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The distribution and enrichment of trace elements in surface and core sediments from the Changjiang River Estuary, China: evidence for anthropogenic inputs and enhanced availability of rare earth elements (REE)

The distribution and enrichment of trace elements in surface and core sediments from the Changjiang River Estuary, China: evidence for anthropogenic inputs and enhanced availability of rare earth elements (REE)
The distribution and enrichment of trace elements in surface and core sediments from the Changjiang River Estuary, China: evidence for anthropogenic inputs and enhanced availability of rare earth elements (REE)

Huge amount of trace metals emitted through manmade activities are carried by the Changjiang River into the East China Sea. Most of them deposit in the Changjiang River Estuary and threaten the regional aquatic environment. In this study, major and trace elements of 34 archive surface sediments and two cores are examined. Sequential extraction procedures were also performed on surface sediments from 12 sites. We found that Tl, Tm, Er show distinct accumulation in surface sediments in the order of Tm > Tl > Er. Particularly, abnormally elevated HREE are observed mainly in those sites near the mouth of the estuary. Most elements exhibit an obvious reduction in the upper 30 cm of core B8, reflecting a decrease of sediment discharge from Changjiang River runoff. The increase of some trace elements recorded in the upper 20 cm of core C3 demonstrates a distinct local anthropogenic input in recent years.

Anthropogenic input, Availability of REE, Changjiang River Estuary, Elevated content, Trace elements
0025-326X
Zhang, Xiaoyu
306b8191-a939-478c-8780-0741080d0011
Du, Wen
192a20e0-e22c-4956-bc66-2b211619fde6
Xu, Zhijie
4aa51736-7140-4b17-b190-d651261753b0
Cundy, Andrew B.
994fdc96-2dce-40f4-b74b-dc638286eb08
Croudace, Ian W.
24deb068-d096-485e-8a23-a32b7a68afaf
Zhang, Weiyan
b8c370e8-3cae-4969-8a8f-bd1dd5b46280
Jin, Haiyan
2aebc751-f91e-4562-8ad0-e4d6143a38e3
Chen, Jianfang
36e349b3-44a1-4692-943a-b94ae0a7bc71
Zhang, Xiaoyu
306b8191-a939-478c-8780-0741080d0011
Du, Wen
192a20e0-e22c-4956-bc66-2b211619fde6
Xu, Zhijie
4aa51736-7140-4b17-b190-d651261753b0
Cundy, Andrew B.
994fdc96-2dce-40f4-b74b-dc638286eb08
Croudace, Ian W.
24deb068-d096-485e-8a23-a32b7a68afaf
Zhang, Weiyan
b8c370e8-3cae-4969-8a8f-bd1dd5b46280
Jin, Haiyan
2aebc751-f91e-4562-8ad0-e4d6143a38e3
Chen, Jianfang
36e349b3-44a1-4692-943a-b94ae0a7bc71

Zhang, Xiaoyu, Du, Wen, Xu, Zhijie, Cundy, Andrew B., Croudace, Ian W., Zhang, Weiyan, Jin, Haiyan and Chen, Jianfang (2023) The distribution and enrichment of trace elements in surface and core sediments from the Changjiang River Estuary, China: evidence for anthropogenic inputs and enhanced availability of rare earth elements (REE). Marine Pollution Bulletin, 193, [115082]. (doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2023.115082).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Huge amount of trace metals emitted through manmade activities are carried by the Changjiang River into the East China Sea. Most of them deposit in the Changjiang River Estuary and threaten the regional aquatic environment. In this study, major and trace elements of 34 archive surface sediments and two cores are examined. Sequential extraction procedures were also performed on surface sediments from 12 sites. We found that Tl, Tm, Er show distinct accumulation in surface sediments in the order of Tm > Tl > Er. Particularly, abnormally elevated HREE are observed mainly in those sites near the mouth of the estuary. Most elements exhibit an obvious reduction in the upper 30 cm of core B8, reflecting a decrease of sediment discharge from Changjiang River runoff. The increase of some trace elements recorded in the upper 20 cm of core C3 demonstrates a distinct local anthropogenic input in recent years.

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Accepted/In Press date: 17 May 2023
e-pub ahead of print date: 21 June 2023
Published date: 21 June 2023
Keywords: Anthropogenic input, Availability of REE, Changjiang River Estuary, Elevated content, Trace elements

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 495337
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/495337
ISSN: 0025-326X
PURE UUID: ca7cdf53-4a50-4691-a2ec-0ae5c9e035ef
ORCID for Andrew B. Cundy: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-4368-2569

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 11 Nov 2024 17:39
Last modified: 12 Nov 2024 02:51

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Contributors

Author: Xiaoyu Zhang
Author: Wen Du
Author: Zhijie Xu
Author: Andrew B. Cundy ORCID iD
Author: Ian W. Croudace
Author: Weiyan Zhang
Author: Haiyan Jin
Author: Jianfang Chen

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