The University of Southampton
University of Southampton Institutional Repository

The importance of CSR initiatives in building customer support and loyalty: evidence from Saudi Arabia

The importance of CSR initiatives in building customer support and loyalty: evidence from Saudi Arabia
The importance of CSR initiatives in building customer support and loyalty: evidence from Saudi Arabia

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to examine how the perception of CSR influences different aspects of consumer behaviour, specifically focussing on the antecedents of perceived value, customer support and loyalty. Design/methodology/approach: A total of 418 completed responses were obtained and provided the data to analyse and test the hypothesised research model. To test the hypotheses, structural equation modelling using PLS was employed. Findings: Findings reveal that customer awareness of the current CSR initiatives to different stakeholder groups significantly influences their perceptions of what social initiatives are actually undertaken by firms for their economic, legal, ethical and philanthropic responsibility. In addition, customer views of what firms actually do in respect to social initiatives are significantly related to their level of CSR expectations. This indicates that the customers will always expect more from banks compared to what they actually do. Surprisingly, CSR perception is not directly related to customers’ loyalty, which contradicts the majority of previous studies indicating that CSR perception influences consumer behaviour. Originality/value: This study provides an original contribution to the CSR body of knowledge, especially for developing countries where the awareness level is low. It also provides a deep understanding of the influence of CSR into consumer behaviour, as it investigates the influence of the full construct of CSR into customer loyalty. Finally, the study investigated the relationship between the perception and the expectation of CSR; this relationship has been neglected in previous studies, where either CSR perceptions or CSR expectations have been examined separately.

Awareness, Corporate social responsibility, Customer support, Expectation, Loyalty, Perceived value
1355-5855
691-713
Ajina, Ahmed Suhail
326cf0ec-1ed1-4147-aa86-fe7b87b9ed07
Japutra, Arnold
004a3f8c-4d07-4cc7-8660-c5b3a5983760
Nguyen, Bang
9a22b358-9ee4-44b7-8147-87e742ca7ff1
Syed Alwi, Sharifah Faridah
de0ff0b4-ab89-422e-9dc7-f44cbf0338fa
Al-Hajla, Ali H.
b76fd7e7-c956-428c-990f-0a29aae97e1b
Ajina, Ahmed Suhail
326cf0ec-1ed1-4147-aa86-fe7b87b9ed07
Japutra, Arnold
004a3f8c-4d07-4cc7-8660-c5b3a5983760
Nguyen, Bang
9a22b358-9ee4-44b7-8147-87e742ca7ff1
Syed Alwi, Sharifah Faridah
de0ff0b4-ab89-422e-9dc7-f44cbf0338fa
Al-Hajla, Ali H.
b76fd7e7-c956-428c-990f-0a29aae97e1b

Ajina, Ahmed Suhail, Japutra, Arnold, Nguyen, Bang, Syed Alwi, Sharifah Faridah and Al-Hajla, Ali H. (2019) The importance of CSR initiatives in building customer support and loyalty: evidence from Saudi Arabia. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 31 (3), 691-713. (doi:10.1108/APJML-11-2017-0284).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to examine how the perception of CSR influences different aspects of consumer behaviour, specifically focussing on the antecedents of perceived value, customer support and loyalty. Design/methodology/approach: A total of 418 completed responses were obtained and provided the data to analyse and test the hypothesised research model. To test the hypotheses, structural equation modelling using PLS was employed. Findings: Findings reveal that customer awareness of the current CSR initiatives to different stakeholder groups significantly influences their perceptions of what social initiatives are actually undertaken by firms for their economic, legal, ethical and philanthropic responsibility. In addition, customer views of what firms actually do in respect to social initiatives are significantly related to their level of CSR expectations. This indicates that the customers will always expect more from banks compared to what they actually do. Surprisingly, CSR perception is not directly related to customers’ loyalty, which contradicts the majority of previous studies indicating that CSR perception influences consumer behaviour. Originality/value: This study provides an original contribution to the CSR body of knowledge, especially for developing countries where the awareness level is low. It also provides a deep understanding of the influence of CSR into consumer behaviour, as it investigates the influence of the full construct of CSR into customer loyalty. Finally, the study investigated the relationship between the perception and the expectation of CSR; this relationship has been neglected in previous studies, where either CSR perceptions or CSR expectations have been examined separately.

This record has no associated files available for download.

More information

Published date: 24 May 2019
Additional Information: Publisher Copyright: © 2019, Emerald Publishing Limited.
Keywords: Awareness, Corporate social responsibility, Customer support, Expectation, Loyalty, Perceived value

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 500195
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/500195
ISSN: 1355-5855
PURE UUID: 540dd21a-0f74-4553-b776-9929fb5dbdb2
ORCID for Arnold Japutra: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-0513-8792

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 22 Apr 2025 17:06
Last modified: 23 Apr 2025 02:14

Export record

Altmetrics

Contributors

Author: Ahmed Suhail Ajina
Author: Arnold Japutra ORCID iD
Author: Bang Nguyen
Author: Sharifah Faridah Syed Alwi
Author: Ali H. Al-Hajla

Download statistics

Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.

View more statistics

Atom RSS 1.0 RSS 2.0

Contact ePrints Soton: eprints@soton.ac.uk

ePrints Soton supports OAI 2.0 with a base URL of http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/cgi/oai2

This repository has been built using EPrints software, developed at the University of Southampton, but available to everyone to use.

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue without changing your settings, we will assume that you are happy to receive cookies on the University of Southampton website.

×