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High mitochondrial haplotype diversity found in three Pre-Hispanic roups from Colombia

High mitochondrial haplotype diversity found in three Pre-Hispanic roups from Colombia
High mitochondrial haplotype diversity found in three Pre-Hispanic roups from Colombia
The analysis of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) hypervariable region (HVR) sequence data from ancient human remains provides valuable insights into the genetic structure and population dynamics of ancient populations. mtDNA is particularly useful in studying ancient populations, because it is maternally inherited and has a higher mutation rate compared to nuclear DNA. To determine the genetic structure of three Colombian pre-Hispanic populations and compare them with current populations, we determined the haplotypes from human bone remains by sequencing several mitochondrial DNA segments. A wide variety of mitochondrial polymorphisms were obtained from 33 samples. Our results support a high population heterogeneity among pre-Hispanic populations in Colombia.
Colombia, ancient DNA, mtDNA HVS-I, native American ancestries, native American founding lineages, native American genetic history, pre-Hispanic
2073-4425
Uricoechea Patiño, Daniel
a2849b8f-3d1a-41a9-a268-e03ff6689ed5
Collins, Andrew
7daa83eb-0b21-43b2-af1a-e38fb36e2a64
García, Oscar Julián Romero
655c5cb0-f276-414f-954f-c6e555489885
Santos Vecino, Gustavo
e4f34dc2-a992-4d17-bd56-983a3c2c122b
Cuenca, José Vicente Rodríguez
4131cb2b-2c05-4846-a106-ef609a7a024b
Bernal, Jaime E.
2fb96bdb-cb80-4d4a-9145-3d2f27768f82
Benavides Benítez, Escilda
663306b0-601b-4547-b058-e7f198a15126
Vergara Muñoz, Saray
66bce500-68aa-4a00-849d-a09ccc8449d6
Briceño Balcázar, Ignacio
4bf78e12-bd86-4318-9ad4-258faf2530f2
Uricoechea Patiño, Daniel
a2849b8f-3d1a-41a9-a268-e03ff6689ed5
Collins, Andrew
7daa83eb-0b21-43b2-af1a-e38fb36e2a64
García, Oscar Julián Romero
655c5cb0-f276-414f-954f-c6e555489885
Santos Vecino, Gustavo
e4f34dc2-a992-4d17-bd56-983a3c2c122b
Cuenca, José Vicente Rodríguez
4131cb2b-2c05-4846-a106-ef609a7a024b
Bernal, Jaime E.
2fb96bdb-cb80-4d4a-9145-3d2f27768f82
Benavides Benítez, Escilda
663306b0-601b-4547-b058-e7f198a15126
Vergara Muñoz, Saray
66bce500-68aa-4a00-849d-a09ccc8449d6
Briceño Balcázar, Ignacio
4bf78e12-bd86-4318-9ad4-258faf2530f2

Uricoechea Patiño, Daniel, Collins, Andrew, García, Oscar Julián Romero, Santos Vecino, Gustavo, Cuenca, José Vicente Rodríguez, Bernal, Jaime E., Benavides Benítez, Escilda, Vergara Muñoz, Saray and Briceño Balcázar, Ignacio (2023) High mitochondrial haplotype diversity found in three Pre-Hispanic roups from Colombia. Genes, 14 (10), [1853]. (doi:10.3390/genes14101853).

Record type: Article

Abstract

The analysis of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) hypervariable region (HVR) sequence data from ancient human remains provides valuable insights into the genetic structure and population dynamics of ancient populations. mtDNA is particularly useful in studying ancient populations, because it is maternally inherited and has a higher mutation rate compared to nuclear DNA. To determine the genetic structure of three Colombian pre-Hispanic populations and compare them with current populations, we determined the haplotypes from human bone remains by sequencing several mitochondrial DNA segments. A wide variety of mitochondrial polymorphisms were obtained from 33 samples. Our results support a high population heterogeneity among pre-Hispanic populations in Colombia.

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Accepted/In Press date: 18 September 2023
e-pub ahead of print date: 23 September 2023
Published date: October 2023
Additional Information: Funding Information: This research was funded by Universidad de La Sabana through the Convocatoria interna de 2013 (Internal Call of 2013) according to acta 809 de la comisión de asuntos generales, proyecto MED-168-2013. The APC (article processing charge) was funded by Universidad de La Sabana. Publisher Copyright: © 2023 by the authors.
Keywords: Colombia, ancient DNA, mtDNA HVS-I, native American ancestries, native American founding lineages, native American genetic history, pre-Hispanic

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 483458
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/483458
ISSN: 2073-4425
PURE UUID: f1bda696-4f1c-49ef-8612-25d5a91e319d
ORCID for Andrew Collins: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-7108-0771

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Date deposited: 31 Oct 2023 17:41
Last modified: 18 Mar 2024 02:38

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Contributors

Author: Daniel Uricoechea Patiño
Author: Andrew Collins ORCID iD
Author: Oscar Julián Romero García
Author: Gustavo Santos Vecino
Author: José Vicente Rodríguez Cuenca
Author: Jaime E. Bernal
Author: Escilda Benavides Benítez
Author: Saray Vergara Muñoz
Author: Ignacio Briceño Balcázar

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