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The moderating role of psychological flexibility on the association between distress-driven impulsivity and problematic internet use

The moderating role of psychological flexibility on the association between distress-driven impulsivity and problematic internet use
The moderating role of psychological flexibility on the association between distress-driven impulsivity and problematic internet use

Background: problematic internet use is receiving increasing attention in the addiction field, yet the mechanisms driving such behaviours remain unclear. Previous research has shown that impulsivity- and compulsivity-related constructs may interactively contribute to a range of problematic behaviours. The current study examined whether distress-driven impulsivity and psychological flexibility may interactively contribute to problematic internet use, which has not been addressed in prior literature. 

Method: two hundred and one participants completed an online survey. Bootstrapped moderation analysis was conducted to examine the collected data on distress-driven impulsivity, psychological flexibility, and their interaction in relation to problematic internet use. 

Results: the interaction between distress-driven impulsivity and psychological flexibility was significantly related to problematic internet use. Simple slope tests confirmed that distress-driven impulsivity was associated with problematic internet use among individuals with low flexibility levels. 

Conclusions: our findings highlight the moderating role of psychological inflexibility in the association between distress-driven impulsivity and problematic internet use. Prevention and/or early interventions for problematic internet use should consider targeting psychological inflexibility and distress-driven impulsivity.

compulsivity, distress-driven impulsivity, negative urgency, problematic internet use, psychological inflexibility
1661-7827
Liu, Chang
7c245137-3dbb-41c6-84e6-e40181b25a0d
Rotaru, Kristian
61b62f8b-43ce-427c-aeec-cd37778d18bb
Chamberlain, Samuel R.
8a0e09e6-f51f-4039-9287-88debe8d8b6f
Ren, Lei
78eac5a8-7ff5-4a40-b434-471aff040a8f
Fontenelle, Leonardo F.
859206be-2b11-438a-9b18-d22579111a6b
Lee, Rico S.C.
31dba505-5810-4dcc-87fc-eb337b40df45
Suo, Chao
fb9c99cd-c388-4b99-974a-de4754e18cdc
Raj, Kavya
19f07691-2c34-4aff-86cb-2af499b15cfc
Yücel, Murat
aff092ea-35e0-476a-b9bf-ace9b84aa1e1
Albertella, Lucy
c95a7a69-10d8-4549-a155-55a42170d8c0
Liu, Chang
7c245137-3dbb-41c6-84e6-e40181b25a0d
Rotaru, Kristian
61b62f8b-43ce-427c-aeec-cd37778d18bb
Chamberlain, Samuel R.
8a0e09e6-f51f-4039-9287-88debe8d8b6f
Ren, Lei
78eac5a8-7ff5-4a40-b434-471aff040a8f
Fontenelle, Leonardo F.
859206be-2b11-438a-9b18-d22579111a6b
Lee, Rico S.C.
31dba505-5810-4dcc-87fc-eb337b40df45
Suo, Chao
fb9c99cd-c388-4b99-974a-de4754e18cdc
Raj, Kavya
19f07691-2c34-4aff-86cb-2af499b15cfc
Yücel, Murat
aff092ea-35e0-476a-b9bf-ace9b84aa1e1
Albertella, Lucy
c95a7a69-10d8-4549-a155-55a42170d8c0

Liu, Chang, Rotaru, Kristian, Chamberlain, Samuel R., Ren, Lei, Fontenelle, Leonardo F., Lee, Rico S.C., Suo, Chao, Raj, Kavya, Yücel, Murat and Albertella, Lucy (2022) The moderating role of psychological flexibility on the association between distress-driven impulsivity and problematic internet use. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19 (15), [9592]. (doi:10.3390/ijerph19159592).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Background: problematic internet use is receiving increasing attention in the addiction field, yet the mechanisms driving such behaviours remain unclear. Previous research has shown that impulsivity- and compulsivity-related constructs may interactively contribute to a range of problematic behaviours. The current study examined whether distress-driven impulsivity and psychological flexibility may interactively contribute to problematic internet use, which has not been addressed in prior literature. 

Method: two hundred and one participants completed an online survey. Bootstrapped moderation analysis was conducted to examine the collected data on distress-driven impulsivity, psychological flexibility, and their interaction in relation to problematic internet use. 

Results: the interaction between distress-driven impulsivity and psychological flexibility was significantly related to problematic internet use. Simple slope tests confirmed that distress-driven impulsivity was associated with problematic internet use among individuals with low flexibility levels. 

Conclusions: our findings highlight the moderating role of psychological inflexibility in the association between distress-driven impulsivity and problematic internet use. Prevention and/or early interventions for problematic internet use should consider targeting psychological inflexibility and distress-driven impulsivity.

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ijerph-19-09592 - Version of Record
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Accepted/In Press date: 27 July 2022
Published date: 4 August 2022
Keywords: compulsivity, distress-driven impulsivity, negative urgency, problematic internet use, psychological inflexibility

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 492745
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/492745
ISSN: 1661-7827
PURE UUID: ada442d5-7ab6-4166-b722-6ae11edcccb1
ORCID for Chang Liu: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-6967-5159
ORCID for Samuel R. Chamberlain: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-7014-8121

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 13 Aug 2024 16:51
Last modified: 14 Aug 2024 02:00

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Contributors

Author: Chang Liu ORCID iD
Author: Kristian Rotaru
Author: Samuel R. Chamberlain ORCID iD
Author: Lei Ren
Author: Leonardo F. Fontenelle
Author: Rico S.C. Lee
Author: Chao Suo
Author: Kavya Raj
Author: Murat Yücel
Author: Lucy Albertella

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