The University of Southampton
University of Southampton Institutional Repository

A comprehensive literature search of digital health technology use in neurological conditions: review of digital tools to promote self-management and support

A comprehensive literature search of digital health technology use in neurological conditions: review of digital tools to promote self-management and support
A comprehensive literature search of digital health technology use in neurological conditions: review of digital tools to promote self-management and support

Background: the use of digital health technology to promote and deliver postdiagnostic care in neurological conditions is becoming increasingly common. However, the range of digital tools available across different neurological conditions and how they facilitate self-management are unclear.

Objective: this review aims to identify digital tools that promote self-management in neurological conditions and to investigate their underlying functionality and salient clinical outcomes.

Methods: we conducted a search of 6 databases (ie, CINAHL, EMBASE, MEDLINE, PsycINFO, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Review) using free text and equivalent database-controlled vocabulary terms.

Results: we identified 27 published articles reporting 17 self-management digital tools. Multiple sclerosis (MS) had the highest number of digital tools followed by epilepsy, stroke, and headache and migraine with a similar number, and then pain. The majority were aimed at patients with a minority for carers. There were 5 broad categories of functionality promoting self-management: (1) knowledge and understanding; (2) behavior modification; (3) self-management support; (4) facilitating communication; and (5) recording condition characteristics. Salient clinical outcomes included improvements in self-management, self-efficacy, coping, depression, and fatigue.

Conclusions: there now exist numerous digital tools to support user self-management, yet relatively few are described in the literature. More research is needed to investigate their use, effectiveness, and sustainability, as well as how this interacts with increasing disability, and their integration within formal neurological care environments.

Biomedical Technology, Communication, Digital Technology, Humans, Self Efficacy, Self-Management
1438-8871
e31929
Spreadbury, John Henry
164cd819-25dc-49c0-8630-1518a80fc3e6
Young, Alex
918e8f1f-1e2f-4695-90b2-08423995061b
Kipps, Christopher Myles
e43be016-2dc2-45e6-9a02-ab2a0e0208d5
Spreadbury, John Henry
164cd819-25dc-49c0-8630-1518a80fc3e6
Young, Alex
918e8f1f-1e2f-4695-90b2-08423995061b
Kipps, Christopher Myles
e43be016-2dc2-45e6-9a02-ab2a0e0208d5

Spreadbury, John Henry, Young, Alex and Kipps, Christopher Myles (2022) A comprehensive literature search of digital health technology use in neurological conditions: review of digital tools to promote self-management and support. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 24 (7), e31929. (doi:10.2196/31929).

Record type: Review

Abstract

Background: the use of digital health technology to promote and deliver postdiagnostic care in neurological conditions is becoming increasingly common. However, the range of digital tools available across different neurological conditions and how they facilitate self-management are unclear.

Objective: this review aims to identify digital tools that promote self-management in neurological conditions and to investigate their underlying functionality and salient clinical outcomes.

Methods: we conducted a search of 6 databases (ie, CINAHL, EMBASE, MEDLINE, PsycINFO, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Review) using free text and equivalent database-controlled vocabulary terms.

Results: we identified 27 published articles reporting 17 self-management digital tools. Multiple sclerosis (MS) had the highest number of digital tools followed by epilepsy, stroke, and headache and migraine with a similar number, and then pain. The majority were aimed at patients with a minority for carers. There were 5 broad categories of functionality promoting self-management: (1) knowledge and understanding; (2) behavior modification; (3) self-management support; (4) facilitating communication; and (5) recording condition characteristics. Salient clinical outcomes included improvements in self-management, self-efficacy, coping, depression, and fatigue.

Conclusions: there now exist numerous digital tools to support user self-management, yet relatively few are described in the literature. More research is needed to investigate their use, effectiveness, and sustainability, as well as how this interacts with increasing disability, and their integration within formal neurological care environments.

Text
PDF (6) - Version of Record
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution.
Download (150kB)

More information

Published date: 28 July 2022
Keywords: Biomedical Technology, Communication, Digital Technology, Humans, Self Efficacy, Self-Management

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 489356
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/489356
ISSN: 1438-8871
PURE UUID: cdce541d-0128-45b3-8f7e-33aa8d3aac30
ORCID for Christopher Myles Kipps: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-5205-9712

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 22 Apr 2024 16:41
Last modified: 23 Apr 2024 01:55

Export record

Altmetrics

Contributors

Author: John Henry Spreadbury
Author: Alex Young
Author: Christopher Myles Kipps ORCID iD

Download statistics

Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.

View more statistics

Atom RSS 1.0 RSS 2.0

Contact ePrints Soton: eprints@soton.ac.uk

ePrints Soton supports OAI 2.0 with a base URL of http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/cgi/oai2

This repository has been built using EPrints software, developed at the University of Southampton, but available to everyone to use.

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue without changing your settings, we will assume that you are happy to receive cookies on the University of Southampton website.

×