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How does blockchain application impact on supply chain alliance?

How does blockchain application impact on supply chain alliance?
How does blockchain application impact on supply chain alliance?

Recent advancements in blockchain technologies have attracted significant global attention in supply chain management due to their potential to revolutionize this field. Our study examines the relationship between a firm's blockchain application and its alliances with supply chain partners at a dyadic level. Furthermore, the study sheds light on the influence of geographical and technological proximities as critical contextual factors in this dynamic. This study predicts that blockchain integration within a firm fosters the formation of supply chain alliance between firms, with the positive effect being amplified when firms are geographically and technologically closer. Such proposition is evidenced by analysis based on a comprehensive dataset compiled from public annual reports, details of supply chain partnerships, and patent records of 3281 Chinese listed firms over the period 2012–2020. This research offers novel insights into how emerging technologies foster trust-based collaboration within supply chains, and contributes not only to the expanding literature on blockchain applications in supply chain management, but also addresses the need for a deeper understanding of how specific contextual factors, such as geographic and technological proximity, shape the impact of blockchain integration.

Blockchain application, Geographical proximity, Supply chain alliance, Supply chain network, Technological proximity
0166-4972
Yan, Ji
cb01fa99-6dca-42d6-98f0-237a6fe9d552
Gui, Qinchang
3636a966-395f-4a95-b76b-c8b3572cc932
Jiang, Sitong
99405cdb-8a00-4e5b-be9a-d02aab40d43f
Yu, Zihao
b57ffce5-3b1f-4053-bacd-9dbd6140e10a
Fernandes, Kieran
da685518-1e88-4725-bb72-0dcde45f4930
Tian, Kun
80a81366-665f-4031-8da5-f493d068d879
Xia, Senmao
746e0d3f-fe8e-4b54-978e-e58874996d45
Gong, Yu
86c8d37a-744d-46ab-8b43-18447ccaf39c
Yan, Ji
cb01fa99-6dca-42d6-98f0-237a6fe9d552
Gui, Qinchang
3636a966-395f-4a95-b76b-c8b3572cc932
Jiang, Sitong
99405cdb-8a00-4e5b-be9a-d02aab40d43f
Yu, Zihao
b57ffce5-3b1f-4053-bacd-9dbd6140e10a
Fernandes, Kieran
da685518-1e88-4725-bb72-0dcde45f4930
Tian, Kun
80a81366-665f-4031-8da5-f493d068d879
Xia, Senmao
746e0d3f-fe8e-4b54-978e-e58874996d45
Gong, Yu
86c8d37a-744d-46ab-8b43-18447ccaf39c

Yan, Ji, Gui, Qinchang, Jiang, Sitong, Yu, Zihao, Fernandes, Kieran, Tian, Kun, Xia, Senmao and Gong, Yu (2025) How does blockchain application impact on supply chain alliance? Technovation, 143, [103199]. (doi:10.1016/j.technovation.2025.103199).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Recent advancements in blockchain technologies have attracted significant global attention in supply chain management due to their potential to revolutionize this field. Our study examines the relationship between a firm's blockchain application and its alliances with supply chain partners at a dyadic level. Furthermore, the study sheds light on the influence of geographical and technological proximities as critical contextual factors in this dynamic. This study predicts that blockchain integration within a firm fosters the formation of supply chain alliance between firms, with the positive effect being amplified when firms are geographically and technologically closer. Such proposition is evidenced by analysis based on a comprehensive dataset compiled from public annual reports, details of supply chain partnerships, and patent records of 3281 Chinese listed firms over the period 2012–2020. This research offers novel insights into how emerging technologies foster trust-based collaboration within supply chains, and contributes not only to the expanding literature on blockchain applications in supply chain management, but also addresses the need for a deeper understanding of how specific contextual factors, such as geographic and technological proximity, shape the impact of blockchain integration.

Text
Technovation Manuscript-Clean Version - Accepted Manuscript
Restricted to Repository staff only until 3 March 2028.
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More information

Accepted/In Press date: 18 February 2025
e-pub ahead of print date: 3 March 2025
Published date: 3 March 2025
Keywords: Blockchain application, Geographical proximity, Supply chain alliance, Supply chain network, Technological proximity

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 499817
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/499817
ISSN: 0166-4972
PURE UUID: fab3ac36-3449-4a2c-829e-820d2e605ccb
ORCID for Yu Gong: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-5411-376X

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 07 Apr 2025 16:31
Last modified: 22 Aug 2025 02:18

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Contributors

Author: Ji Yan
Author: Qinchang Gui
Author: Sitong Jiang
Author: Zihao Yu
Author: Kieran Fernandes
Author: Kun Tian
Author: Senmao Xia
Author: Yu Gong ORCID iD

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