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Variations in penile cancer management: results: from the global society of rare genitourinary tumors survey

Variations in penile cancer management: results: from the global society of rare genitourinary tumors survey
Variations in penile cancer management: results: from the global society of rare genitourinary tumors survey

Introduction: there is paucity of evidence and consensus on various aspects of management of penile cancer (PeCa), which is intuitive considering the rarity of this disease. We present here the details of an online survey conducted by the Global Society of Rare Genito-urinary Tumors (GSRGT) with the aim of capturing the variations in PeCa care across different regions of the world.

Materials and methods: an online questionnaire was developed by experts within the GSRGT and then circulated via email in English and Spanish versions to clinicians dealing with PeCa. Respondents were allowed 8 weeks to reply.

Results: we received 102 responses; the majority of them were from South America (37.2%) followed by North America and Asia (17.6% each). Only 11.7% of the respondents treated more than 25 patients with PeCa annually. Total penectomy is performed by 21.5% of the respondents in >50% of their patients. Less than a fifth of the experts (19.6%) responded that >50% of their patients are clinically node-negative (cN0) at presentation. For intermediate-risk cN0 patients (T1 G2 cancer), about a third of the experts chose surveillance. For invasive inguinal staging, the options of Dynamic Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy (DSNB), Modified Inguinal Lymph Node Dissection (MILD), Superficial Inguinal Lymph Node Dissection (SILD), and Video-Endoscopic Inguinal Lymphadenectomy (VEIL) were chosen by 28.4%, 26.4%, 31.3%, and 13.7% of the respondents respectively. Considerable variation was seen in the worldwide use of these techniques. For clinically node-positive patients, respondents were in favor of giving adjuvant chemotherapy instead of neoadjuvant chemotherapy, except for cN3 patients.

Conclusion: the results of this questionnaire objectified the variations in global practices in the management of PeCa. This serves as the baseline information which can help prioritize research areas for multinational collaborative efforts, a key mission of the GSRGT.

GSRGT, carcinoma, divergence, genital, penis, questionnaire, rare tumors
1558-7673
376-382
Prakash, Gagan
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Arora, Amandeep
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Bandini, Marco
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Basile, Giuseppe
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Pal, Mahendra
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Griffiths, Gareth
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Cornes, Robert
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Zhu, Yao
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Rodriguez, Alejandro
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Alberson, Maarten
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Necchi, Andrea
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Master, Viraj
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Pettaway, Curtis A
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Spiess, Philippe E
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Prakash, Gagan
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Arora, Amandeep
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Bandini, Marco
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Basile, Giuseppe
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Pal, Mahendra
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Griffiths, Gareth
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Cornes, Robert
6fc3ae22-41d2-4f7a-b141-a650e0ee436f
Zhu, Yao
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Rodriguez, Alejandro
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Alberson, Maarten
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Necchi, Andrea
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Master, Viraj
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Pettaway, Curtis A
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Spiess, Philippe E
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Prakash, Gagan, Arora, Amandeep, Bandini, Marco, Basile, Giuseppe, Pal, Mahendra, Griffiths, Gareth, Cornes, Robert, Zhu, Yao, Rodriguez, Alejandro, Alberson, Maarten, Necchi, Andrea, Master, Viraj, Pettaway, Curtis A and Spiess, Philippe E (2023) Variations in penile cancer management: results: from the global society of rare genitourinary tumors survey. Clinical Genitourinary Cancer, 21 (3), 376-382. (doi:10.1016/j.clgc.2023.03.001).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Introduction: there is paucity of evidence and consensus on various aspects of management of penile cancer (PeCa), which is intuitive considering the rarity of this disease. We present here the details of an online survey conducted by the Global Society of Rare Genito-urinary Tumors (GSRGT) with the aim of capturing the variations in PeCa care across different regions of the world.

Materials and methods: an online questionnaire was developed by experts within the GSRGT and then circulated via email in English and Spanish versions to clinicians dealing with PeCa. Respondents were allowed 8 weeks to reply.

Results: we received 102 responses; the majority of them were from South America (37.2%) followed by North America and Asia (17.6% each). Only 11.7% of the respondents treated more than 25 patients with PeCa annually. Total penectomy is performed by 21.5% of the respondents in >50% of their patients. Less than a fifth of the experts (19.6%) responded that >50% of their patients are clinically node-negative (cN0) at presentation. For intermediate-risk cN0 patients (T1 G2 cancer), about a third of the experts chose surveillance. For invasive inguinal staging, the options of Dynamic Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy (DSNB), Modified Inguinal Lymph Node Dissection (MILD), Superficial Inguinal Lymph Node Dissection (SILD), and Video-Endoscopic Inguinal Lymphadenectomy (VEIL) were chosen by 28.4%, 26.4%, 31.3%, and 13.7% of the respondents respectively. Considerable variation was seen in the worldwide use of these techniques. For clinically node-positive patients, respondents were in favor of giving adjuvant chemotherapy instead of neoadjuvant chemotherapy, except for cN3 patients.

Conclusion: the results of this questionnaire objectified the variations in global practices in the management of PeCa. This serves as the baseline information which can help prioritize research areas for multinational collaborative efforts, a key mission of the GSRGT.

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Accepted/In Press date: 1 March 2023
e-pub ahead of print date: 21 March 2023
Published date: June 2023
Keywords: GSRGT, carcinoma, divergence, genital, penis, questionnaire, rare tumors

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 477757
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/477757
ISSN: 1558-7673
PURE UUID: af137e68-3f09-4799-b647-439568d7877e
ORCID for Gareth Griffiths: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-9579-8021

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Date deposited: 14 Jun 2023 16:35
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 03:36

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Contributors

Author: Gagan Prakash
Author: Amandeep Arora
Author: Marco Bandini
Author: Giuseppe Basile
Author: Mahendra Pal
Author: Robert Cornes
Author: Yao Zhu
Author: Alejandro Rodriguez
Author: Maarten Alberson
Author: Andrea Necchi
Author: Viraj Master
Author: Curtis A Pettaway
Author: Philippe E Spiess

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