Identifying nostalgia in text: the development and validation of the Nostalgia Dictionary
Identifying nostalgia in text: the development and validation of the Nostalgia Dictionary
Nostalgia is a prevalent emotion that confers psychological benefits and influences consumer behavior. We developed and validated the 98-word Nostalgia Dictionary to automatize the assessment of nostalgicity in narratives (e.g., customer reviews, social media). First, we created an initial wordlist by identifying the most frequently used words in nostalgia narratives and by relying on the nostalgia literature. Second, we finalized the dictionary by testing experimentally the expanded wordlist for its capacity to differentiate nostalgia from related emotions. Third, we validated the dictionary by demonstrating that it corresponds to self-reports and coder-ratings of nostalgia, produces result patterns expected by theory, and predicts favorability ratings of books and consumer experiences, even after adjusting for positive emotion words. We discuss the potential of the Nostalgia Dictionary to advance research and practice.
consumer behavior, consumer experiences, nostalgia, nostalgia dictionary, text mining
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Chen, Jia
3b32661d-16b8-46ed-9fee-8cbacd390119
Layous, Kristin
ad480cc6-aa19-4a1f-9461-262c1348b5b4
Wildschut, Tim
4452a61d-1649-4c4a-bb1d-154ec446ff81
Sedikides, Constantine
9d45e66d-75bb-44de-87d7-21fd553812c2
October 2023
Chen, Jia
3b32661d-16b8-46ed-9fee-8cbacd390119
Layous, Kristin
ad480cc6-aa19-4a1f-9461-262c1348b5b4
Wildschut, Tim
4452a61d-1649-4c4a-bb1d-154ec446ff81
Sedikides, Constantine
9d45e66d-75bb-44de-87d7-21fd553812c2
Chen, Jia, Layous, Kristin, Wildschut, Tim and Sedikides, Constantine
(2023)
Identifying nostalgia in text: the development and validation of the Nostalgia Dictionary.
Journal of Consumer Psychology, 33 (4), .
(doi:10.1002/jcpy.1359).
Abstract
Nostalgia is a prevalent emotion that confers psychological benefits and influences consumer behavior. We developed and validated the 98-word Nostalgia Dictionary to automatize the assessment of nostalgicity in narratives (e.g., customer reviews, social media). First, we created an initial wordlist by identifying the most frequently used words in nostalgia narratives and by relying on the nostalgia literature. Second, we finalized the dictionary by testing experimentally the expanded wordlist for its capacity to differentiate nostalgia from related emotions. Third, we validated the dictionary by demonstrating that it corresponds to self-reports and coder-ratings of nostalgia, produces result patterns expected by theory, and predicts favorability ratings of books and consumer experiences, even after adjusting for positive emotion words. We discuss the potential of the Nostalgia Dictionary to advance research and practice.
Text
Chen et al., in press, Journal of Consumer Psychology
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Restricted to Repository staff only until 27 April 2025.
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Accepted/In Press date: 27 April 2023
e-pub ahead of print date: 10 May 2023
Published date: October 2023
Additional Information:
Funding Information:
This work was sponsored by Shanghai Pujiang Program [grant number 22PJC077] and ShanghaiTech Start‐up Fund.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 Society for Consumer Psychology.
Keywords:
consumer behavior, consumer experiences, nostalgia, nostalgia dictionary, text mining
Identifiers
Local EPrints ID: 476943
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/476943
ISSN: 1057-7408
PURE UUID: 045ce884-9acb-4bd7-8bf9-26b74ed096bc
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Date deposited: 22 May 2023 16:31
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 02:53
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Contributors
Author:
Jia Chen
Author:
Kristin Layous
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