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Green synthesis of Ag nanoparticles using elm pod polysaccharide for catalysis and bacteriostasis

Green synthesis of Ag nanoparticles using elm pod polysaccharide for catalysis and bacteriostasis
Green synthesis of Ag nanoparticles using elm pod polysaccharide for catalysis and bacteriostasis

The green synthesis of silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) for catalysis and biological applications has gained great interest. Natural elm pods are a type of food that possesses anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving effects. In this study, elm pod polysaccharide (EPP) was extracted from elm pods using hot water extraction for the first time. Biocompatible EPP-stabilized silver nanoparticles (EPP-Agn NPs) were prepared by using a green synthesis method. The EPP-Ag25 NPs had a hydrodynamic size of 40.9 nm and a highly negative surface charge of −27.4 mV. Furthermore, EPP-Ag25 NPs exhibited high catalytic activity for the reduction of 4-nitrophenol, and the catalytic reaction followed a pseudo-first order kinetic equation. More importantly, the inhibition rate of EPP-Ag25 NPs on Escherichia coli was 71 % when samples were treated with an 808 nm laser. Besides, EPP-Agn NPs effectively inhibited the proliferation of tumor cells irradiated by an 808 nm laser. The improved performance of EPP-Agn NPs was due to the good stability of EPP. Taken together, EPP-Agn NPs had good stability, catalytic activity, antibacterial and antitumor ability under laser irradiation. EPP is a good stabilizer for many nanoparticles which have broad applications in the field of catalysis and biomedicine in the future.

Catalysis, Elm pod polysaccharide, Silver nanoparticles
0141-8130
1078-1087
He, Mengmeng
89d89099-8fa2-426e-9a6e-0437b63bd673
Han, Zengsheng
56705310-d789-4faa-88a4-2d56067bd4e1
Liang, Ying
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Zhao, Han
f654b500-d046-4921-9b53-9fee8718f431
Ma, Guanglong
4ba2ed72-fcf8-4116-8548-6d4774a80934
Cui, Yanshuai
7aaf9332-7fca-4721-a151-0c599df41405
Wang, Longgang
fa6e2c69-1986-4161-b285-774fb453e124
He, Mengmeng
89d89099-8fa2-426e-9a6e-0437b63bd673
Han, Zengsheng
56705310-d789-4faa-88a4-2d56067bd4e1
Liang, Ying
2fb56af7-bd8c-452c-94fd-e04fe98e61b6
Zhao, Han
f654b500-d046-4921-9b53-9fee8718f431
Ma, Guanglong
4ba2ed72-fcf8-4116-8548-6d4774a80934
Cui, Yanshuai
7aaf9332-7fca-4721-a151-0c599df41405
Wang, Longgang
fa6e2c69-1986-4161-b285-774fb453e124

He, Mengmeng, Han, Zengsheng, Liang, Ying, Zhao, Han, Ma, Guanglong, Cui, Yanshuai and Wang, Longgang (2022) Green synthesis of Ag nanoparticles using elm pod polysaccharide for catalysis and bacteriostasis. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 213, 1078-1087. (doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.06.025).

Record type: Article

Abstract

The green synthesis of silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) for catalysis and biological applications has gained great interest. Natural elm pods are a type of food that possesses anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving effects. In this study, elm pod polysaccharide (EPP) was extracted from elm pods using hot water extraction for the first time. Biocompatible EPP-stabilized silver nanoparticles (EPP-Agn NPs) were prepared by using a green synthesis method. The EPP-Ag25 NPs had a hydrodynamic size of 40.9 nm and a highly negative surface charge of −27.4 mV. Furthermore, EPP-Ag25 NPs exhibited high catalytic activity for the reduction of 4-nitrophenol, and the catalytic reaction followed a pseudo-first order kinetic equation. More importantly, the inhibition rate of EPP-Ag25 NPs on Escherichia coli was 71 % when samples were treated with an 808 nm laser. Besides, EPP-Agn NPs effectively inhibited the proliferation of tumor cells irradiated by an 808 nm laser. The improved performance of EPP-Agn NPs was due to the good stability of EPP. Taken together, EPP-Agn NPs had good stability, catalytic activity, antibacterial and antitumor ability under laser irradiation. EPP is a good stabilizer for many nanoparticles which have broad applications in the field of catalysis and biomedicine in the future.

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Green synthesis of Ag nanoparticles using elm pod polysaccharide for catalysis and bacteriostasis - Accepted Manuscript
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Accepted/In Press date: 5 June 2022
e-pub ahead of print date: 14 June 2022
Published date: 31 July 2022
Additional Information: Funding Information: This research was funded by Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province ( B2017203229 ), Key Program of Hebei University of Environmental Engineering ( 2020ZRZD02 ), China Scholarship Council (202007815003), Youth Foundation Project supported by the Hebei Education Department of China ( QN2022124 ), Talent Training Programs of Hebei Province ( A201901068 , A201901069 ), Scientific Research Key Projects of Education Department of Hebei Province ( ZD2019024 ) and Science and Technology Support Program of Qinhuangdao ( 202101A007 ). Publisher Copyright: © 2022 Elsevier B.V.
Keywords: Catalysis, Elm pod polysaccharide, Silver nanoparticles

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Local EPrints ID: 477609
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/477609
ISSN: 0141-8130
PURE UUID: d7827503-736c-4c1f-9f93-ce96e3324fe2

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Date deposited: 09 Jun 2023 16:50
Last modified: 18 Mar 2024 05:30

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Contributors

Author: Mengmeng He
Author: Zengsheng Han
Author: Ying Liang
Author: Han Zhao
Author: Guanglong Ma
Author: Yanshuai Cui
Author: Longgang Wang

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