The University of Southampton
University of Southampton Institutional Repository

Handling demanding situations: associations between teachers’ interpersonal behavior, physiological responses, and emotions

Handling demanding situations: associations between teachers’ interpersonal behavior, physiological responses, and emotions
Handling demanding situations: associations between teachers’ interpersonal behavior, physiological responses, and emotions

Teaching can be emotionally demanding. The current study investigated how teachers handle demanding situations in class, and how their behavioral and physiological reactions shape their emotions after the lesson. Interpersonal behaviors of 80 secondary school teachers were coded based on video recordings of one real-life lesson. During the lesson, heart rate and cardiac output were recorded continuously as indicator of relative challenge versus threat motivational states. Overall, teachers differed substantially in the number of demanding situations and how they changed their interpersonal behavior and physiological responses. Although teachers’ behavioral and physiological changes were not a straightforward predictor of their emotional outcomes, especially teachers with dispositional low agency or communion were at risk of less positive and more negative emotions.

Cardiac output, challenge–threat, emotions, interpersonal behavior, teacher stress, challenge-threat
0022-0973
Donker, Monika H.
5cba9ec7-8a37-4bd2-b3e0-99a9cceb1803
Scheepers, Daan
18169158-5138-4ac7-8a77-a5596476429d
van Gog, Tamara
0d720298-635e-4658-86aa-aa9d7c363bd9
van den Hove, Mariska
a1749356-0ae2-4b99-bd70-93f8738c3204
McIntyre, Nora
c9a9ecfb-10a7-4f59-b1f5-652f9db2f28f
Mainhard, Tim
98f5175e-73a5-4e2e-af11-ba71bf459cc9
Donker, Monika H.
5cba9ec7-8a37-4bd2-b3e0-99a9cceb1803
Scheepers, Daan
18169158-5138-4ac7-8a77-a5596476429d
van Gog, Tamara
0d720298-635e-4658-86aa-aa9d7c363bd9
van den Hove, Mariska
a1749356-0ae2-4b99-bd70-93f8738c3204
McIntyre, Nora
c9a9ecfb-10a7-4f59-b1f5-652f9db2f28f
Mainhard, Tim
98f5175e-73a5-4e2e-af11-ba71bf459cc9

Donker, Monika H., Scheepers, Daan, van Gog, Tamara, van den Hove, Mariska, McIntyre, Nora and Mainhard, Tim (2023) Handling demanding situations: associations between teachers’ interpersonal behavior, physiological responses, and emotions. Journal of Experimental Education. (doi:10.1080/00220973.2023.2249837).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Teaching can be emotionally demanding. The current study investigated how teachers handle demanding situations in class, and how their behavioral and physiological reactions shape their emotions after the lesson. Interpersonal behaviors of 80 secondary school teachers were coded based on video recordings of one real-life lesson. During the lesson, heart rate and cardiac output were recorded continuously as indicator of relative challenge versus threat motivational states. Overall, teachers differed substantially in the number of demanding situations and how they changed their interpersonal behavior and physiological responses. Although teachers’ behavioral and physiological changes were not a straightforward predictor of their emotional outcomes, especially teachers with dispositional low agency or communion were at risk of less positive and more negative emotions.

Text
Handling Demanding Situations Associations between Teachers Interpersonal Behavior Physiological Responses and Emotions - Version of Record
Download (1MB)

More information

e-pub ahead of print date: 4 September 2023
Published date: 4 September 2023
Additional Information: Publisher Copyright: © 2023 The Author(s). Published with license by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
Keywords: Cardiac output, challenge–threat, emotions, interpersonal behavior, teacher stress, challenge-threat

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 482963
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/482963
ISSN: 0022-0973
PURE UUID: 2c658ccc-0e46-425d-8588-b2622ab8ba15
ORCID for Nora McIntyre: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-4626-3298

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 17 Oct 2023 17:00
Last modified: 16 Apr 2024 02:01

Export record

Altmetrics

Contributors

Author: Monika H. Donker
Author: Daan Scheepers
Author: Tamara van Gog
Author: Mariska van den Hove
Author: Nora McIntyre ORCID iD
Author: Tim Mainhard

Download statistics

Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.

View more statistics

Atom RSS 1.0 RSS 2.0

Contact ePrints Soton: eprints@soton.ac.uk

ePrints Soton supports OAI 2.0 with a base URL of http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/cgi/oai2

This repository has been built using EPrints software, developed at the University of Southampton, but available to everyone to use.

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue without changing your settings, we will assume that you are happy to receive cookies on the University of Southampton website.

×