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A direct glucose alkaline fuel cell using MnO 2-carbon nanocomposite supported gold catalyst for anode glucose oxidation

A direct glucose alkaline fuel cell using MnO 2-carbon nanocomposite supported gold catalyst for anode glucose oxidation
A direct glucose alkaline fuel cell using MnO 2-carbon nanocomposite supported gold catalyst for anode glucose oxidation

Gold nanoparticles supported on MnO 2-carbon nanocomposite (Au/MnO 2-C) are synthesised as the catalyst for the anodic oxidation of glucose for use in a direct glucose alkaline fuel cell (DGAFC). Characterisation of the catalyst is carried out using physical and electrochemical methods. It is observed that gold nanoparticles are uniformly dispersed onto the MnO 2-carbon nanocomposite support. Cyclic voltammetry shows that the prepared Au/MnO 2-carbon catalysts exhibit higher electro-catalytic activity for glucose oxidation than that of commercial Pt/C and Au/C catalysts. A maximum power density, at 30 °C, of 1.1 mW cm -2 is obtained using an Au/MnO 2-C anode catalyst in DGAFC, which is higher than that of the commercial Au/C catalyst. The enhanced activity is attributed to a catalytic effect of MnO 2 towards glucose oxidation. MnO 2-C nanocomposite is a promising approach for reducing noble metal catalyst loading in addition to improving the catalytic activity of gold catalyst for glucose oxidation.

Alkaline fuel cell, Glucose oxidation, Gold, MnO /carbon, Nanocomposite
0378-7753
1-5
Li, Lei
2da88502-0bd8-4e6b-8f7d-0c01a48b399e
Scott, Keith
38909157-296d-4fe7-a245-1b98e1fee913
Yu, Eileen Hao
28e47863-4b50-4821-b80b-71fb5a2edef2
Li, Lei
2da88502-0bd8-4e6b-8f7d-0c01a48b399e
Scott, Keith
38909157-296d-4fe7-a245-1b98e1fee913
Yu, Eileen Hao
28e47863-4b50-4821-b80b-71fb5a2edef2

Li, Lei, Scott, Keith and Yu, Eileen Hao (2013) A direct glucose alkaline fuel cell using MnO 2-carbon nanocomposite supported gold catalyst for anode glucose oxidation. Journal of Power Sources, 221, 1-5. (doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.08.021).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Gold nanoparticles supported on MnO 2-carbon nanocomposite (Au/MnO 2-C) are synthesised as the catalyst for the anodic oxidation of glucose for use in a direct glucose alkaline fuel cell (DGAFC). Characterisation of the catalyst is carried out using physical and electrochemical methods. It is observed that gold nanoparticles are uniformly dispersed onto the MnO 2-carbon nanocomposite support. Cyclic voltammetry shows that the prepared Au/MnO 2-carbon catalysts exhibit higher electro-catalytic activity for glucose oxidation than that of commercial Pt/C and Au/C catalysts. A maximum power density, at 30 °C, of 1.1 mW cm -2 is obtained using an Au/MnO 2-C anode catalyst in DGAFC, which is higher than that of the commercial Au/C catalyst. The enhanced activity is attributed to a catalytic effect of MnO 2 towards glucose oxidation. MnO 2-C nanocomposite is a promising approach for reducing noble metal catalyst loading in addition to improving the catalytic activity of gold catalyst for glucose oxidation.

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More information

Published date: 1 January 2013
Keywords: Alkaline fuel cell, Glucose oxidation, Gold, MnO /carbon, Nanocomposite

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 498863
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/498863
ISSN: 0378-7753
PURE UUID: a4cf072a-d82d-47ca-bfef-efa7de1f05a8
ORCID for Lei Li: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-1281-6472
ORCID for Eileen Hao Yu: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-6872-975X

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 04 Mar 2025 17:47
Last modified: 02 Sep 2025 02:17

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Contributors

Author: Lei Li ORCID iD
Author: Keith Scott
Author: Eileen Hao Yu ORCID iD

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