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Incorporation of microalgae technology in the built environment

Incorporation of microalgae technology in the built environment
Incorporation of microalgae technology in the built environment
Buildings account for over 30% of energy use and emissions, necessitating sustainable design solutions. One potential solution is integrating microalgae bioreactors into buildings for renewable energy generation and enhanced environmental performance. However, there are technical and economic challenges to overcome. This study examined the best ways to incorporate microalgae systems to optimize productivity, energy benefits, and emission reductions. A techno-economic analysis was conducted on three scenarios: a commercial building, a detached house, and a community plant, comparing the UK with Europe and India. The findings revealed that high costs outweighed revenues over 25 years, making adoption difficult. The majority of emissions came from manufacturing, materials, and grid energy. Although renewable energy from microalgae mitigated some impacts, significant challenges persist. Factors affecting feasibility include climate's effect on algae growth, wastewater stream access, and the type of bioproducts produced. This research offers a foundation for future studies and policy recommendations.
Pasikanti, Varun
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Gauthier, Stephanie
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Nicol, Fergus
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Brotas, Luisa
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Schiano-Phan, Rosa
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Pasikanti, Varun
e05130fc-5f64-4b05-99ba-382bcdac3ef6
Gauthier, Stephanie
4e7702f7-e1a9-4732-8430-fabbed0f56ed
Nicol, Fergus
55e3b6e4-885d-4aa4-96a8-441ed11e1eaa
Brotas, Luisa
44ab859c-b1ab-40a3-aedf-82d4f7624f09
Schiano-Phan, Rosa
5a80d383-3e96-462e-bc0b-4a5127e019c7

Pasikanti, Varun (2023) Incorporation of microalgae technology in the built environment. Gauthier, Stephanie, Nicol, Fergus, Brotas, Luisa and Schiano-Phan, Rosa (eds.) 12th Masters Conference: People and Buildings, University of Westminster, London, United Kingdom. 15 Sep 2023. 6 pp . (doi:10.5258/SOTON/P1151).

Record type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)

Abstract

Buildings account for over 30% of energy use and emissions, necessitating sustainable design solutions. One potential solution is integrating microalgae bioreactors into buildings for renewable energy generation and enhanced environmental performance. However, there are technical and economic challenges to overcome. This study examined the best ways to incorporate microalgae systems to optimize productivity, energy benefits, and emission reductions. A techno-economic analysis was conducted on three scenarios: a commercial building, a detached house, and a community plant, comparing the UK with Europe and India. The findings revealed that high costs outweighed revenues over 25 years, making adoption difficult. The majority of emissions came from manufacturing, materials, and grid energy. Although renewable energy from microalgae mitigated some impacts, significant challenges persist. Factors affecting feasibility include climate's effect on algae growth, wastewater stream access, and the type of bioproducts produced. This research offers a foundation for future studies and policy recommendations.

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More information

Published date: 15 September 2023
Venue - Dates: 12th Masters Conference: People and Buildings, University of Westminster, London, United Kingdom, 2023-09-15 - 2023-09-15

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 488438
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/488438
PURE UUID: 2bac0981-fe25-4c47-b032-41210520357f
ORCID for Stephanie Gauthier: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-1720-1736

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 22 Mar 2024 17:39
Last modified: 23 Mar 2024 02:49

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Contributors

Author: Varun Pasikanti
Editor: Fergus Nicol
Editor: Luisa Brotas
Editor: Rosa Schiano-Phan

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