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Measuring indirect costs: is there a problem?

Measuring indirect costs: is there a problem?
Measuring indirect costs: is there a problem?

It is generally accepted that, in order to appraise from a societal perspective, indirect costs should be included in economic evaluations. What is less generally accepted, however, is the method by which such indirect costs should be calculated. Different methods and assumptions can, in theory, produce different results. Previous studies have commented on this variability, and most suggest a need for consensus. This having been said, no previous study appears to have demonstrated that variability in method is actually a practical problem, in the sense that the use of different costing methods would lead to different policy conclusions. In this paper, we examine this issue with respect to a specific intervention, namely, paediatric cochlear implantation (PCI). Based on questionnaire data, we estimate the indirect costs of PCI using a variety of methods. Thereafter, we integrate these indirect costs into a cost-utility analysis of PCI, and demonstrate that the variability in methods can significantly affect the outcome of a cost-effectiveness study. Therefore, in this case at least, the measurement of indirect cost is indeed a problem.

Child, Cochlear Implantation/economics, Costs and Cost Analysis/methods, Female, Health Expenditures, Humans, Male, Surveys and Questionnaires, United Kingdom
1175-5652
135-9
Sach, Tracey H
5c09256f-ebed-4d14-853a-181f6c92d6f2
Whynes, David K
0f347f72-ed96-449b-8a76-40bc42dc283e
Sach, Tracey H
5c09256f-ebed-4d14-853a-181f6c92d6f2
Whynes, David K
0f347f72-ed96-449b-8a76-40bc42dc283e

Sach, Tracey H and Whynes, David K (2003) Measuring indirect costs: is there a problem? Applied Health Economics and Health Policy, 2 (3), 135-9.

Record type: Article

Abstract

It is generally accepted that, in order to appraise from a societal perspective, indirect costs should be included in economic evaluations. What is less generally accepted, however, is the method by which such indirect costs should be calculated. Different methods and assumptions can, in theory, produce different results. Previous studies have commented on this variability, and most suggest a need for consensus. This having been said, no previous study appears to have demonstrated that variability in method is actually a practical problem, in the sense that the use of different costing methods would lead to different policy conclusions. In this paper, we examine this issue with respect to a specific intervention, namely, paediatric cochlear implantation (PCI). Based on questionnaire data, we estimate the indirect costs of PCI using a variety of methods. Thereafter, we integrate these indirect costs into a cost-utility analysis of PCI, and demonstrate that the variability in methods can significantly affect the outcome of a cost-effectiveness study. Therefore, in this case at least, the measurement of indirect cost is indeed a problem.

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More information

Published date: 2003
Keywords: Child, Cochlear Implantation/economics, Costs and Cost Analysis/methods, Female, Health Expenditures, Humans, Male, Surveys and Questionnaires, United Kingdom

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 480436
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/480436
ISSN: 1175-5652
PURE UUID: 126e10ad-aaf4-4074-b8ae-2164ddc10a5c
ORCID for Tracey H Sach: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-8098-9220

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Date deposited: 02 Aug 2023 16:39
Last modified: 19 Jan 2024 03:10

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Contributors

Author: Tracey H Sach ORCID iD
Author: David K Whynes

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