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Optimal central banking policies: Envisioning the post-digital yuan economy with loan prime rate-setting

Optimal central banking policies: Envisioning the post-digital yuan economy with loan prime rate-setting
Optimal central banking policies: Envisioning the post-digital yuan economy with loan prime rate-setting
We develop a DSGE model with cash deposits and digital currencies to study the economic stability of two potential central banking policies in China, a Loan Prime Rate (LPR) policy function and central bank digital currency (CBDC) implementation. We Bayesian-estimate both a benchmark model and a “Post-CBDC world”. In the post-CBDC world, although the introduction of CBDC appears to deepen the procyclicality of macroeconomic variables to real shocks, a potential LPR-setting policy appears to have some degree of policy complementarity with CBDC to mitigate this. We also uncover an optimal policy combination of the LPR rule and Taylor-style CBDC rule.
Bayesian DSGE models, China, Digital currency, Loan prime rate, Monetary policy
1566-0141
Zhang, Shuonan
093a5840-cc2a-4306-9eff-522daca9a79f
Lim, King Yoong
24fd66a5-6abe-45fe-88e0-fd8e4043cdcc
Liu, Chunping
84b8869e-77ff-4ca7-9b0b-c3ef17b7e50d
Zhang, Shuonan
093a5840-cc2a-4306-9eff-522daca9a79f
Lim, King Yoong
24fd66a5-6abe-45fe-88e0-fd8e4043cdcc
Liu, Chunping
84b8869e-77ff-4ca7-9b0b-c3ef17b7e50d

Zhang, Shuonan, Lim, King Yoong and Liu, Chunping (2024) Optimal central banking policies: Envisioning the post-digital yuan economy with loan prime rate-setting. Emerging Markets Review, 59, [101108]. (doi:10.1016/j.ememar.2024.101108).

Record type: Article

Abstract

We develop a DSGE model with cash deposits and digital currencies to study the economic stability of two potential central banking policies in China, a Loan Prime Rate (LPR) policy function and central bank digital currency (CBDC) implementation. We Bayesian-estimate both a benchmark model and a “Post-CBDC world”. In the post-CBDC world, although the introduction of CBDC appears to deepen the procyclicality of macroeconomic variables to real shocks, a potential LPR-setting policy appears to have some degree of policy complementarity with CBDC to mitigate this. We also uncover an optimal policy combination of the LPR rule and Taylor-style CBDC rule.

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Accepted/In Press date: 17 January 2024
Published date: March 2024
Additional Information: Publisher Copyright: © 2024 The Authors
Keywords: Bayesian DSGE models, China, Digital currency, Loan prime rate, Monetary policy

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 486655
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/486655
ISSN: 1566-0141
PURE UUID: d14921f9-823c-4677-b776-2f7fcbd43188
ORCID for Shuonan Zhang: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-8959-5607

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Date deposited: 30 Jan 2024 17:58
Last modified: 12 Apr 2024 02:06

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Contributors

Author: Shuonan Zhang ORCID iD
Author: King Yoong Lim
Author: Chunping Liu

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