The University of Southampton
University of Southampton Institutional Repository

Bitcoin market networks and cyberattacks

Bitcoin market networks and cyberattacks
Bitcoin market networks and cyberattacks

This paper assesses the interconnectedness across Bitcoin trading platforms leading to and in the aftermath of large-scale cyberattacks using a network topology and daily data over the period 1 January 2015–31 May 2019. We find significant volatility spillovers, especially when the frequency and the magnitude of cyberattacks rise. While this suggests the presence of informational inefficiencies, these are not uniformly distributed, as the observed heterogeneity in volatility spillovers depends on the size of the cyberattack. Moreover, cyberattacks appear to change the network structure of Bitcoin trading platforms. Specifically, while the Bitcoin in U.S. dollar platform remains systemically important, the Bitcoin trading platforms of the Yen and Australian dollar have become more relevant in recent times. From a practitioner and market professional perspective, our results suggest that an informed investment strategy can exploit such volatility spillovers to generate abnormal returns. From a policy point of view, the easing of Bitcoin regulation in Asia seems to be linked with the increasingly prominent importance of the trading platforms of the Yen and Australian dollar.

Bitcoin markets, Cyberattacks, Network analysis, Volatility spillovers
0378-4371
Costantini, Mauro
5363d1ca-3dae-464c-b2f6-eda2560c0f67
Maaitah, Ahmad
7057414d-762b-49d8-9724-f6d9e1fffd09
Mishra, Tapas
218ef618-6b3e-471b-a686-15460da145e0
Sousa, Ricardo M.
cd207fa3-c23d-4cca-8d27-d73efa146b8f
Costantini, Mauro
5363d1ca-3dae-464c-b2f6-eda2560c0f67
Maaitah, Ahmad
7057414d-762b-49d8-9724-f6d9e1fffd09
Mishra, Tapas
218ef618-6b3e-471b-a686-15460da145e0
Sousa, Ricardo M.
cd207fa3-c23d-4cca-8d27-d73efa146b8f

Costantini, Mauro, Maaitah, Ahmad, Mishra, Tapas and Sousa, Ricardo M. (2023) Bitcoin market networks and cyberattacks. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 630, [129165]. (doi:10.1016/j.physa.2023.129165).

Record type: Article

Abstract

This paper assesses the interconnectedness across Bitcoin trading platforms leading to and in the aftermath of large-scale cyberattacks using a network topology and daily data over the period 1 January 2015–31 May 2019. We find significant volatility spillovers, especially when the frequency and the magnitude of cyberattacks rise. While this suggests the presence of informational inefficiencies, these are not uniformly distributed, as the observed heterogeneity in volatility spillovers depends on the size of the cyberattack. Moreover, cyberattacks appear to change the network structure of Bitcoin trading platforms. Specifically, while the Bitcoin in U.S. dollar platform remains systemically important, the Bitcoin trading platforms of the Yen and Australian dollar have become more relevant in recent times. From a practitioner and market professional perspective, our results suggest that an informed investment strategy can exploit such volatility spillovers to generate abnormal returns. From a policy point of view, the easing of Bitcoin regulation in Asia seems to be linked with the increasingly prominent importance of the trading platforms of the Yen and Australian dollar.

Text
Physica A - Accepted Manuscript
Restricted to Repository staff only until 7 October 2025.
Request a copy

More information

Accepted/In Press date: 9 August 2023
e-pub ahead of print date: 9 September 2023
Published date: 7 October 2023
Additional Information: Funding Information: Ricardo M. Sousa acknowledges that NIPE’s work is financed by National Funds of the FCT – Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology within the project “ UID/ECO/03182/2020 ”.
Keywords: Bitcoin markets, Cyberattacks, Network analysis, Volatility spillovers

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 483775
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/483775
ISSN: 0378-4371
PURE UUID: a4eca128-45c6-4c76-97e6-b5939376ee4e
ORCID for Ahmad Maaitah: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-6515-5335
ORCID for Tapas Mishra: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-6902-2326

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 06 Nov 2023 17:34
Last modified: 18 Mar 2024 03:59

Export record

Altmetrics

Contributors

Author: Mauro Costantini
Author: Ahmad Maaitah ORCID iD
Author: Tapas Mishra ORCID iD
Author: Ricardo M. Sousa

Download statistics

Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.

View more statistics

Atom RSS 1.0 RSS 2.0

Contact ePrints Soton: eprints@soton.ac.uk

ePrints Soton supports OAI 2.0 with a base URL of http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/cgi/oai2

This repository has been built using EPrints software, developed at the University of Southampton, but available to everyone to use.

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue without changing your settings, we will assume that you are happy to receive cookies on the University of Southampton website.

×