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Optimal decision making for emissions reduction measures for Italian container terminals

Optimal decision making for emissions reduction measures for Italian container terminals
Optimal decision making for emissions reduction measures for Italian container terminals
The importance of sea ports in the global logistics maritime supply chain and it connectivity is increasing, as is the focus on optimizing daily operational activities and minimizing the negative impact on society. One of the most significant negative externalities for sea ports is air pollution that remain one the main concern and environmental priority for Port Authorities and Government and their strategic policies. The growth of containerization in the shipping industry stimulates the demand for infrastructure development and increased energy use. This paper strives to propose the best alternative sources of energy to transit from traditional fuel to the greener ones for two important container terminals in Italy. The analyses focus on energy consumption of the most important container terminals Voltri and La Spezia in Italy and analysed using alternative sources of energy. Based on the priorities chosen by twelve experts, the cost, societal and environmental criteria are assigned the highest weight respectively. The Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP) and the Technique for Order Performance by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) techniques are used, to identify the best alternative sources of energy.
air pollution, emission, energy, multi-discipline, fuzzy analytic hierarchy process, Port- sustainable development
1475-0902
283-300
Ballini, Fabio
bb2b4f13-fbd8-40a5-b542-c57489f776af
Vakili, Seyedvahid
87fcd634-ca9f-466c-93b4-0432809e5287
Schonborn, Alessandro
79cdb165-77c2-45f7-b0c5-f9094dc9e16b
Olcer, Aykut
9f3eb3f2-e217-4fd6-9159-afa261e71838
Canepa, Monica
b9f794bd-565a-46ff-ac63-2c37ff86e5a2
Sciutto, Davide
f4dd5e9b-f829-4e6f-ab19-920b3c723948
Ballini, Fabio
bb2b4f13-fbd8-40a5-b542-c57489f776af
Vakili, Seyedvahid
87fcd634-ca9f-466c-93b4-0432809e5287
Schonborn, Alessandro
79cdb165-77c2-45f7-b0c5-f9094dc9e16b
Olcer, Aykut
9f3eb3f2-e217-4fd6-9159-afa261e71838
Canepa, Monica
b9f794bd-565a-46ff-ac63-2c37ff86e5a2
Sciutto, Davide
f4dd5e9b-f829-4e6f-ab19-920b3c723948

Ballini, Fabio, Vakili, Seyedvahid, Schonborn, Alessandro, Olcer, Aykut, Canepa, Monica and Sciutto, Davide (2021) Optimal decision making for emissions reduction measures for Italian container terminals. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part M: Journal of Engineering for the Maritime Environment, 236 (1), 283-300. (doi:10.1177/14750902211027680).

Record type: Article

Abstract

The importance of sea ports in the global logistics maritime supply chain and it connectivity is increasing, as is the focus on optimizing daily operational activities and minimizing the negative impact on society. One of the most significant negative externalities for sea ports is air pollution that remain one the main concern and environmental priority for Port Authorities and Government and their strategic policies. The growth of containerization in the shipping industry stimulates the demand for infrastructure development and increased energy use. This paper strives to propose the best alternative sources of energy to transit from traditional fuel to the greener ones for two important container terminals in Italy. The analyses focus on energy consumption of the most important container terminals Voltri and La Spezia in Italy and analysed using alternative sources of energy. Based on the priorities chosen by twelve experts, the cost, societal and environmental criteria are assigned the highest weight respectively. The Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP) and the Technique for Order Performance by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) techniques are used, to identify the best alternative sources of energy.

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More information

Accepted/In Press date: 5 June 2021
e-pub ahead of print date: 21 June 2021
Keywords: air pollution, emission, energy, multi-discipline, fuzzy analytic hierarchy process, Port- sustainable development

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 478355
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/478355
ISSN: 1475-0902
PURE UUID: 99abfb9e-9056-4d30-81a0-dc64cb335703
ORCID for Seyedvahid Vakili: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-6153-8646

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 29 Jun 2023 16:32
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 04:20

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Contributors

Author: Fabio Ballini
Author: Seyedvahid Vakili ORCID iD
Author: Alessandro Schonborn
Author: Aykut Olcer
Author: Monica Canepa
Author: Davide Sciutto

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