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First demonstration of 25λ × 10 Gb/s C+L band classical / DV-QKD co-existence over single bidirectional fiber link

First demonstration of 25λ × 10 Gb/s C+L band classical / DV-QKD co-existence over single bidirectional fiber link
First demonstration of 25λ × 10 Gb/s C+L band classical / DV-QKD co-existence over single bidirectional fiber link

As quantum key distribution has reached the maturity level for practical deployment, questions about the co-integration with existing classical communication systems are of utmost importance. To this end we demonstrate how the co-propagation of classical and quantum signals can benefit from the development of novel hollow-core fibers. We demonstrate a secure key rate of 330 bit/s for a quantum channel at 1538 nm in the presence of 25 × 10 Gb/s classical channels, transmitted at an aggregated launch power of 12 dBm, spanning over the C+L-band in the same hollow-core fiber link. Furthermore, we show the co-integration of the classical key-distillation channel onto this fiber link, turning it into a bidirectional fiber link and thereby mitigating the need for multiple fibers. We believe this to be an important step towards the deployment and integration of hollow-core fibers together with DV-QKD for the inherently secure telecom network of the future.

Multiplexing, optical fiber communication, optical fibers, quantum communication, quantum cryptography, quantum key distribution, Raman scattering, Optical fibers, Optical fiber networks, Wavelength division multiplexing, Synchronization, Analog-digital conversion, Quantum channels
0733-8724
3587-3593
Honz, Florian
c206e0cb-b972-445c-a469-0e20377f123e
Prawits, Florian
0f8c695b-8f4b-4b7f-99a1-f00f1c4cf69f
Alia, Obada
316fbef1-4ad0-4716-9419-4c481b42fa3c
Sakr, Hesham
5ec2d89f-ab6e-4690-bbfd-b95fa4cb792d
Bradley, Thomas
d4cce4f3-bb69-4e14-baee-cd6a88e38101
Zhang, Cong
c133e98d-4a93-4273-931a-b3f6c908bb7a
Slavík, Radan
2591726a-ecc0-4d1a-8e1d-4d0fd8da8f7d
Poletti, Francesco
9adcef99-5558-4644-96d7-ce24b5897491
Kanellos, George
789b223a-5d1c-48d4-8e9b-40b723c23fff
Nejabati, Reza
ce8e7611-a6ce-48a5-823b-989a4da4b9ff
Walther, Philip
af8df73e-0385-44b2-87dc-874c20d2d0be
Simeonidou, Dimitra
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Hubel, Hannes
772db9a1-6f37-48ee-8c02-d243c022d380
Schrenk, Bernhard
7162963e-44e6-4048-a1b2-da4e856287d6
Honz, Florian
c206e0cb-b972-445c-a469-0e20377f123e
Prawits, Florian
0f8c695b-8f4b-4b7f-99a1-f00f1c4cf69f
Alia, Obada
316fbef1-4ad0-4716-9419-4c481b42fa3c
Sakr, Hesham
5ec2d89f-ab6e-4690-bbfd-b95fa4cb792d
Bradley, Thomas
d4cce4f3-bb69-4e14-baee-cd6a88e38101
Zhang, Cong
c133e98d-4a93-4273-931a-b3f6c908bb7a
Slavík, Radan
2591726a-ecc0-4d1a-8e1d-4d0fd8da8f7d
Poletti, Francesco
9adcef99-5558-4644-96d7-ce24b5897491
Kanellos, George
789b223a-5d1c-48d4-8e9b-40b723c23fff
Nejabati, Reza
ce8e7611-a6ce-48a5-823b-989a4da4b9ff
Walther, Philip
af8df73e-0385-44b2-87dc-874c20d2d0be
Simeonidou, Dimitra
24c393db-6eeb-42a0-a0a2-a1e1c4424405
Hubel, Hannes
772db9a1-6f37-48ee-8c02-d243c022d380
Schrenk, Bernhard
7162963e-44e6-4048-a1b2-da4e856287d6

Honz, Florian, Prawits, Florian, Alia, Obada, Sakr, Hesham, Bradley, Thomas, Zhang, Cong, Slavík, Radan, Poletti, Francesco, Kanellos, George, Nejabati, Reza, Walther, Philip, Simeonidou, Dimitra, Hubel, Hannes and Schrenk, Bernhard (2023) First demonstration of 25λ × 10 Gb/s C+L band classical / DV-QKD co-existence over single bidirectional fiber link. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 41 (11), 3587-3593. (doi:10.1109/JLT.2023.3256352).

Record type: Article

Abstract

As quantum key distribution has reached the maturity level for practical deployment, questions about the co-integration with existing classical communication systems are of utmost importance. To this end we demonstrate how the co-propagation of classical and quantum signals can benefit from the development of novel hollow-core fibers. We demonstrate a secure key rate of 330 bit/s for a quantum channel at 1538 nm in the presence of 25 × 10 Gb/s classical channels, transmitted at an aggregated launch power of 12 dBm, spanning over the C+L-band in the same hollow-core fiber link. Furthermore, we show the co-integration of the classical key-distillation channel onto this fiber link, turning it into a bidirectional fiber link and thereby mitigating the need for multiple fibers. We believe this to be an important step towards the deployment and integration of hollow-core fibers together with DV-QKD for the inherently secure telecom network of the future.

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More information

e-pub ahead of print date: 13 March 2023
Published date: 1 June 2023
Keywords: Multiplexing, optical fiber communication, optical fibers, quantum communication, quantum cryptography, quantum key distribution, Raman scattering, Optical fibers, Optical fiber networks, Wavelength division multiplexing, Synchronization, Analog-digital conversion, Quantum channels

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 481482
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/481482
ISSN: 0733-8724
PURE UUID: 43ba8645-f471-4681-91a5-0bc3fa431d45
ORCID for Hesham Sakr: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-4154-8414
ORCID for Thomas Bradley: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-6568-5811
ORCID for Radan Slavík: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-9336-4262
ORCID for Francesco Poletti: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-1000-3083

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 30 Aug 2023 16:30
Last modified: 18 Mar 2024 03:44

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Contributors

Author: Florian Honz
Author: Florian Prawits
Author: Obada Alia
Author: Hesham Sakr ORCID iD
Author: Thomas Bradley ORCID iD
Author: Cong Zhang
Author: Radan Slavík ORCID iD
Author: Francesco Poletti ORCID iD
Author: George Kanellos
Author: Reza Nejabati
Author: Philip Walther
Author: Dimitra Simeonidou
Author: Hannes Hubel
Author: Bernhard Schrenk

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