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Trichotillomania (compulsive hair pulling) and compulsive skin picking

Trichotillomania (compulsive hair pulling) and compulsive skin picking
Trichotillomania (compulsive hair pulling) and compulsive skin picking

Trichotillomania is characterized by repetitive hair pulling leading to noticeable hair loss and functional impairment. This article considers the phenomenology, neurobiology, and treatment of trichotillomania. Animal models and human studies suggest underlying dysregulation of the brain circuitry involved in habit regulation, impulse control, and reward processing. Treatment studies are considered. These include behavioral (e.g., habit-reversal therapy) and pharmacological (e.g., selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors) therapies.

Compulsivity, Habits, Hair, Impulsivity, Neuroanatomy, Noradrenaline, Reward, Spectrum, Trichophagia, Trichotillomania
429-435
Elsevier Science
Fineberg, N.
69eec4fd-1950-42a1-ae61-cab44427ed9c
Grant, J.E.
8e695593-f511-447f-8a55-bc107af4f82e
Odlaug, B.L.
f021d299-d250-44a2-bb17-6f7e16bfa0f6
Boulougouris, V.
580a0aa4-2928-49ab-b540-cbafea16cb31
Chamberlain, S.R.
8a0e09e6-f51f-4039-9287-88debe8d8b6f
Koob, George F.
Le Moal, Michel
Thompson, Richard F.
Fineberg, N.
69eec4fd-1950-42a1-ae61-cab44427ed9c
Grant, J.E.
8e695593-f511-447f-8a55-bc107af4f82e
Odlaug, B.L.
f021d299-d250-44a2-bb17-6f7e16bfa0f6
Boulougouris, V.
580a0aa4-2928-49ab-b540-cbafea16cb31
Chamberlain, S.R.
8a0e09e6-f51f-4039-9287-88debe8d8b6f
Koob, George F.
Le Moal, Michel
Thompson, Richard F.

Fineberg, N., Grant, J.E., Odlaug, B.L., Boulougouris, V. and Chamberlain, S.R. (2010) Trichotillomania (compulsive hair pulling) and compulsive skin picking. In, Koob, George F., Le Moal, Michel and Thompson, Richard F. (eds.) Encyclopedia of Behavioral Neuroscience. Elsevier Science, pp. 429-435. (doi:10.1016/B978-0-08-045396-5.00184-6).

Record type: Book Section

Abstract

Trichotillomania is characterized by repetitive hair pulling leading to noticeable hair loss and functional impairment. This article considers the phenomenology, neurobiology, and treatment of trichotillomania. Animal models and human studies suggest underlying dysregulation of the brain circuitry involved in habit regulation, impulse control, and reward processing. Treatment studies are considered. These include behavioral (e.g., habit-reversal therapy) and pharmacological (e.g., selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors) therapies.

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More information

Published date: 2010
Keywords: Compulsivity, Habits, Hair, Impulsivity, Neuroanatomy, Noradrenaline, Reward, Spectrum, Trichophagia, Trichotillomania

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 491834
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/491834
PURE UUID: 5a0ea51f-aa9e-407a-8064-70347a48a376
ORCID for S.R. Chamberlain: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-7014-8121

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 04 Jul 2024 16:58
Last modified: 11 Jul 2024 02:07

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Contributors

Author: N. Fineberg
Author: J.E. Grant
Author: B.L. Odlaug
Author: V. Boulougouris
Author: S.R. Chamberlain ORCID iD
Editor: George F. Koob
Editor: Michel Le Moal
Editor: Richard F. Thompson

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