Local knowledge in rail signalling and balancing trade-offs
Local knowledge in rail signalling and balancing trade-offs
The control of rail signalling is known to be highly dependent on local knowledge and local factors. It is also known to be highly cognitive in its nature involving a constant balancing of system performance within the constraints of safety. In the current paper, data generated through field work with signallers were used to understand the role of local knowledge, set against the background of an existing Local Knowledge Framework (Pickup et al., 2013) that was proposed to help determine the contents and mechanisms behind local knowledge in rail signalling. The field work included interviews with signallers and operations managers along with observations of signaller work. The results showed that the local knowledge framework needs to be expanded to include aspects related to the general public at user worked crossings and level crossings. In addition, the analysis highlights some of the issues with the transmission of local knowledge. The paper then discusses some of the gaps in the current framework, highlighting the importance not only of local knowledge for specific functions of signalling, but how these interact to support trade-offs to balance performance with safety. The implications for the design of signaller work are discussed.
Local knowledge, Rail control, Signalling
Golightly, David
51b65909-778a-4796-9d7c-71b9d9cfe509
Young, Mark S.
3f79589e-2000-4cb0-832a-6eba54f50130
1 March 2022
Golightly, David
51b65909-778a-4796-9d7c-71b9d9cfe509
Young, Mark S.
3f79589e-2000-4cb0-832a-6eba54f50130
Golightly, David and Young, Mark S.
(2022)
Local knowledge in rail signalling and balancing trade-offs.
Applied Ergonomics, 102, [103714].
(doi:10.1016/j.apergo.2022.103714).
Abstract
The control of rail signalling is known to be highly dependent on local knowledge and local factors. It is also known to be highly cognitive in its nature involving a constant balancing of system performance within the constraints of safety. In the current paper, data generated through field work with signallers were used to understand the role of local knowledge, set against the background of an existing Local Knowledge Framework (Pickup et al., 2013) that was proposed to help determine the contents and mechanisms behind local knowledge in rail signalling. The field work included interviews with signallers and operations managers along with observations of signaller work. The results showed that the local knowledge framework needs to be expanded to include aspects related to the general public at user worked crossings and level crossings. In addition, the analysis highlights some of the issues with the transmission of local knowledge. The paper then discusses some of the gaps in the current framework, highlighting the importance not only of local knowledge for specific functions of signalling, but how these interact to support trade-offs to balance performance with safety. The implications for the design of signaller work are discussed.
This record has no associated files available for download.
More information
Accepted/In Press date: 9 February 2022
e-pub ahead of print date: 1 March 2022
Published date: 1 March 2022
Additional Information:
Funding Information:
This work was funded by the Rail Accident Investigation Branch. We are tremendously grateful for the time of the staff at the locations visited during this research.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2022
Keywords:
Local knowledge, Rail control, Signalling
Identifiers
Local EPrints ID: 480501
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/480501
ISSN: 0003-6870
PURE UUID: 7aca1f12-ab03-4dca-8305-baf26081251a
Catalogue record
Date deposited: 03 Aug 2023 16:41
Last modified: 11 May 2024 02:11
Export record
Altmetrics
Contributors
Author:
David Golightly
Author:
Mark S. Young
Download statistics
Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.
View more statistics