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Long Covid and health inequalities: what next for research and policy advocacy?

Long Covid and health inequalities: what next for research and policy advocacy?
Long Covid and health inequalities: what next for research and policy advocacy?
Introduction: organised by the ‘Qualitative Long Covid Network’, a workshop for qualitative Long COVID (LC) researchers, LC charity representatives and people with LC took place in June 2023, where research on the intersectional inequalities affecting LC prevalence, recognition and care was shared and discussed.

Methods: five key themes were drawn up from presentations, discussions and reflections during the workshop, which are presented in this study.

Results: the following five themes are discussed: the unfairness of LC, difficulties in accessing care, mistrust of the healthcare system, a lack of understanding of LC and experiences of stigma and discrimination. Factors that widen or narrow inequalities related to LC were identified.

Conclusion: a call to action is proposed to investigate and address inequalities through a robust LC research agenda that speaks with conviction to policy and decision-makers. We argue that there needs to be a strong investment in research and evidence-based policy and practice to mitigate the worst effects of the condition and address the inequalities in experience, treatment and support, which are experienced more often and more acutely by some of society's most vulnerable and disadvantaged individuals.

Patient and Public (PPI) Contribution: projects included in this article had PPI ongoing activity to inform their research. A member of the CONVALESCENCE PPI group presented at the QLC Network ‘Long Covid and Health Inequalities’ workshop, as did members of Long COVID Kids, Long COVID Support and Long COVID SOS charities. They were all invited to be co-authors of this article.
1369-6513
Akhtar Baz, Sarah
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Woodrow, Mirembe
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Clutterbuck, Donna
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Fang, Chao
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Mullard, Jordan
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Banerjee, Amitava
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Barley-McMullen, Sarah
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Carpentieri, Jd
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Donskoy, Anne-Laure
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Faux-Nightingale, Alice
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Lewis-Jackson, Sasha
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O'Hara, Margaret E.
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Rai, Tanvi
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Sherwood, Ondine
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Smyth, Nina
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Stanley, Kirsty
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Welsh, Victoria
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Mir, Ghazala
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Alwan, Nisreen A.
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Akhtar Baz, Sarah
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Woodrow, Mirembe
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Clutterbuck, Donna
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Fang, Chao
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Mullard, Jordan
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Banerjee, Amitava
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Barley-McMullen, Sarah
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Carpentieri, Jd
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Donskoy, Anne-Laure
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Faux-Nightingale, Alice
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Lewis-Jackson, Sasha
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O'Hara, Margaret E.
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Rai, Tanvi
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Sherwood, Ondine
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Smyth, Nina
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Stanley, Kirsty
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Welsh, Victoria
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Mir, Ghazala
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Alwan, Nisreen A.
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Akhtar Baz, Sarah, Woodrow, Mirembe, Clutterbuck, Donna, Fang, Chao, Mullard, Jordan, Banerjee, Amitava, Barley-McMullen, Sarah, Carpentieri, Jd, Donskoy, Anne-Laure, Faux-Nightingale, Alice, Lewis-Jackson, Sasha, O'Hara, Margaret E., Rai, Tanvi, Sherwood, Ondine, Smyth, Nina, Stanley, Kirsty, Welsh, Victoria, Mir, Ghazala and Alwan, Nisreen A. (2024) Long Covid and health inequalities: what next for research and policy advocacy? Health Expectations, 27 (5), [e70047]. (doi:10.1111/hex.70047).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Introduction: organised by the ‘Qualitative Long Covid Network’, a workshop for qualitative Long COVID (LC) researchers, LC charity representatives and people with LC took place in June 2023, where research on the intersectional inequalities affecting LC prevalence, recognition and care was shared and discussed.

Methods: five key themes were drawn up from presentations, discussions and reflections during the workshop, which are presented in this study.

Results: the following five themes are discussed: the unfairness of LC, difficulties in accessing care, mistrust of the healthcare system, a lack of understanding of LC and experiences of stigma and discrimination. Factors that widen or narrow inequalities related to LC were identified.

Conclusion: a call to action is proposed to investigate and address inequalities through a robust LC research agenda that speaks with conviction to policy and decision-makers. We argue that there needs to be a strong investment in research and evidence-based policy and practice to mitigate the worst effects of the condition and address the inequalities in experience, treatment and support, which are experienced more often and more acutely by some of society's most vulnerable and disadvantaged individuals.

Patient and Public (PPI) Contribution: projects included in this article had PPI ongoing activity to inform their research. A member of the CONVALESCENCE PPI group presented at the QLC Network ‘Long Covid and Health Inequalities’ workshop, as did members of Long COVID Kids, Long COVID Support and Long COVID SOS charities. They were all invited to be co-authors of this article.

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Health Expectations - 2024 - Baz - Long COVID and Health Inequalities What s Next for Research and Policy Advocacy - Version of Record
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More information

Accepted/In Press date: 10 September 2024
Published date: 2 October 2024

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 495182
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/495182
ISSN: 1369-6513
PURE UUID: ad1ef822-122d-49f0-a986-ae93b40a4bfe
ORCID for Mirembe Woodrow: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-6113-0050
ORCID for Donna Clutterbuck: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-5622-3076
ORCID for Nisreen A. Alwan: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-4134-8463

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 31 Oct 2024 17:35
Last modified: 01 Nov 2024 03:04

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Contributors

Author: Sarah Akhtar Baz
Author: Mirembe Woodrow ORCID iD
Author: Donna Clutterbuck ORCID iD
Author: Chao Fang
Author: Jordan Mullard
Author: Amitava Banerjee
Author: Sarah Barley-McMullen
Author: Jd Carpentieri
Author: Anne-Laure Donskoy
Author: Alice Faux-Nightingale
Author: Sasha Lewis-Jackson
Author: Margaret E. O'Hara
Author: Tanvi Rai
Author: Ondine Sherwood
Author: Nina Smyth
Author: Kirsty Stanley
Author: Victoria Welsh
Author: Ghazala Mir

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