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Durability testing of knitted e-textiles and design of a user-friendly e-sleeve for stroke arm and hand rehabilitation

Durability testing of knitted e-textiles and design of a user-friendly e-sleeve for stroke arm and hand rehabilitation
Durability testing of knitted e-textiles and design of a user-friendly e-sleeve for stroke arm and hand rehabilitation

This study examines the durability of stretchable conductive tracks on knitted fabrics. Two knitted fabrics with three designs of conductive tracks are tested to assess the fabric strain release and resistance change after a 50% elongation. The optimised design, made with all needle back jacquard knitting with sinusoidal conductive tracks, exhibits a 4% increase in fabric length and a 0.23 Ω (38.9%) increase in resistance. This e-textile is used to fabricate a sleeve with integrated functional electrical stimulation (FES) for stroke rehabilitation. The optimised electrode pattern, designed for stroke arm/hand rehabilitation, was achieved through co-design with stroke survivors and healthcare professionals. The prototype was tested on stroke survivors to assess stimulation comfort and ease of use. Tests have confirmed that the electrode sleeve (e-sleeve) is comfortable to wear and that stroke survivors are able to don and doff the e-sleeve using a single hand, facilitating independent home use.

electrode, functional electrical stimulation, knitted fabric, stretchability test, stroke rehabilitation
2673-4591
Liu, Meijing
5aaf1609-e69d-4fe0-8dcf-9fe53a0fa6d7
Lake-Thompson, Gillian
34761ab6-f01c-4a0d-949d-aba93910c39f
Keim, Odina
992376c2-16f8-4555-966e-244e85ee8568
Tudor, John
46eea408-2246-4aa0-8b44-86169ed601ff
Yang, Kai
f1c9b81d-e821-47eb-a69e-b3bc419de9c7
Brook, Paul
d25a5f8f-e8cf-43fc-8e91-e231645ac3a5
Sutcliffe, Steve
322a8d71-4fa3-4cd7-9231-6a13a0775976
Liu, Meijing
5aaf1609-e69d-4fe0-8dcf-9fe53a0fa6d7
Lake-Thompson, Gillian
34761ab6-f01c-4a0d-949d-aba93910c39f
Keim, Odina
992376c2-16f8-4555-966e-244e85ee8568
Tudor, John
46eea408-2246-4aa0-8b44-86169ed601ff
Yang, Kai
f1c9b81d-e821-47eb-a69e-b3bc419de9c7
Brook, Paul
d25a5f8f-e8cf-43fc-8e91-e231645ac3a5
Sutcliffe, Steve
322a8d71-4fa3-4cd7-9231-6a13a0775976

Liu, Meijing, Lake-Thompson, Gillian, Keim, Odina, Tudor, John, Yang, Kai, Brook, Paul and Sutcliffe, Steve (2024) Durability testing of knitted e-textiles and design of a user-friendly e-sleeve for stroke arm and hand rehabilitation. Engineering Proceedings, 52 (1), [18]. (doi:10.3390/engproc2023052018).

Record type: Article

Abstract

This study examines the durability of stretchable conductive tracks on knitted fabrics. Two knitted fabrics with three designs of conductive tracks are tested to assess the fabric strain release and resistance change after a 50% elongation. The optimised design, made with all needle back jacquard knitting with sinusoidal conductive tracks, exhibits a 4% increase in fabric length and a 0.23 Ω (38.9%) increase in resistance. This e-textile is used to fabricate a sleeve with integrated functional electrical stimulation (FES) for stroke rehabilitation. The optimised electrode pattern, designed for stroke arm/hand rehabilitation, was achieved through co-design with stroke survivors and healthcare professionals. The prototype was tested on stroke survivors to assess stimulation comfort and ease of use. Tests have confirmed that the electrode sleeve (e-sleeve) is comfortable to wear and that stroke survivors are able to don and doff the e-sleeve using a single hand, facilitating independent home use.

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Accepted/In Press date: 31 August 2023
Published date: 15 January 2024
Venue - Dates: E-Textiles 2023: 5th International Conference on the Challenges, Opportunities, Innovations and Applications in Electronic Textiles, , Ghent, Belgium, 2023-11-14 - 2023-11-16
Keywords: electrode, functional electrical stimulation, knitted fabric, stretchability test, stroke rehabilitation

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 495249
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/495249
ISSN: 2673-4591
PURE UUID: c202d8cd-9c01-4d8c-974e-973a33fb2932
ORCID for Meijing Liu: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-8334-7533
ORCID for Gillian Lake-Thompson: ORCID iD orcid.org/0009-0005-1636-0013
ORCID for John Tudor: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-1179-9455
ORCID for Kai Yang: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-7497-3911
ORCID for Paul Brook: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-2694-7134

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 04 Nov 2024 17:34
Last modified: 30 Nov 2024 03:12

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Contributors

Author: Meijing Liu ORCID iD
Author: Gillian Lake-Thompson ORCID iD
Author: Odina Keim
Author: John Tudor ORCID iD
Author: Kai Yang ORCID iD
Author: Paul Brook ORCID iD
Author: Steve Sutcliffe

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