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Sensory unpleasantness of very-high frequency sound and audible ultrasound

Sensory unpleasantness of very-high frequency sound and audible ultrasound
Sensory unpleasantness of very-high frequency sound and audible ultrasound
Audible very-high frequency sound (VHFS) and ultrasound (US) have been rated more unpleasant than lower frequency sounds when presented to listeners at similar sensation levels. In this study, seventeen participants rated the sensory unpleasantness of 14-, 16- and 18-kHz tones and a 1-kHz reference tone. Tones were presented at equal subjective loudness levels for each individual, corresponding to levels of 10, 20 and 30 dB SL (sensation level) measured at 1 kHz. Participants were categorised as either “symptomatic” or “asymptomatic” based on self-reported previous symptoms they attributed to exposure to VHFS/US. In both groups, subjective loudness increased more rapidly with sound pressure level for VHFS/US than for the 1-kHz reference tone, consistent with a reduced dynamic range at the higher frequencies. For loudness-matched tones, participants rated VHFS/US more unpleasant than the 1-kHz reference. These results suggest that increased sensory unpleasantness and reduced dynamic range at high frequenci
0001-4966
1565–1574
Lineton, Benjamin
1ace4e96-34da-4fc4-bc17-a1d82b2ba0e2
Al Balushi, Rahma Abdul Rahman
ece1ebb7-861f-42af-ba2d-a269189aea9b
Lloyd Jones, Sian
0295b576-6de4-4d1d-b91a-96aee742fbcb
Leighton, Timothy G.
3e5262ce-1d7d-42eb-b013-fcc5c286bbae
Fletcher, Mark D.
ac11588a-fafe-4dbb-8b3c-80a6ff030546
Lineton, Benjamin
1ace4e96-34da-4fc4-bc17-a1d82b2ba0e2
Al Balushi, Rahma Abdul Rahman
ece1ebb7-861f-42af-ba2d-a269189aea9b
Lloyd Jones, Sian
0295b576-6de4-4d1d-b91a-96aee742fbcb
Leighton, Timothy G.
3e5262ce-1d7d-42eb-b013-fcc5c286bbae
Fletcher, Mark D.
ac11588a-fafe-4dbb-8b3c-80a6ff030546

Lineton, Benjamin, Al Balushi, Rahma Abdul Rahman, Lloyd Jones, Sian, Leighton, Timothy G. and Fletcher, Mark D. (2024) Sensory unpleasantness of very-high frequency sound and audible ultrasound. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 156 (3), 1565–1574. (doi:10.1121/10.0028380).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Audible very-high frequency sound (VHFS) and ultrasound (US) have been rated more unpleasant than lower frequency sounds when presented to listeners at similar sensation levels. In this study, seventeen participants rated the sensory unpleasantness of 14-, 16- and 18-kHz tones and a 1-kHz reference tone. Tones were presented at equal subjective loudness levels for each individual, corresponding to levels of 10, 20 and 30 dB SL (sensation level) measured at 1 kHz. Participants were categorised as either “symptomatic” or “asymptomatic” based on self-reported previous symptoms they attributed to exposure to VHFS/US. In both groups, subjective loudness increased more rapidly with sound pressure level for VHFS/US than for the 1-kHz reference tone, consistent with a reduced dynamic range at the higher frequencies. For loudness-matched tones, participants rated VHFS/US more unpleasant than the 1-kHz reference. These results suggest that increased sensory unpleasantness and reduced dynamic range at high frequenci

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Accepted/In Press date: 11 July 2024
e-pub ahead of print date: 6 September 2024

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 494390
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/494390
ISSN: 0001-4966
PURE UUID: 51ffe840-6bf0-4e36-88d4-b3386af05b45
ORCID for Benjamin Lineton: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-4784-7762
ORCID for Timothy G. Leighton: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-1649-8750

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Date deposited: 07 Oct 2024 17:08
Last modified: 08 Oct 2024 01:38

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Contributors

Author: Rahma Abdul Rahman Al Balushi
Author: Sian Lloyd Jones

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