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Three dimensional modelling of speech organs: articulatory data and models

Three dimensional modelling of speech organs: articulatory data and models
Three dimensional modelling of speech organs: articulatory data and models
Volume images of tongue, jaw, velum, nasopharyngeal wall, etc., were acquired by MRI on one French subject uttering a corpus of sustained articulations. Supplementary images of jaw, hard palate, and nasal cavities were acquired by CT. The three-dimensional outlines of these organs are represented by the vertices of triangular surface meshes. Using linear component analysis, the tongue was found to possess five degrees of freedom, including one for jaw movement, and the velum and nasopharyngeal port two degrees of freedom. These parameters can be interpreted in phonetic / biomechanical terms control a linear articulatory model of speech production.
speech production, articulatory modeling, MRI, linear analysis, PCA
0913-5685
29-34
Badin, P.
e05cd427-df37-4a64-b430-822e9b434b5f
Serrurier, A.
f4955eaa-19d2-40cf-b0c6-60c75be3ecfc
Badin, P.
e05cd427-df37-4a64-b430-822e9b434b5f
Serrurier, A.
f4955eaa-19d2-40cf-b0c6-60c75be3ecfc

Badin, P. and Serrurier, A. (2006) Three dimensional modelling of speech organs: articulatory data and models. IEICE technical report. EMD, 106 (177), 29-34.

Record type: Article

Abstract

Volume images of tongue, jaw, velum, nasopharyngeal wall, etc., were acquired by MRI on one French subject uttering a corpus of sustained articulations. Supplementary images of jaw, hard palate, and nasal cavities were acquired by CT. The three-dimensional outlines of these organs are represented by the vertices of triangular surface meshes. Using linear component analysis, the tongue was found to possess five degrees of freedom, including one for jaw movement, and the velum and nasopharyngeal port two degrees of freedom. These parameters can be interpreted in phonetic / biomechanical terms control a linear articulatory model of speech production.

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More information

Published date: September 2006
Additional Information: Authors --> *Badin, P. and Serrurier, A. ; Editor --> ; note --> Volume => 36(5);
Keywords: speech production, articulatory modeling, MRI, linear analysis, PCA

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 49535
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/49535
ISSN: 0913-5685
PURE UUID: 898c864c-b50c-4bd8-bfb0-a2ed633d9e7b

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Date deposited: 15 Nov 2007
Last modified: 11 Dec 2021 16:54

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Contributors

Author: P. Badin
Author: A. Serrurier

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