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The road to zero emission shipbuilding Industry: a systematic and transdisciplinary approach to modern multi-energy shipyards

The road to zero emission shipbuilding Industry: a systematic and transdisciplinary approach to modern multi-energy shipyards
The road to zero emission shipbuilding Industry: a systematic and transdisciplinary approach to modern multi-energy shipyards
The International Maritime Organisation focuses on decarbonising the operational phase of a ship's life cycle. However, shipbuilding contributes to a significant amount of greenhouse gas emissions and air pollutants and has negative impacts on society. Holistic and transdisciplinary studies of the shipbuilding energy sector are lacking and a holistic approach is needed to discuss the potential of measures and tools to improve the shipbuilding industry with zero emissions. This study is an interdisciplinary approach to provide trends, recommendations and policies for decarbonisation of the shipping industry from a life cycle perspective. Taking into account a holistic and transdisciplinary approach, the energy sector in shipbuilding is categorised into an energy supply system, an energy economic system and an energy ecosystem, and the main disciplines for improving energy efficiency and promoting “zero emissions” for shipyards are identified, measures and tools within each discipline are proposed, and their mitigation potential and key issues for improving energy efficiency and reducing air emissions from shipyard activities are discussed. The case study highlights the economic, environmental and sustainability benefits of implementing the proposed modern energy system in an Italian shipyard. Although there is no silver bullet to eliminate air emissions in the shipbuilding industry due to the complexity, the different reduction potentials, the costs and the relationship and interaction between measures and tools, the implementation of the energy management framework can accelerate the transition to a zero-emission shipbuilding industry.
Decarbonisation, Energy efficiency, Energy management, Shipbuilding industry, Sustainable and clean production, Sustainable shipyard, Systematic and transdisciplinary approach
2590-1745
Vakili, Seyedvahid
87fcd634-ca9f-466c-93b4-0432809e5287
Schonborn, Alessandro
79cdb165-77c2-45f7-b0c5-f9094dc9e16b
Olcer, Aykut, I.
9f3eb3f2-e217-4fd6-9159-afa261e71838
Vakili, Seyedvahid
87fcd634-ca9f-466c-93b4-0432809e5287
Schonborn, Alessandro
79cdb165-77c2-45f7-b0c5-f9094dc9e16b
Olcer, Aykut, I.
9f3eb3f2-e217-4fd6-9159-afa261e71838

Vakili, Seyedvahid, Schonborn, Alessandro and Olcer, Aykut, I. (2023) The road to zero emission shipbuilding Industry: a systematic and transdisciplinary approach to modern multi-energy shipyards. ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT-X, 18, [100365]. (doi:10.1016/j.ecmx.2023.100365).

Record type: Article

Abstract

The International Maritime Organisation focuses on decarbonising the operational phase of a ship's life cycle. However, shipbuilding contributes to a significant amount of greenhouse gas emissions and air pollutants and has negative impacts on society. Holistic and transdisciplinary studies of the shipbuilding energy sector are lacking and a holistic approach is needed to discuss the potential of measures and tools to improve the shipbuilding industry with zero emissions. This study is an interdisciplinary approach to provide trends, recommendations and policies for decarbonisation of the shipping industry from a life cycle perspective. Taking into account a holistic and transdisciplinary approach, the energy sector in shipbuilding is categorised into an energy supply system, an energy economic system and an energy ecosystem, and the main disciplines for improving energy efficiency and promoting “zero emissions” for shipyards are identified, measures and tools within each discipline are proposed, and their mitigation potential and key issues for improving energy efficiency and reducing air emissions from shipyard activities are discussed. The case study highlights the economic, environmental and sustainability benefits of implementing the proposed modern energy system in an Italian shipyard. Although there is no silver bullet to eliminate air emissions in the shipbuilding industry due to the complexity, the different reduction potentials, the costs and the relationship and interaction between measures and tools, the implementation of the energy management framework can accelerate the transition to a zero-emission shipbuilding industry.

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Accepted/In Press date: 19 February 2023
e-pub ahead of print date: 23 February 2023
Published date: April 2023
Additional Information: Funding Information: The authors would like to thank the reviewers and the journal's editor for their valuable comments, which have greatly improved the study. Publisher Copyright: © 2023 The Author(s)
Keywords: Decarbonisation, Energy efficiency, Energy management, Shipbuilding industry, Sustainable and clean production, Sustainable shipyard, Systematic and transdisciplinary approach

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 477871
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/477871
ISSN: 2590-1745
PURE UUID: 3152b4cf-f3c1-42ae-adcf-55b27c88ab01
ORCID for Seyedvahid Vakili: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-6153-8646

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Date deposited: 15 Jun 2023 17:00
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 04:20

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Contributors

Author: Seyedvahid Vakili ORCID iD
Author: Alessandro Schonborn
Author: Aykut, I. Olcer

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