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Socioemotional instruction in learning support staff across Italian primary schools: a call for using the ‘multidimensional, scaffolding framework’ in training programmes

Socioemotional instruction in learning support staff across Italian primary schools: a call for using the ‘multidimensional, scaffolding framework’ in training programmes
Socioemotional instruction in learning support staff across Italian primary schools: a call for using the ‘multidimensional, scaffolding framework’ in training programmes

International research has illustrated that learning support staff (LSS) play a crucial role in the instruction of children with special educational needs and/or disabilities (SEND): they support the children’s classwork while teachers manage the whole-class instruction. However, fewer research studies have explored LSS’s role in the children’s socioemotional learning, although this support is highly important for pupils’ regulation of negative emotions, effective participation in whole-class conversations, and academic learning. The current research explores LSS socioemotional practices in a relatively unexamined country (Italy), providing LSS with a high level of training. Thirty-one primary-school-LSS members completed a questionnaire and interview. The LSS reported infrequently supporting the socioemotional learning of children with (and without) SEND despite their difficulties. Also, they appeared to overly control the children’s peer interactions and emotions, minimising their self-management. The participants associated their infrequent socioemotional instruction with their limited socioemotional training and preparedness, and insufficient persuasion by the national curriculum to promote socioemotional education. Findings are largely interpreted using a new ‘multidimensional, scaffolding framework’ linking LSS socioemotional practices and related children’s learning. Findings also suggest that the framework could usefully guide LSS training.

Learning support staff, scaffolding, socioemotional instruction, support teachers, teaching assistants, children with special educational needs and/or disabilities
0885-6257
Ciletti, Lorenzo
550911b3-df57-425f-bdde-9bb42595bd54
Baines, Ed
a860eaa9-c8f7-4d54-b43c-9bcf83ef4bb9
Somerville, Matthew P.
fff952ac-b099-473f-8030-ba1e7c341434
Ciletti, Lorenzo
550911b3-df57-425f-bdde-9bb42595bd54
Baines, Ed
a860eaa9-c8f7-4d54-b43c-9bcf83ef4bb9
Somerville, Matthew P.
fff952ac-b099-473f-8030-ba1e7c341434

Ciletti, Lorenzo, Baines, Ed and Somerville, Matthew P. (2024) Socioemotional instruction in learning support staff across Italian primary schools: a call for using the ‘multidimensional, scaffolding framework’ in training programmes. European Journal of Special Needs Education. (doi:10.1080/08856257.2024.2421107).

Record type: Article

Abstract

International research has illustrated that learning support staff (LSS) play a crucial role in the instruction of children with special educational needs and/or disabilities (SEND): they support the children’s classwork while teachers manage the whole-class instruction. However, fewer research studies have explored LSS’s role in the children’s socioemotional learning, although this support is highly important for pupils’ regulation of negative emotions, effective participation in whole-class conversations, and academic learning. The current research explores LSS socioemotional practices in a relatively unexamined country (Italy), providing LSS with a high level of training. Thirty-one primary-school-LSS members completed a questionnaire and interview. The LSS reported infrequently supporting the socioemotional learning of children with (and without) SEND despite their difficulties. Also, they appeared to overly control the children’s peer interactions and emotions, minimising their self-management. The participants associated their infrequent socioemotional instruction with their limited socioemotional training and preparedness, and insufficient persuasion by the national curriculum to promote socioemotional education. Findings are largely interpreted using a new ‘multidimensional, scaffolding framework’ linking LSS socioemotional practices and related children’s learning. Findings also suggest that the framework could usefully guide LSS training.

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Accepted/In Press date: 15 October 2024
e-pub ahead of print date: 27 October 2024
Keywords: Learning support staff, scaffolding, socioemotional instruction, support teachers, teaching assistants, children with special educational needs and/or disabilities

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 496845
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/496845
ISSN: 0885-6257
PURE UUID: c6bdc20a-d01e-4f37-95ed-fe099b220aec

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Date deposited: 08 Jan 2025 08:20
Last modified: 21 Aug 2025 02:53

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Contributors

Author: Lorenzo Ciletti
Author: Ed Baines
Author: Matthew P. Somerville

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