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Numerical modelling verification for re-entry vehicles using enhanced MHD simulation tools

Numerical modelling verification for re-entry vehicles using enhanced MHD simulation tools
Numerical modelling verification for re-entry vehicles using enhanced MHD simulation tools

Heat flux mitigation for spacecraft during re-entry is of fundamental importance for the success of a mission. In order to exploit magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) effects as protection system, numerical tools to predict the behaviour of atmospheric entry plasma flows in thermochemical non-equilibrium (TCNEQ) under the influence of externally applied magnetic fields have been developed. Two magnetic flow control experimental test cases with argon have been numerically rebuilt by means of the three MHD codes SAMSA, HANSA and COOLFluiD and the results of the simulations compared with each other and the experimental results. The codes are capable to detect the MHD-effects on the plasma, i.e. increase in shock standoff distance and decrease in heat flux. A sufficiently good agreement with the available experimental results has been found but some discrepancies for some flow parameters are present.

Argon, heat flux control, MEESST, MHD, re-entry, simulations
0074-1795
International Astronautical Federation
Sharma, V.
be8c9260-bbc9-40f3-9f47-996e8df9962a
Giangaspero, V.F.
98bf116a-d923-4ae9-ace9-bc612957e8fc
Donaldson, N.L.
6d4f1ae6-736b-4a78-8eb1-3cbe2e3a05b2
Giacomelli, J.
245eaec5-5179-4693-84a1-2e894ffeb454
Lani, A.
f33a8683-70cc-4e8c-92b1-54cb70e95272
Kim, M.K.
18ed9a6f-484f-4a7c-bf24-b630938c1acc
Herdrich, G.
c871e6e4-243b-46a8-843f-28c4770e08e3
Sharma, V.
be8c9260-bbc9-40f3-9f47-996e8df9962a
Giangaspero, V.F.
98bf116a-d923-4ae9-ace9-bc612957e8fc
Donaldson, N.L.
6d4f1ae6-736b-4a78-8eb1-3cbe2e3a05b2
Giacomelli, J.
245eaec5-5179-4693-84a1-2e894ffeb454
Lani, A.
f33a8683-70cc-4e8c-92b1-54cb70e95272
Kim, M.K.
18ed9a6f-484f-4a7c-bf24-b630938c1acc
Herdrich, G.
c871e6e4-243b-46a8-843f-28c4770e08e3

Sharma, V., Giangaspero, V.F., Donaldson, N.L., Giacomelli, J., Lani, A., Kim, M.K. and Herdrich, G. (2022) Numerical modelling verification for re-entry vehicles using enhanced MHD simulation tools. In Proceedings of the International Astronautical Congress, IAC 2022. International Astronautical Federation..

Record type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)

Abstract

Heat flux mitigation for spacecraft during re-entry is of fundamental importance for the success of a mission. In order to exploit magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) effects as protection system, numerical tools to predict the behaviour of atmospheric entry plasma flows in thermochemical non-equilibrium (TCNEQ) under the influence of externally applied magnetic fields have been developed. Two magnetic flow control experimental test cases with argon have been numerically rebuilt by means of the three MHD codes SAMSA, HANSA and COOLFluiD and the results of the simulations compared with each other and the experimental results. The codes are capable to detect the MHD-effects on the plasma, i.e. increase in shock standoff distance and decrease in heat flux. A sufficiently good agreement with the available experimental results has been found but some discrepancies for some flow parameters are present.

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More information

Published date: September 2022
Additional Information: Publisher Copyright: © 2022 International Astronautical Federation, IAF. All rights reserved.
Venue - Dates: 73rd International Astronautical Congress, IAC 2022, , Paris, France, 2022-09-18 - 2022-09-22
Keywords: Argon, heat flux control, MEESST, MHD, re-entry, simulations

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 498615
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/498615
ISSN: 0074-1795
PURE UUID: 0cb53e70-0bf2-471a-8e5a-792b65797db7
ORCID for M.K. Kim: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-6192-312X

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 24 Feb 2025 17:40
Last modified: 25 Feb 2025 02:47

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Contributors

Author: V. Sharma
Author: V.F. Giangaspero
Author: N.L. Donaldson
Author: J. Giacomelli
Author: A. Lani
Author: M.K. Kim ORCID iD
Author: G. Herdrich

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