The University of Southampton
University of Southampton Institutional Repository

GlAIcomics: a deep neural network classifier for spectroscopy-augmented mass spectrometric glycans data

GlAIcomics: a deep neural network classifier for spectroscopy-augmented mass spectrometric glycans data
GlAIcomics: a deep neural network classifier for spectroscopy-augmented mass spectrometric glycans data

Carbohydrate sequencing is a formidable task identified as a strategic goal in modern biochemistry. It relies on identifying a large number of isomers and their connectivity with high accuracy. Recently, gas phase vibrational laser spectroscopy combined with mass spectrometry tools have been proposed as a very promising sequencing approach. However, its use as a generic analytical tool relies on the development of recognition techniques that can analyse complex vibrational fingerprints for a large number of monomers. In this study, we used a Bayesian deep neural network model to automatically identify and classify vibrational fingerprints of several monosaccharides. We report high performances of the obtained trained algorithm (GlAIcomics), that can be used to discriminate contamination and identify a molecule with a high degree of confidence. It opens the possibility to use artificial intelligence in combination with spectroscopy-augmented mass spectrometry for carbohydrates sequencing and glycomics applications.

Bayesian neural network, deep learning, glycomics, IR, spectroscopy
1860-5397
1825-1831
Barillot, Thomas
85e295a2-eaba-4f3b-9993-6453090fad36
Schindler, Baptiste
b5ffebba-e7c7-4a48-b48a-6946683af1c6
Moge, Baptiste
78359e54-4f1d-4fe7-99ea-fabf6cebf42b
Fadda, Elisa
11ba1755-9585-44aa-a38e-a8bcfd766abb
Lépine, Franck
3114c544-0a07-4162-bc86-78a8a21ef7cb
Compagnon, Isabelle
0b2ee6ba-ee61-4741-b6c7-29dab09c5eb2
Barillot, Thomas
85e295a2-eaba-4f3b-9993-6453090fad36
Schindler, Baptiste
b5ffebba-e7c7-4a48-b48a-6946683af1c6
Moge, Baptiste
78359e54-4f1d-4fe7-99ea-fabf6cebf42b
Fadda, Elisa
11ba1755-9585-44aa-a38e-a8bcfd766abb
Lépine, Franck
3114c544-0a07-4162-bc86-78a8a21ef7cb
Compagnon, Isabelle
0b2ee6ba-ee61-4741-b6c7-29dab09c5eb2

Barillot, Thomas, Schindler, Baptiste, Moge, Baptiste, Fadda, Elisa, Lépine, Franck and Compagnon, Isabelle (2023) GlAIcomics: a deep neural network classifier for spectroscopy-augmented mass spectrometric glycans data. Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry, 19, 1825-1831. (doi:10.3762/bjoc.19.134).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Carbohydrate sequencing is a formidable task identified as a strategic goal in modern biochemistry. It relies on identifying a large number of isomers and their connectivity with high accuracy. Recently, gas phase vibrational laser spectroscopy combined with mass spectrometry tools have been proposed as a very promising sequencing approach. However, its use as a generic analytical tool relies on the development of recognition techniques that can analyse complex vibrational fingerprints for a large number of monomers. In this study, we used a Bayesian deep neural network model to automatically identify and classify vibrational fingerprints of several monosaccharides. We report high performances of the obtained trained algorithm (GlAIcomics), that can be used to discriminate contamination and identify a molecule with a high degree of confidence. It opens the possibility to use artificial intelligence in combination with spectroscopy-augmented mass spectrometry for carbohydrates sequencing and glycomics applications.

Text
1860-5397-19-134 - Version of Record
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution.
Download (3MB)

More information

Accepted/In Press date: 29 September 2023
e-pub ahead of print date: 5 December 2023
Additional Information: Publisher Copyright: © 2023 Barillot et al.; licensee Beilstein-Institut. License and terms: see end of document.
Keywords: Bayesian neural network, deep learning, glycomics, IR, spectroscopy

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 500272
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/500272
ISSN: 1860-5397
PURE UUID: af6c0db5-0abe-4252-b52e-e598bde9dba0
ORCID for Elisa Fadda: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-2898-7770

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 23 Apr 2025 16:49
Last modified: 22 Aug 2025 02:42

Export record

Altmetrics

Contributors

Author: Thomas Barillot
Author: Baptiste Schindler
Author: Baptiste Moge
Author: Elisa Fadda ORCID iD
Author: Franck Lépine
Author: Isabelle Compagnon

Download statistics

Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.

View more statistics

Atom RSS 1.0 RSS 2.0

Contact ePrints Soton: eprints@soton.ac.uk

ePrints Soton supports OAI 2.0 with a base URL of http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/cgi/oai2

This repository has been built using EPrints software, developed at the University of Southampton, but available to everyone to use.

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue without changing your settings, we will assume that you are happy to receive cookies on the University of Southampton website.

×