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Soil mechanics principles for modelling railway track performance

Soil mechanics principles for modelling railway track performance
Soil mechanics principles for modelling railway track performance
Predicting the performance of railway track is difficult owing to the complex and repeated nature of the loading, the many millions of cycles applied over the life of the structure, the need to characterise the often-infinitesimal rate of accumulation of plastic settlement, and the importance of differential settlements in the along-track direction, which can adversely impact train ride and passenger comfort. These come in addition to the usual soil mechanics challenges of reproducing in a constitutive model the real behaviour of soil and soil-like materials such as railway ballast. Degradation of the geomaterials comprising the trackbed and the underlying ground or earthwork owing to mechanical and environmental effects is a further concern. The paper discusses these issues and explores the application of fundamental soil mechanics principles and advanced constitutive models to understanding and quantifying their effects on railway track and trackbed performance. Recommendations for future research are made.
Ballast, Principal stress rotation, Railway track, Settlement, Train passage
2214-3912
Powrie, William
600c3f02-00f8-4486-ae4b-b4fc8ec77c3c
Powrie, William
600c3f02-00f8-4486-ae4b-b4fc8ec77c3c

Powrie, William (2024) Soil mechanics principles for modelling railway track performance. Transportation Geotechnics, 47, [101265]. (doi:10.1016/j.trgeo.2024.101265).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Predicting the performance of railway track is difficult owing to the complex and repeated nature of the loading, the many millions of cycles applied over the life of the structure, the need to characterise the often-infinitesimal rate of accumulation of plastic settlement, and the importance of differential settlements in the along-track direction, which can adversely impact train ride and passenger comfort. These come in addition to the usual soil mechanics challenges of reproducing in a constitutive model the real behaviour of soil and soil-like materials such as railway ballast. Degradation of the geomaterials comprising the trackbed and the underlying ground or earthwork owing to mechanical and environmental effects is a further concern. The paper discusses these issues and explores the application of fundamental soil mechanics principles and advanced constitutive models to understanding and quantifying their effects on railway track and trackbed performance. Recommendations for future research are made.

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More information

Accepted/In Press date: 30 April 2024
e-pub ahead of print date: 4 May 2024
Published date: July 2024
Additional Information: Publisher Copyright: © 2024 The Author(s)
Keywords: Ballast, Principal stress rotation, Railway track, Settlement, Train passage

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 490704
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/490704
ISSN: 2214-3912
PURE UUID: 3cc4bcf1-c164-4aac-9a6d-ec42c79bc9fa
ORCID for William Powrie: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-2271-0826

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Date deposited: 04 Jun 2024 16:34
Last modified: 12 Jul 2024 01:35

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