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Development of bidirectional cyclic lateral loading protocols for experimental testing of steel wide-flange columns

Development of bidirectional cyclic lateral loading protocols for experimental testing of steel wide-flange columns
Development of bidirectional cyclic lateral loading protocols for experimental testing of steel wide-flange columns
Steel columns in frame buildings subjected to earthquake shaking undergo bidirectional lateral drift demands. Till now, the majority of past experimental and numerical studies were primarily concerned with the unidirectional column behavior. This paper proposes a procedure to develop representative bidirectional lateral drift histories for experimental testing of steel columns in moment-resisting frames (MRFs). To this end, a 3-dimensional numerical model of a prototype four-story building with perimeter MRFs is analyzed using a suite of ordinary ground-motion records. The first-story drift orbit is idealized in the form of elliptical drift cycles. Statistical data of parameters defining these elliptical drift cycles is collected. The data serves for the development of bidirectional symmetric loading protocols representative of design-basis earthquakes. The developed protocol is adopted in a testing program that assessed in full-scale the influence of bidirectional cyclic loading on steel columns.
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
Elkady, Ahmed
8e55de89-dff4-4f84-90ed-6af476e328a8
Lignos, Dimitrios G.
9f55ad65-7b12-4ad6-972c-5a967ec0497b
Elkady, Ahmed
8e55de89-dff4-4f84-90ed-6af476e328a8
Lignos, Dimitrios G.
9f55ad65-7b12-4ad6-972c-5a967ec0497b

Elkady, Ahmed and Lignos, Dimitrios G. (2017) Development of bidirectional cyclic lateral loading protocols for experimental testing of steel wide-flange columns. In The 3rd Huixian International Forum on Earthquake Engineering for Young Researchers. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign..

Record type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)

Abstract

Steel columns in frame buildings subjected to earthquake shaking undergo bidirectional lateral drift demands. Till now, the majority of past experimental and numerical studies were primarily concerned with the unidirectional column behavior. This paper proposes a procedure to develop representative bidirectional lateral drift histories for experimental testing of steel columns in moment-resisting frames (MRFs). To this end, a 3-dimensional numerical model of a prototype four-story building with perimeter MRFs is analyzed using a suite of ordinary ground-motion records. The first-story drift orbit is idealized in the form of elliptical drift cycles. Statistical data of parameters defining these elliptical drift cycles is collected. The data serves for the development of bidirectional symmetric loading protocols representative of design-basis earthquakes. The developed protocol is adopted in a testing program that assessed in full-scale the influence of bidirectional cyclic loading on steel columns.

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2017_Elkady_Lignos_-_Development_of_Bidirectional_Cyclic_Lateral_Loading_Protocols_for_Experimental_Testing_of_Steel_Wide-Flange_Columns - Version of Record
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Published date: 12 August 2017
Venue - Dates: 3rd Huixian International Forum on Earthquake Engineering for Young Researchers, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, United States, 2017-08-11 - 2017-08-12

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 499237
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/499237
PURE UUID: 03cc98b9-c2fb-46c6-bdca-736e965aa15d
ORCID for Ahmed Elkady: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-1214-6379

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Date deposited: 12 Mar 2025 17:45
Last modified: 22 Aug 2025 02:27

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Contributors

Author: Ahmed Elkady ORCID iD
Author: Dimitrios G. Lignos

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