: 1070-5503
PURE UUID: 75c77287-e732-495c-9a2e-3357c5930c5f
ORCID for Paul H. Lee: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-5729-6450

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 10 Mar 2023 17:59
Last modified: 18 Mar 2024 04:09

Export record

Altmetrics

Contributors

Author: Paul H. Lee ORCID iD
Author: Frances K.Y. Wong
Author: Shao Ling Wang
Author: Susan K.Y. Chow

Download statistics

Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.

View more statistics

Atom RSS 1.0 RSS 2.0

Contact ePrints Soton: eprints@soton.ac.uk

ePrints Soton supports OAI 2.0 with a base URL of http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/cgi/oai2

This repository has been built using EPrints software, developed at the University of Southampton, but available to everyone to use.

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue without changing your settings, we will assume that you are happy to receive cookies on the University of Southampton website.

×