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Hydrogen resistant ferritic and martensitic steels. Part I: the origin of embrittlement

Hydrogen resistant ferritic and martensitic steels. Part I: the origin of embrittlement
Hydrogen resistant ferritic and martensitic steels. Part I: the origin of embrittlement

Hydrogen embrittlement in ferrous alloys is reviewed with a view on relating microstructure to properties. The sources of embrittlement are introduced first, followed by the theory describing hydrogen diffusion and trapping. Emphasis is placed on the effect of various microstructural features present in steels, including the two main constituent phases – austenite and ferrite; a number of common precipitates; as well as crystal defects such as dislocations, twins, vacancies and grain boundaries. The hydrogen embrittlement susceptibility of different types of steels is reviewed based on their main constituent phase.

Cracking, Diffusion, Ductility, Ferritic steels, Hydrogen embrittlement, Kinetics, Microstructure, Modeling, Thermodynamics, Trapping
716-746
Elsevier
Turk, Andrej
66ab5921-4c1e-45dc-be21-abfb78f6977b
Rivera-Diaz-del-Castillo, Pedro E.J.
6e0abc1c-2aee-4a18-badc-bac28e7831e2
Fu, Ming Wang
Rivera-Diaz-del-Castillo, Pedro E.J.
Turk, Andrej
66ab5921-4c1e-45dc-be21-abfb78f6977b
Rivera-Diaz-del-Castillo, Pedro E.J.
6e0abc1c-2aee-4a18-badc-bac28e7831e2
Fu, Ming Wang
Rivera-Diaz-del-Castillo, Pedro E.J.

Turk, Andrej and Rivera-Diaz-del-Castillo, Pedro E.J. (2021) Hydrogen resistant ferritic and martensitic steels. Part I: the origin of embrittlement. In, Fu, Ming Wang and Rivera-Diaz-del-Castillo, Pedro E.J. (eds.) Encyclopedia of Materials: Metals and Alloys. Elsevier, pp. 716-746. (doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-819726-4.00128-9).

Record type: Book Section

Abstract

Hydrogen embrittlement in ferrous alloys is reviewed with a view on relating microstructure to properties. The sources of embrittlement are introduced first, followed by the theory describing hydrogen diffusion and trapping. Emphasis is placed on the effect of various microstructural features present in steels, including the two main constituent phases – austenite and ferrite; a number of common precipitates; as well as crystal defects such as dislocations, twins, vacancies and grain boundaries. The hydrogen embrittlement susceptibility of different types of steels is reviewed based on their main constituent phase.

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Published date: 1 September 2021
Keywords: Cracking, Diffusion, Ductility, Ferritic steels, Hydrogen embrittlement, Kinetics, Microstructure, Modeling, Thermodynamics, Trapping

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 492245
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/492245
PURE UUID: c34bc6f3-826d-4a7a-9610-688df6caa450
ORCID for Pedro E.J. Rivera-Diaz-del-Castillo: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-0419-8347

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Date deposited: 23 Jul 2024 16:32
Last modified: 24 Jul 2024 02:07

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Contributors

Author: Andrej Turk
Author: Pedro E.J. Rivera-Diaz-del-Castillo ORCID iD
Editor: Ming Wang Fu
Editor: Pedro E.J. Rivera-Diaz-del-Castillo

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