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Optical time domain reflectometry for hollow core optical fibres

Optical time domain reflectometry for hollow core optical fibres
Optical time domain reflectometry for hollow core optical fibres

A method of assessing an optical system comprising a hollow core optical fibre comprises providing an optical time domain reflectometry system comprising: an optical source 24 configured to generate optical pulses with wavelength λ; an optical detector 29 configured to detect light at wavelength λ; and an input/output fibre 22 comprising a solid core optical fibre optically coupled at a proximal end to receive optical pulses from the optical source 24 and deliver light to the optical detector 29, and having at its distal end 22a an end facet with an applied treatment configured to suppress back-reflection of light at wavelength λ caused at an interface of glass forming the core of the solid core optical fibre and air at the end facet; aligning the distal end of the input/output fibre with a proximal end 30a of a hollow core optical fibre 30 having gas present in the hollow core, for optical transmission between the input/output fibre and the hollow core optical fibre; operating the optical source to generate optical pulses for propagation along the input/output fibre and into the hollow core fibre; receiving backscattered light produced by Rayleigh scattering of the optical pulses from the gas in the hollow core of the hollow core fibre and detecting the backscattered light with the optical detector to generate a detected signal; and processing (processor 25) the detected signal to create an optical time domain reflectometry profile 26 comprising a distribution of backscattered optical power along a length of hollow core optical fibre.

GB2615561
Slavík, Radan
2591726a-ecc0-4d1a-8e1d-4d0fd8da8f7d
Richardson, David J.
ebfe1ff9-d0c2-4e52-b7ae-c1b13bccdef3
Francesco, Poletti
9adcef99-5558-4644-96d7-ce24b5897491
Thomas, David Bradley
5701997d-7de3-4e57-a802-ea2bd3e6ab6c
Taranta, Austin
bc2e834f-0d85-44a1-a874-8150df1f73d9
Nukam-Fokoua, Eric
6d9f7e50-dc3b-440a-a0b9-f4a08dd02ccd

Slavík, Radan, Richardson, David J., Francesco, Poletti, Thomas, David Bradley, Taranta, Austin and Nukam-Fokoua, Eric (Inventors) (2023) Optical time domain reflectometry for hollow core optical fibres. GB2615561.

Record type: Patent

Abstract

A method of assessing an optical system comprising a hollow core optical fibre comprises providing an optical time domain reflectometry system comprising: an optical source 24 configured to generate optical pulses with wavelength λ; an optical detector 29 configured to detect light at wavelength λ; and an input/output fibre 22 comprising a solid core optical fibre optically coupled at a proximal end to receive optical pulses from the optical source 24 and deliver light to the optical detector 29, and having at its distal end 22a an end facet with an applied treatment configured to suppress back-reflection of light at wavelength λ caused at an interface of glass forming the core of the solid core optical fibre and air at the end facet; aligning the distal end of the input/output fibre with a proximal end 30a of a hollow core optical fibre 30 having gas present in the hollow core, for optical transmission between the input/output fibre and the hollow core optical fibre; operating the optical source to generate optical pulses for propagation along the input/output fibre and into the hollow core fibre; receiving backscattered light produced by Rayleigh scattering of the optical pulses from the gas in the hollow core of the hollow core fibre and detecting the backscattered light with the optical detector to generate a detected signal; and processing (processor 25) the detected signal to create an optical time domain reflectometry profile 26 comprising a distribution of backscattered optical power along a length of hollow core optical fibre.

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More information

Published date: 16 August 2023

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 485293
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/485293
PURE UUID: 0faa2377-ff18-4f36-9c2a-7a734a5d92ca
ORCID for Radan Slavík: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-9336-4262
ORCID for David J. Richardson: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-7751-1058
ORCID for Poletti Francesco: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-1000-3083
ORCID for David Bradley Thomas: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-9671-0917
ORCID for Austin Taranta: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-5666-6800
ORCID for Eric Nukam-Fokoua: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-0873-911X

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 04 Dec 2023 17:32
Last modified: 05 Dec 2023 03:02

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Contributors

Inventor: Radan Slavík ORCID iD
Inventor: Poletti Francesco ORCID iD
Inventor: David Bradley Thomas ORCID iD
Inventor: Austin Taranta ORCID iD
Inventor: Eric Nukam-Fokoua ORCID iD

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