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Emotion cognizance improves health fake news identification

Emotion cognizance improves health fake news identification
Emotion cognizance improves health fake news identification
Identifying fake news is increasingly being recognized as an important computational task with high potential social impact. Misinformation is routinely injected into almost every domain of news including politics, health, science, business, etc., among which, the fake news in the health domain poses serious risk and harm to health and well-being in modern societies. In this paper, we consider the utility of the affective character of news articles for fake news identification in the health domain and present evidence that emotion cognizant representations are significantly more suited for the task. We outline a simple technique that works by leveraging emotion intensity lexicons to develop emotion-amplified text representations and evaluate the utility of such a representation for identifying fake news relating to health in various supervised and unsupervised scenarios. The consistent and notable empirical gains that we observe over a range of technique types and parameter settings establish the utility of the emotional information in news articles, an often overlooked aspect, for the task of misinformation identification in the health domain.
Fake News Detection, Health Fake News, Document Emotion
1-10
Association for Computing Machinery
Kadan, Anoop
9cc17e26-a329-49fe-b73b-2fce75084966
P, Deepak
1c9443bb-3a4f-49c7-b42f-b978ae5b2a11
V. L., Lajish
e7f39205-51be-4d69-8fc1-4c7b3feddef7
Desai, Bipin C.
Cho, Wan-Sup
Kadan, Anoop
9cc17e26-a329-49fe-b73b-2fce75084966
P, Deepak
1c9443bb-3a4f-49c7-b42f-b978ae5b2a11
V. L., Lajish
e7f39205-51be-4d69-8fc1-4c7b3feddef7
Desai, Bipin C.
Cho, Wan-Sup

Kadan, Anoop, P, Deepak and V. L., Lajish (2020) Emotion cognizance improves health fake news identification. Desai, Bipin C. and Cho, Wan-Sup (eds.) In IDEAS '20: Proceedings of the 24th Symposium on International Database Engineering & Applications. Association for Computing Machinery. pp. 1-10 . (doi:10.1145/3410566.3410595).

Record type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)

Abstract

Identifying fake news is increasingly being recognized as an important computational task with high potential social impact. Misinformation is routinely injected into almost every domain of news including politics, health, science, business, etc., among which, the fake news in the health domain poses serious risk and harm to health and well-being in modern societies. In this paper, we consider the utility of the affective character of news articles for fake news identification in the health domain and present evidence that emotion cognizant representations are significantly more suited for the task. We outline a simple technique that works by leveraging emotion intensity lexicons to develop emotion-amplified text representations and evaluate the utility of such a representation for identifying fake news relating to health in various supervised and unsupervised scenarios. The consistent and notable empirical gains that we observe over a range of technique types and parameter settings establish the utility of the emotional information in news articles, an often overlooked aspect, for the task of misinformation identification in the health domain.

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More information

Published date: 25 August 2020
Venue - Dates: International Database Engineering & Applications Symposium, , Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 2020-08-12 - 2020-08-14
Keywords: Fake News Detection, Health Fake News, Document Emotion

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 494589
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/494589
PURE UUID: 7e04990f-e693-4d7f-93ed-a1c8c2a93867
ORCID for Anoop Kadan: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-4335-5544

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 10 Oct 2024 16:58
Last modified: 31 Oct 2024 03:15

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Contributors

Author: Anoop Kadan ORCID iD
Author: Deepak P
Author: Lajish V. L.
Editor: Bipin C. Desai
Editor: Wan-Sup Cho

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