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Improving welfare assessment in aquaculture

Improving welfare assessment in aquaculture
Improving welfare assessment in aquaculture

While global aquaculture is rapidly expanding, there remains little attention given to the assessment of animal welfare within aquacultural systems. It is crucial that animal welfare concerns are central in the development and implementation of aquaculture as if they are not prioritized early on, it becomes much more difficult to adapt in future. To this end, it is important to ensure the availability of high-quality welfare assessment schemes to evaluate the welfare of animals in aquaculture and promote and maintain high welfare standards. This paper will first discuss some of the current certification and assessment frameworks, highlighting the primary limitations that need to be addressed, before going on to describe the recommendations for a best-practice welfare assessment process for aquaculture; with the hope that these considerations can be taken on board and used to help improve welfare assessment for aquaculture and, ultimately, to ensure animals used in aquaculture have a higher level of welfare. Any aquacultural system should be assessed according to a suitable framework in order to be considered adequate for the welfare of the animals it contains, and thus to maintain social license to operate.

aquaculture, assessment, certification, fish, welfare
2297-1769
Browning, Heather
8d13aa04-7648-4403-b29c-11f7674f6618
Browning, Heather
8d13aa04-7648-4403-b29c-11f7674f6618

Browning, Heather (2023) Improving welfare assessment in aquaculture. Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 10, [1060720]. (doi:10.3389/fvets.2023.1060720).

Record type: Article

Abstract

While global aquaculture is rapidly expanding, there remains little attention given to the assessment of animal welfare within aquacultural systems. It is crucial that animal welfare concerns are central in the development and implementation of aquaculture as if they are not prioritized early on, it becomes much more difficult to adapt in future. To this end, it is important to ensure the availability of high-quality welfare assessment schemes to evaluate the welfare of animals in aquaculture and promote and maintain high welfare standards. This paper will first discuss some of the current certification and assessment frameworks, highlighting the primary limitations that need to be addressed, before going on to describe the recommendations for a best-practice welfare assessment process for aquaculture; with the hope that these considerations can be taken on board and used to help improve welfare assessment for aquaculture and, ultimately, to ensure animals used in aquaculture have a higher level of welfare. Any aquacultural system should be assessed according to a suitable framework in order to be considered adequate for the welfare of the animals it contains, and thus to maintain social license to operate.

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Accepted/In Press date: 9 February 2023
Published date: 28 February 2023
Additional Information: Funding Information: This research is part of a project that has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program, Grant No. 851145. Publisher Copyright: Copyright © 2023 Browning.
Keywords: aquaculture, assessment, certification, fish, welfare

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 476572
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/476572
ISSN: 2297-1769
PURE UUID: 7e369aec-0906-450d-b929-87411ac475de
ORCID for Heather Browning: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-1554-7052

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Date deposited: 09 May 2023 16:41
Last modified: 06 Jun 2024 02:15

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Author: Heather Browning ORCID iD

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