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Producing and using community health education films in low- and middle-income countries

Producing and using community health education films in low- and middle-income countries
Producing and using community health education films in low- and middle-income countries
Objective: to analyse the production and use of health education films in Kenya, Tanzania and Zambia.

Design: review of community health education films and their use by three partner organisations.

Methods: a focused content analysis of 18 community health education films was conducted, and three exemplar films were selected for more detailed review. Interviews were carried out with four film production personnel and seven project workers using the films in health education projects in Kenya, Tanzania and Zambia. Concepts drawn from the Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion and Anchored Instruction informed the study.

Findings: yhe films, produced primarily for use across sub-Saharan Africa, mostly conveyed biological information and addressed behavioural issues related to maternal and child health topics. The predominantly low-literacy audiences reached by the projects may further benefit from localised content highlighting the social determinants of health through engaging narrative formats. While the health education projects provided some opportunities to discuss the films after screening, linked problem-solving activities could raise awareness of the multiple factors influencing health and help community members formulate holistic action plans.

Conclusion: the film production company responded to emerging findings, noting that more context-specific films should be produced, with community members being more fully involved in planning, production and evaluation. Such an approach could generate more relevant content and engage audiences more effectively in problem-solving related to health and wellbeing.
0017-8969
803-814
Sowa, Stephen
7475ff9c-fc98-45e9-a308-fe5d885bef6f
Warwick, Ian
0d926feb-03f7-4ce6-a969-149d15ec9a96
Chase, Elaine
dcafb860-297b-4062-8cfe-d44902dfbee3
Sowa, Stephen
7475ff9c-fc98-45e9-a308-fe5d885bef6f
Warwick, Ian
0d926feb-03f7-4ce6-a969-149d15ec9a96
Chase, Elaine
dcafb860-297b-4062-8cfe-d44902dfbee3

Sowa, Stephen, Warwick, Ian and Chase, Elaine (2018) Producing and using community health education films in low- and middle-income countries. Health Education Journal, 77 (7), 803-814. (doi:10.1177/0017896918769693).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Objective: to analyse the production and use of health education films in Kenya, Tanzania and Zambia.

Design: review of community health education films and their use by three partner organisations.

Methods: a focused content analysis of 18 community health education films was conducted, and three exemplar films were selected for more detailed review. Interviews were carried out with four film production personnel and seven project workers using the films in health education projects in Kenya, Tanzania and Zambia. Concepts drawn from the Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion and Anchored Instruction informed the study.

Findings: yhe films, produced primarily for use across sub-Saharan Africa, mostly conveyed biological information and addressed behavioural issues related to maternal and child health topics. The predominantly low-literacy audiences reached by the projects may further benefit from localised content highlighting the social determinants of health through engaging narrative formats. While the health education projects provided some opportunities to discuss the films after screening, linked problem-solving activities could raise awareness of the multiple factors influencing health and help community members formulate holistic action plans.

Conclusion: the film production company responded to emerging findings, noting that more context-specific films should be produced, with community members being more fully involved in planning, production and evaluation. Such an approach could generate more relevant content and engage audiences more effectively in problem-solving related to health and wellbeing.

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More information

e-pub ahead of print date: 20 April 2018
Published date: November 2018

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 493641
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/493641
ISSN: 0017-8969
PURE UUID: 93bcbc24-9501-4b84-88fe-c594b66f6c55
ORCID for Stephen Sowa: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-7095-1843

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 10 Sep 2024 16:31
Last modified: 14 Sep 2024 02:11

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Contributors

Author: Stephen Sowa ORCID iD
Author: Ian Warwick
Author: Elaine Chase

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