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Manifesting breath: empirical evidence for the integration of shape-changing biofeedback-based artefacts within digital mental health interventions

Manifesting breath: empirical evidence for the integration of shape-changing biofeedback-based artefacts within digital mental health interventions
Manifesting breath: empirical evidence for the integration of shape-changing biofeedback-based artefacts within digital mental health interventions
Digital interventions are often used to support people with mental health conditions, but low engagement frequently reduces their effectiveness. We investigate the use of a Physical Artefact for Well-being Support (PAWS) to improve engagement and effectiveness of an audio-only guided well-being intervention. Through our handheld shape-changing biofeedback-based PAWS, users can synchronously feel their breath via kinaesthetic haptic feedback. By evaluating our device in a randomised-controlled experimental paradigm (N=58), we demonstrate significant reductions in physiological and subjective (self-reported) anxiety compared to an audio-only control. Our findings conclude that synchronous interactions with one‘s own physiological data via the PAWS, improves engagement and effectiveness of an intervention.
Biofeedback, Breath, Engagement, Mental Health, Mental Well-being, Physical Artefact for Well-being Support (PAWS), Physicalization, Psychological Accessibility, Shape-Change
1-14
Farrall, Alexz
43425ffa-d99f-4f6a-ae5f-75e437a0e114
Taylor, Jordan
9de7d85d-56bf-4bf9-a0ac-0fafd292999b
Ainsworth, Ben
b02d78c3-aa8b-462d-a534-31f1bf164f81
Alexander, Jason
522cd210-a995-4c2e-99b1-358d9c1e0397
Farrall, Alexz
43425ffa-d99f-4f6a-ae5f-75e437a0e114
Taylor, Jordan
9de7d85d-56bf-4bf9-a0ac-0fafd292999b
Ainsworth, Ben
b02d78c3-aa8b-462d-a534-31f1bf164f81
Alexander, Jason
522cd210-a995-4c2e-99b1-358d9c1e0397

Farrall, Alexz, Taylor, Jordan, Ainsworth, Ben and Alexander, Jason (2023) Manifesting breath: empirical evidence for the integration of shape-changing biofeedback-based artefacts within digital mental health interventions. CHI PLAY '23: The Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play, , Stratford, Canada. 10 - 13 Oct 2023. pp. 1-14 . (doi:10.1145/3544548.3581188).

Record type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)

Abstract

Digital interventions are often used to support people with mental health conditions, but low engagement frequently reduces their effectiveness. We investigate the use of a Physical Artefact for Well-being Support (PAWS) to improve engagement and effectiveness of an audio-only guided well-being intervention. Through our handheld shape-changing biofeedback-based PAWS, users can synchronously feel their breath via kinaesthetic haptic feedback. By evaluating our device in a randomised-controlled experimental paradigm (N=58), we demonstrate significant reductions in physiological and subjective (self-reported) anxiety compared to an audio-only control. Our findings conclude that synchronous interactions with one‘s own physiological data via the PAWS, improves engagement and effectiveness of an intervention.

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Published date: 19 April 2023
Additional Information: Funding Information: This project has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (853063) and the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) (EP/L016540/1). Publisher Copyright: © 2023 ACM.
Venue - Dates: CHI PLAY '23: The Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play, , Stratford, Canada, 2023-10-10 - 2023-10-13
Keywords: Biofeedback, Breath, Engagement, Mental Health, Mental Well-being, Physical Artefact for Well-being Support (PAWS), Physicalization, Psychological Accessibility, Shape-Change

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 477243
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/477243
PURE UUID: e01f1aa5-92c2-40d5-b5d9-43b2f59176a8
ORCID for Ben Ainsworth: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-5098-1092

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Date deposited: 01 Jun 2023 16:57
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 03:19

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Contributors

Author: Alexz Farrall
Author: Jordan Taylor
Author: Ben Ainsworth ORCID iD
Author: Jason Alexander

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