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Dataset supporting the publication "Pollen image manipulation using latent space"

Dataset supporting the publication "Pollen image manipulation using latent space"
Dataset supporting the publication "Pollen image manipulation using latent space"
Dataset supporting the publication "Pollen image manipulation using latent space" published in Frontiers in Plant Science This dataset contains: Figure 1. Block diagram concept of the study Figure 2. Schematic of the StyleGAN neural network (formed of the mapping and synthesis networks) for generating images, and of then the use of a CNN for subsequent classification of the generated images. Figure 3. Diagram of StyleGAN with 3 networks (Left) The mapping network transforms a random input into a style signal, controlling various aspects of image generation. (Middle) The synthesis (generator) network uses the information (A) from the mapping network to generate images from low to high resolution. It also incorporates random noise (B) to introduce variations and fine details. (Right) The discriminator network compares real and generated images, updating the weights of all networks through adversarial training to enhance performance. Figure 4. Graph showing the accuracy of training and validation progress during training of the CNN. Figure 5. Schematic of methodology of projecting an image into latent space, by generating random z vector, generating an image then comparing that image with the projected to obtain the suitable vector in latent space. The vector is then manipulated via adding or subtracting a vector before the synthesis network generates a new image. Figure 6 Histogram of distribution of taxa in training dataset and generated dataset (as predicted by CNN). Figure 7. Generated images of pollen grains created through latent w-space vector manipulation, showing the addition of a ‘size’ vector (-100%, -50%, 0%, +50%, +100%) added in the horizontal direction and a ‘spike’ vector (-100%, -50%, 0%, +50%, +100%) in the vertical direction, to generated images of (a) Knightia and (b) Coriaria. Each generated image also shows the predicted pollen taxa and predicted confidence, as well as the pollen size in pixels. Labelling is omitted from of images without any visible grains. Figure 8. Generated images of pollen grains created through latent w-space vector manipulation, showing the addition of a ‘size’ vector (-100%, -50%, 0%, +50%, +100%) added in the horizontal direction and a ‘round’ vector (-100%, -50%, 0%, +50%, +100%) in the vertical direction, to generated images of (a) Metrosideros and (b) Disphyma. Each generated image also shows the predicted pollen taxa and predicted confidence, as well as the circularity of the pollen grain. Labelling is omitted from of images without any visible grains. Figure 9. Generated images of pollen grains created through latent w-space vector manipulation, showing the interpolation of projected images between (a) Knightia and Kunzea (b) Brachyglottis repanda and Citrus. Each generated image also shows the predicted pollen taxa and predicted confidence.
University of Southampton
Grant-Jacob, James A.
c5d144d8-3c43-4195-8e80-edd96bfda91b
Mills, Ben
05f1886e-96ef-420f-b856-4115f4ab36d0
Zervas, Michalis
1840a474-dd50-4a55-ab74-6f086aa3f701
Grant-Jacob, James A.
c5d144d8-3c43-4195-8e80-edd96bfda91b
Mills, Ben
05f1886e-96ef-420f-b856-4115f4ab36d0
Zervas, Michalis
1840a474-dd50-4a55-ab74-6f086aa3f701

Grant-Jacob, James A., Mills, Ben and Zervas, Michalis (2025) Dataset supporting the publication "Pollen image manipulation using latent space". University of Southampton doi:10.5258/SOTON/D3108 [Dataset]

Record type: Dataset

Abstract

Dataset supporting the publication "Pollen image manipulation using latent space" published in Frontiers in Plant Science This dataset contains: Figure 1. Block diagram concept of the study Figure 2. Schematic of the StyleGAN neural network (formed of the mapping and synthesis networks) for generating images, and of then the use of a CNN for subsequent classification of the generated images. Figure 3. Diagram of StyleGAN with 3 networks (Left) The mapping network transforms a random input into a style signal, controlling various aspects of image generation. (Middle) The synthesis (generator) network uses the information (A) from the mapping network to generate images from low to high resolution. It also incorporates random noise (B) to introduce variations and fine details. (Right) The discriminator network compares real and generated images, updating the weights of all networks through adversarial training to enhance performance. Figure 4. Graph showing the accuracy of training and validation progress during training of the CNN. Figure 5. Schematic of methodology of projecting an image into latent space, by generating random z vector, generating an image then comparing that image with the projected to obtain the suitable vector in latent space. The vector is then manipulated via adding or subtracting a vector before the synthesis network generates a new image. Figure 6 Histogram of distribution of taxa in training dataset and generated dataset (as predicted by CNN). Figure 7. Generated images of pollen grains created through latent w-space vector manipulation, showing the addition of a ‘size’ vector (-100%, -50%, 0%, +50%, +100%) added in the horizontal direction and a ‘spike’ vector (-100%, -50%, 0%, +50%, +100%) in the vertical direction, to generated images of (a) Knightia and (b) Coriaria. Each generated image also shows the predicted pollen taxa and predicted confidence, as well as the pollen size in pixels. Labelling is omitted from of images without any visible grains. Figure 8. Generated images of pollen grains created through latent w-space vector manipulation, showing the addition of a ‘size’ vector (-100%, -50%, 0%, +50%, +100%) added in the horizontal direction and a ‘round’ vector (-100%, -50%, 0%, +50%, +100%) in the vertical direction, to generated images of (a) Metrosideros and (b) Disphyma. Each generated image also shows the predicted pollen taxa and predicted confidence, as well as the circularity of the pollen grain. Labelling is omitted from of images without any visible grains. Figure 9. Generated images of pollen grains created through latent w-space vector manipulation, showing the interpolation of projected images between (a) Knightia and Kunzea (b) Brachyglottis repanda and Citrus. Each generated image also shows the predicted pollen taxa and predicted confidence.

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Published date: 2025

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 498877
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/498877
PURE UUID: 5c84a16b-63d0-4d98-bc2c-71ab552550cb
ORCID for James A. Grant-Jacob: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-4270-4247
ORCID for Ben Mills: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-1012
ORCID for Michalis Zervas: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-0651-4059

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Date deposited: 04 Mar 2025 17:49
Last modified: 05 Mar 2025 02:45

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Contributors

Creator: James A. Grant-Jacob ORCID iD
Creator: Ben Mills ORCID iD
Creator: Michalis Zervas ORCID iD

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