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Carbon nanomaterials for electro-active structures: a review

Carbon nanomaterials for electro-active structures: a review
Carbon nanomaterials for electro-active structures: a review
The use of electrically conductive materials to impart electrical properties to substrates for cell attachment proliferation and differentiation, represents an important strategy in the field of tissue engineering. This paper discusses the concept of electro-active structures and their roles in tissue engineering, accelerating cell proliferation and differentiation, consequently leading to tissue regeneration. The most relevant carbon-based materials used to produce electro-active structures are presented, and their main advantages and limitations are discussed in detail. Particular emphasis is put on the electrically conductive property, material synthesis and their applications on tissue engineering. Different technologies, allowing the fabrication of two-dimensional and three-dimensional structures in a controlled way, are also presented. Finally, challenges for future research are highlighted. This review showed that electrical stimulation plays an important role in modulating the growth of different types of cells. As highlighted, carbon nanomaterials, especially graphene and carbon nanotubes, have great potential for fabricating electro-active structures due to their exceptional electrical and surface properties, opening new routes for more efficient tissue engineering approaches.
2073-4360
1-38
Wang, Weiguang
0cc699c0-e7b3-49d0-8c84-1e9d63f747d8
Hou, Yanhao
082d81da-35ae-4632-8e53-94a6b3a2fe99
Martinez, Dean
ad8ebcd1-2f3b-4460-8783-545679cbe528
Kurniawan, Darwin
b4a2a388-19fd-4342-bea3-b1b68e6d21e3
Chiang, Wei-Hung
db6b2d14-a342-41ad-83d0-d2f73ce8554d
Da Silva Bartolo, Paulo Jorge
2c085472-871d-4ac1-8767-23e5fe9703cf
Wang, Weiguang
0cc699c0-e7b3-49d0-8c84-1e9d63f747d8
Hou, Yanhao
082d81da-35ae-4632-8e53-94a6b3a2fe99
Martinez, Dean
ad8ebcd1-2f3b-4460-8783-545679cbe528
Kurniawan, Darwin
b4a2a388-19fd-4342-bea3-b1b68e6d21e3
Chiang, Wei-Hung
db6b2d14-a342-41ad-83d0-d2f73ce8554d
Da Silva Bartolo, Paulo Jorge
2c085472-871d-4ac1-8767-23e5fe9703cf

Wang, Weiguang, Hou, Yanhao, Martinez, Dean, Kurniawan, Darwin, Chiang, Wei-Hung and Da Silva Bartolo, Paulo Jorge (2020) Carbon nanomaterials for electro-active structures: a review. Polymers, 12 (12), 1-38. (doi:10.3390/polym12122946).

Record type: Article

Abstract

The use of electrically conductive materials to impart electrical properties to substrates for cell attachment proliferation and differentiation, represents an important strategy in the field of tissue engineering. This paper discusses the concept of electro-active structures and their roles in tissue engineering, accelerating cell proliferation and differentiation, consequently leading to tissue regeneration. The most relevant carbon-based materials used to produce electro-active structures are presented, and their main advantages and limitations are discussed in detail. Particular emphasis is put on the electrically conductive property, material synthesis and their applications on tissue engineering. Different technologies, allowing the fabrication of two-dimensional and three-dimensional structures in a controlled way, are also presented. Finally, challenges for future research are highlighted. This review showed that electrical stimulation plays an important role in modulating the growth of different types of cells. As highlighted, carbon nanomaterials, especially graphene and carbon nanotubes, have great potential for fabricating electro-active structures due to their exceptional electrical and surface properties, opening new routes for more efficient tissue engineering approaches.

Text
polymers-12-02946-v2 - Version of Record
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution.
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Accepted/In Press date: 8 December 2020
Published date: 9 December 2020

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 497822
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/497822
ISSN: 2073-4360
PURE UUID: 28227458-dd3f-400b-9d92-aca83a545d6c
ORCID for Weiguang Wang: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-8959-329X

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Date deposited: 31 Jan 2025 18:25
Last modified: 22 Aug 2025 02:46

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Contributors

Author: Weiguang Wang ORCID iD
Author: Yanhao Hou
Author: Dean Martinez
Author: Darwin Kurniawan
Author: Wei-Hung Chiang
Author: Paulo Jorge Da Silva Bartolo

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