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Bloch points in nanostrips

Bloch points in nanostrips
Bloch points in nanostrips
Complex magnetic materials hosting topologically non-trivial particle-like objects such as skyrmions are under intensive research and could fundamentally change the way we store and process data. One important class of materials are helimagnetic materials with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. Recently, it was demonstrated that thin nanodisks consisting of two layers with opposite chirality can host a single stable Bloch point of two different types at the interface between the layers. Using micromagnetic simulations we show that FeGe nanostrips consisting of two layers with opposite chirality can host multiple coexisting Bloch points in an arbitrary combination of the two different types. We show that the number of Bloch points that can simultaneously coexist depends on the strip geometry and the type of the individual Bloch points. Our simulation results allow us to predict strip geometries suitable for an arbitrary number of Bloch points. We show an example of an 80-Bloch-point configuration verifying the prediction.
computational science, magnetic properties and materials
2045-2322
Lang, Martin
4b5ae654-6a58-4c2c-a116-87161fcd533d
Beg, Marijan
5c7cc1ff-f244-471f-b964-9f24e0628153
Hovorka, Ondrej
a12bd550-ad45-4963-aa26-dd81dd1609ee
Fangohr, Hans
9b7cfab9-d5dc-45dc-947c-2eba5c81a160
Lang, Martin
4b5ae654-6a58-4c2c-a116-87161fcd533d
Beg, Marijan
5c7cc1ff-f244-471f-b964-9f24e0628153
Hovorka, Ondrej
a12bd550-ad45-4963-aa26-dd81dd1609ee
Fangohr, Hans
9b7cfab9-d5dc-45dc-947c-2eba5c81a160

Lang, Martin, Beg, Marijan, Hovorka, Ondrej and Fangohr, Hans (2023) Bloch points in nanostrips. Scientific Reports, 13 (1), [6910]. (doi:10.1038/s41598-023-33998-z).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Complex magnetic materials hosting topologically non-trivial particle-like objects such as skyrmions are under intensive research and could fundamentally change the way we store and process data. One important class of materials are helimagnetic materials with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. Recently, it was demonstrated that thin nanodisks consisting of two layers with opposite chirality can host a single stable Bloch point of two different types at the interface between the layers. Using micromagnetic simulations we show that FeGe nanostrips consisting of two layers with opposite chirality can host multiple coexisting Bloch points in an arbitrary combination of the two different types. We show that the number of Bloch points that can simultaneously coexist depends on the strip geometry and the type of the individual Bloch points. Our simulation results allow us to predict strip geometries suitable for an arbitrary number of Bloch points. We show an example of an 80-Bloch-point configuration verifying the prediction.

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s41598-023-33998-z - Version of Record
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Accepted/In Press date: 22 April 2023
e-pub ahead of print date: 27 April 2023
Published date: 27 April 2023
Additional Information: Funding Information: This work was financially supported by the EPSRC Programme grant on Skyrmionics (EP/N032128/1). We acknowledge the use of the IRIDIS High Performance Computing Facility, and associated support services at the University of Southampton, and the HPC system at the Max Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter, in the completion of this work. Funding Information: This work was financially supported by the EPSRC Programme grant on Skyrmionics (EP/N032128/1). We acknowledge the use of the IRIDIS High Performance Computing Facility, and associated support services at the University of Southampton, and the HPC system at the Max Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter, in the completion of this work. Publisher Copyright: © 2023, The Author(s).
Keywords: computational science, magnetic properties and materials

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 477782
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/477782
ISSN: 2045-2322
PURE UUID: 480bf6f6-c233-4d00-af72-190c9f3d61dd
ORCID for Martin Lang: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-7104-7867
ORCID for Marijan Beg: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-3994
ORCID for Ondrej Hovorka: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-6707-4325
ORCID for Hans Fangohr: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-5494-7193

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 14 Jun 2023 16:42
Last modified: 13 Jun 2024 01:58

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Contributors

Author: Martin Lang ORCID iD
Author: Marijan Beg ORCID iD
Author: Ondrej Hovorka ORCID iD
Author: Hans Fangohr ORCID iD

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