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Implementing good governance strategies for human-centered AI in healthcare: connecting norms and context

Implementing good governance strategies for human-centered AI in healthcare: connecting norms and context
Implementing good governance strategies for human-centered AI in healthcare: connecting norms and context
Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence (HCAI) in healthcare demands pairing at least two governance strategies: (1) A normative approach that ensures we protect the interests of healthcare actors at a regulatory level and (2) A contextual approach that allows understanding, responding, and adapting to such interests at a practical level. The first minimally requires that regulators ensure that AI innovations in healthcare are sufficiently safe to be implemented, and therefore respect some key overarching normative principles like objective performance and accountability. The second speaks to the capacity for the AI community to design, develop and implement AI innovations that respond to a variety of interests in practice and generate use value. These approaches both speak to the need for AI to aim at valuable ends; to be proven safe, effective, and fit for purpose; and to be designed for use in real settings. This chapter explains these approaches, their interrelation, and some of their practical and theoretical implications.
artificial intelligence, AI, AI regulation, human-centered AI, health, health law
Routledge
Da Silva, Michael
05ad649f-8409-4012-8edc-88709b1a3182
Denis, Jean-Louis
c5656a2a-c95b-4995-bbc2-009b08763703
Régis, Catherine
8a3ac55f-364e-47d2-8385-af416a7e40d1
Régis, Catherine
Denis, Jean-Louis
Axente, Maria Luciana
Kishimoto, Atsuo
Da Silva, Michael
05ad649f-8409-4012-8edc-88709b1a3182
Denis, Jean-Louis
c5656a2a-c95b-4995-bbc2-009b08763703
Régis, Catherine
8a3ac55f-364e-47d2-8385-af416a7e40d1
Régis, Catherine
Denis, Jean-Louis
Axente, Maria Luciana
Kishimoto, Atsuo

Da Silva, Michael, Denis, Jean-Louis and Régis, Catherine (2024) Implementing good governance strategies for human-centered AI in healthcare: connecting norms and context. In, Régis, Catherine, Denis, Jean-Louis, Axente, Maria Luciana and Kishimoto, Atsuo (eds.) Human-Centered AI : A Multidisciplinary Perspective for Policy-Makers, Auditors, and Users. (CRC Artificial Intelligence and Robotics Series) 1 ed. Routledge. (doi:10.1201/9781003320791).

Record type: Book Section

Abstract

Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence (HCAI) in healthcare demands pairing at least two governance strategies: (1) A normative approach that ensures we protect the interests of healthcare actors at a regulatory level and (2) A contextual approach that allows understanding, responding, and adapting to such interests at a practical level. The first minimally requires that regulators ensure that AI innovations in healthcare are sufficiently safe to be implemented, and therefore respect some key overarching normative principles like objective performance and accountability. The second speaks to the capacity for the AI community to design, develop and implement AI innovations that respond to a variety of interests in practice and generate use value. These approaches both speak to the need for AI to aim at valuable ends; to be proven safe, effective, and fit for purpose; and to be designed for use in real settings. This chapter explains these approaches, their interrelation, and some of their practical and theoretical implications.

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Accepted/In Press date: 13 October 2023
Published date: 22 March 2024
Keywords: artificial intelligence, AI, AI regulation, human-centered AI, health, health law

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Local EPrints ID: 483323
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/483323
PURE UUID: c8df97be-2799-46eb-beca-1f96f20184d0
ORCID for Michael Da Silva: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-7021-9847

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Date deposited: 27 Oct 2023 17:06
Last modified: 19 Apr 2024 02:02

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Contributors

Author: Michael Da Silva ORCID iD
Author: Jean-Louis Denis
Author: Catherine Régis
Editor: Catherine Régis
Editor: Jean-Louis Denis
Editor: Maria Luciana Axente
Editor: Atsuo Kishimoto

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