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Smart service value: conceptualization, scale development, and validation in the retailing context

Smart service value: conceptualization, scale development, and validation in the retailing context
Smart service value: conceptualization, scale development, and validation in the retailing context

In-store smart technology is rapidly transforming service delivery and value creation in the retail sector. However, despite these advances, academic acumen of customers' perceived value of their smart service interactions remains tenuous, exposing an important omission in extant literature. Addressing this gap, we conceptualize, operationalize, and validate smart service value (SSV) in the retailing context. We first define SSV as the costs and benefits as perceived by customers of using in-store smart service applications. We then operationalize SSV and validate a third-order, reflective-formative construct by means of a scale development survey through Amazon MTurk (study 1; n = 326). To further validate the proposed SSV scale, we subsequently tested our conceptual model using a survey querying a hypothetical retail setting through an Australian panel provider (study 2; n = 298), which was analyzed by using PLS path modeling. Specifically, we explore SSV's effect on customer engagement and trust, which are in turn envisaged to impact customers' quality of life. The results reveal a significant mediating effect of affective customer engagement/trust in the association of SSV and customer-perceived quality of life, highlighting the pertinence of customers' emotional (vs. cognitive) SSV assessments. Our findings are aimed at helping retailers to strategically position smart service technologies in their stores based on customer-perceived SSV.

Customer engagement, Customer trust, In-store retail technology, Quality of life, Smart service value (SSV)
0166-4972
Roy, Sanjit K.
9f0dd08b-a7b4-4284-bf04-64afd76a72bb
Singh, Gaganpreet
01c623ba-0578-4954-bb37-c0fab922842a
Hollebeek, Linda D.
444c4d98-1277-43ff-9f3e-ecae38324a6e
Shabnam, Saadia
7c4e3fc2-2cfa-4d6d-982a-f2019b6e0e49
Japutra, Arnold
004a3f8c-4d07-4cc7-8660-c5b3a5983760
van Doorn, Sebastian
94365d6e-6675-4e31-8935-fbf4e147c691
Ray, Subhasis
804e3308-3f7f-4cae-a25b-05fe58c93780
Appio, Francesco Paolo
af303094-fc23-4f96-b8ee-ce4d55a5bc62
Roy, Sanjit K.
9f0dd08b-a7b4-4284-bf04-64afd76a72bb
Singh, Gaganpreet
01c623ba-0578-4954-bb37-c0fab922842a
Hollebeek, Linda D.
444c4d98-1277-43ff-9f3e-ecae38324a6e
Shabnam, Saadia
7c4e3fc2-2cfa-4d6d-982a-f2019b6e0e49
Japutra, Arnold
004a3f8c-4d07-4cc7-8660-c5b3a5983760
van Doorn, Sebastian
94365d6e-6675-4e31-8935-fbf4e147c691
Ray, Subhasis
804e3308-3f7f-4cae-a25b-05fe58c93780
Appio, Francesco Paolo
af303094-fc23-4f96-b8ee-ce4d55a5bc62

Roy, Sanjit K., Singh, Gaganpreet, Hollebeek, Linda D., Shabnam, Saadia, Japutra, Arnold, van Doorn, Sebastian, Ray, Subhasis and Appio, Francesco Paolo (2024) Smart service value: conceptualization, scale development, and validation in the retailing context. Technovation, 137, [103097]. (doi:10.1016/j.technovation.2024.103097).

Record type: Article

Abstract

In-store smart technology is rapidly transforming service delivery and value creation in the retail sector. However, despite these advances, academic acumen of customers' perceived value of their smart service interactions remains tenuous, exposing an important omission in extant literature. Addressing this gap, we conceptualize, operationalize, and validate smart service value (SSV) in the retailing context. We first define SSV as the costs and benefits as perceived by customers of using in-store smart service applications. We then operationalize SSV and validate a third-order, reflective-formative construct by means of a scale development survey through Amazon MTurk (study 1; n = 326). To further validate the proposed SSV scale, we subsequently tested our conceptual model using a survey querying a hypothetical retail setting through an Australian panel provider (study 2; n = 298), which was analyzed by using PLS path modeling. Specifically, we explore SSV's effect on customer engagement and trust, which are in turn envisaged to impact customers' quality of life. The results reveal a significant mediating effect of affective customer engagement/trust in the association of SSV and customer-perceived quality of life, highlighting the pertinence of customers' emotional (vs. cognitive) SSV assessments. Our findings are aimed at helping retailers to strategically position smart service technologies in their stores based on customer-perceived SSV.

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More information

Accepted/In Press date: 1 September 2024
e-pub ahead of print date: 17 September 2024
Published date: 17 September 2024
Keywords: Customer engagement, Customer trust, In-store retail technology, Quality of life, Smart service value (SSV)

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 500471
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/500471
ISSN: 0166-4972
PURE UUID: 850aa843-ae5e-4d43-9252-70c5311b428c
ORCID for Arnold Japutra: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-0513-8792

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 01 May 2025 16:31
Last modified: 02 May 2025 02:17

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Contributors

Author: Sanjit K. Roy
Author: Gaganpreet Singh
Author: Linda D. Hollebeek
Author: Saadia Shabnam
Author: Arnold Japutra ORCID iD
Author: Sebastian van Doorn
Author: Subhasis Ray
Author: Francesco Paolo Appio

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