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Muscle stiffness indicating mission crew health in space

Muscle stiffness indicating mission crew health in space
Muscle stiffness indicating mission crew health in space
Muscle function is compromised by gravitational unloading in space affecting overall musculoskeletal health. Astronauts perform daily exercise programmes to mitigate these effects but knowing which muscles to target would optimise effectiveness. Accurate inflight assessment to inform exercise programmes is critical due to lack of technologies suitable for spaceflight. Changes in mechanical properties indicate muscle health status and can be measured rapidly and non-invasively using novel technology. A hand-held MyotonPRO device enabled monitoring of muscle health for the first time in spaceflight (> 180 days). Greater/maintained stiffness indicated countermeasures were effective. Tissue stiffness was preserved in the majority of muscles (neck, shoulder, back, thigh) but Tibialis Anterior (foot lever muscle) stiffness decreased inflight vs. preflight (p
2045-2322
Schoenrock, Britt
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Muckelt, Paul E.
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Hastermann, Maria
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Albracht, Kirsten
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Macgregor, Robert
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Martin, David
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Gunga, Hans-Christian
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Salanova, Michele
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Stokes, Maria J.
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Warner, Martin B.
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Blottner, Dieter
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Schoenrock, Britt
dd80f17a-fe70-43f7-b8a8-123c0eb280a3
Muckelt, Paul E.
29acdc93-a377-41ef-8d62-3ba65c90fa56
Hastermann, Maria
7485838c-51dc-4922-ae9b-d86927140d23
Albracht, Kirsten
0654b8b5-02dc-41dc-b4f4-c2a6aa113c83
Macgregor, Robert
8d959b8d-02ce-4cf0-8d52-8e441a330b14
Martin, David
c782777d-dd58-4b48-b016-e6d10ec23c2a
Gunga, Hans-Christian
1fa7e26d-03e3-4ad8-bf91-d79f0d5b2b7a
Salanova, Michele
19f05c43-33e3-4dc1-9f1c-e69e0b2a8306
Stokes, Maria J.
71730503-70ce-4e67-b7ea-a3e54579717f
Warner, Martin B.
f4dce73d-fb87-4f71-a3f0-078123aa040c
Blottner, Dieter
71a977aa-34ad-4462-b866-dad0ab73981c

Schoenrock, Britt, Muckelt, Paul E., Hastermann, Maria, Albracht, Kirsten, Macgregor, Robert, Martin, David, Gunga, Hans-Christian, Salanova, Michele, Stokes, Maria J., Warner, Martin B. and Blottner, Dieter (2024) Muscle stiffness indicating mission crew health in space. Scientific Reports, 14 (1), [4196]. (doi:10.1038/s41598-024-54759-6).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Muscle function is compromised by gravitational unloading in space affecting overall musculoskeletal health. Astronauts perform daily exercise programmes to mitigate these effects but knowing which muscles to target would optimise effectiveness. Accurate inflight assessment to inform exercise programmes is critical due to lack of technologies suitable for spaceflight. Changes in mechanical properties indicate muscle health status and can be measured rapidly and non-invasively using novel technology. A hand-held MyotonPRO device enabled monitoring of muscle health for the first time in spaceflight (> 180 days). Greater/maintained stiffness indicated countermeasures were effective. Tissue stiffness was preserved in the majority of muscles (neck, shoulder, back, thigh) but Tibialis Anterior (foot lever muscle) stiffness decreased inflight vs. preflight (p

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e-pub ahead of print date: 16 February 2024
Published date: December 2024
Additional Information: © 2024. The Author(s).

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Local EPrints ID: 487771
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/487771
ISSN: 2045-2322
PURE UUID: 46934d36-2e96-4fb9-a370-1719b1bdb651
ORCID for Paul E. Muckelt: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-5995-881X
ORCID for Maria J. Stokes: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-4204-0890
ORCID for Martin B. Warner: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-1483-0561

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Date deposited: 05 Mar 2024 17:49
Last modified: 27 Apr 2024 02:04

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Contributors

Author: Britt Schoenrock
Author: Paul E. Muckelt ORCID iD
Author: Maria Hastermann
Author: Kirsten Albracht
Author: Robert Macgregor
Author: David Martin
Author: Hans-Christian Gunga
Author: Michele Salanova
Author: Maria J. Stokes ORCID iD
Author: Dieter Blottner

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