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Sustainability assessment of small scale fishing vessel operations: a case study in Palabuhanratu, Indonesia

Sustainability assessment of small scale fishing vessel operations: a case study in Palabuhanratu, Indonesia
Sustainability assessment of small scale fishing vessel operations: a case study in Palabuhanratu, Indonesia

The important factor in promoting sustainable fisheries is implementing a sustainable fishing operation that is not only environmentally friendly but also economically and socially acceptable. As most of the existing improvement focused on the fishing gear, this study concentrates on the fishing vessel. Investigation on the existing practices is a key to formulation of management measures, hence a sustainability assessment has been carried out on small-scale fishing vessels by incorporating environmental and economic aspect of fishing operations. A case study was conducted in Palabuhanratu, a region with a significant number of small-scale fishing practices, which is typical of many fishing regions in Indonesia and other developing nations. Assessment was conducted on four principal types of vessels representing pelagic-ground fishing and active–passive fishing. Amongst the studied vessels, the lift net vessel which operates pelagic-passive fishing generates the least impact in both environmental and economic indicators, whilst the largest impact is derived from the trammel net vessel. In general, passive fishing has better performance in comparison to active fishing. Compared to pelagic fishing, ground fishing contributes higher impacts on environment, however in terms of economic, this operation catches more valuable fish than its counterpart. This result suggests the importance of trade-off when formulating management measures to promote the sustainable fishing vessel operations.

Fishing operation, Life cycle assessment, Small-scale fishing vessel, Sustainability impact assessment
2366-2557
436-461
Springer Singapore
Kurniawati, Vita R.
3e8cb4c2-2b45-4805-950d-12c95d00e375
Birmingham, Richard W.
e6acb57e-f8a5-46d6-a122-4e81aeb7678e
Murphy, Alan J.
8e021dad-0c60-446b-a14e-cddd09d44626
Okada, Tetsuo
Kawamura, Yasumi
Suzuki, Katsuyuki
Kurniawati, Vita R.
3e8cb4c2-2b45-4805-950d-12c95d00e375
Birmingham, Richard W.
e6acb57e-f8a5-46d6-a122-4e81aeb7678e
Murphy, Alan J.
8e021dad-0c60-446b-a14e-cddd09d44626
Okada, Tetsuo
Kawamura, Yasumi
Suzuki, Katsuyuki

Kurniawati, Vita R., Birmingham, Richard W. and Murphy, Alan J. (2021) Sustainability assessment of small scale fishing vessel operations: a case study in Palabuhanratu, Indonesia. Okada, Tetsuo, Kawamura, Yasumi and Suzuki, Katsuyuki (eds.) In Practical Design of Ships and Other Floating Structures - Proceedings of the 14th International Symposium, PRADS 2019. vol. 3, Springer Singapore. pp. 436-461 . (doi:10.1007/978-981-15-4680-8_32).

Record type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)

Abstract

The important factor in promoting sustainable fisheries is implementing a sustainable fishing operation that is not only environmentally friendly but also economically and socially acceptable. As most of the existing improvement focused on the fishing gear, this study concentrates on the fishing vessel. Investigation on the existing practices is a key to formulation of management measures, hence a sustainability assessment has been carried out on small-scale fishing vessels by incorporating environmental and economic aspect of fishing operations. A case study was conducted in Palabuhanratu, a region with a significant number of small-scale fishing practices, which is typical of many fishing regions in Indonesia and other developing nations. Assessment was conducted on four principal types of vessels representing pelagic-ground fishing and active–passive fishing. Amongst the studied vessels, the lift net vessel which operates pelagic-passive fishing generates the least impact in both environmental and economic indicators, whilst the largest impact is derived from the trammel net vessel. In general, passive fishing has better performance in comparison to active fishing. Compared to pelagic fishing, ground fishing contributes higher impacts on environment, however in terms of economic, this operation catches more valuable fish than its counterpart. This result suggests the importance of trade-off when formulating management measures to promote the sustainable fishing vessel operations.

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More information

e-pub ahead of print date: 4 October 2021
Additional Information: Funding Information: This research is sponsored by Directorate General of Higher Education (DIKTI), Ministry of Research Technology and Higher Education – Indonesia and Indonesian Endowment Fund for Education (LPDP), Ministry of Finance – Indonesia.
Venue - Dates: 14th International Symposium on Practical Design of Ships and Other Floating Structures, PRADS 2019, , Yokohama, Japan, 2019-09-22 - 2019-09-26
Keywords: Fishing operation, Life cycle assessment, Small-scale fishing vessel, Sustainability impact assessment

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 484040
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/484040
ISSN: 2366-2557
PURE UUID: 08dce89b-1813-47df-a360-2f41cc0462df

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 09 Nov 2023 17:43
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 13:35

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Contributors

Author: Vita R. Kurniawati
Author: Richard W. Birmingham
Author: Alan J. Murphy
Editor: Tetsuo Okada
Editor: Yasumi Kawamura
Editor: Katsuyuki Suzuki

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